Human B7-H4 Antibody (935317)

R&D Systems | Catalog # MAB6576

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Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Human

Applications

Flow Cytometry, CyTOF-ready

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Monoclonal Mouse IgG2B Clone # 935317
View all B7-H4 Primary Antibodies »

Product Specifications

Immunogen

NS0 mouse myeloma cell line transfected with human B7-H4
Phe29-Ser258
Accession # Q727D3

Specificity

Stains human B7-H4 transfectants but not irrelevant transfectants in flow cytometry.

Clonality

Monoclonal

Host

Mouse

Isotype

IgG2B

Scientific Data Images for Human B7-H4 Antibody (935317)

Detection of B7-H4 antibody in HEK293 Human Cell Line Transfected with Human B7-H4 and eGFP antibody by Flow Cytometry.

Detection of B7‑H4 in HEK293 Human Cell Line Transfected with Human B7-H4 and eGFP by Flow Cytometry.

HEK293 human embryonic kidney cell line transfected with either (A) human B7-H4 or (B) irrelevant transfectants and eGFP were stained with Mouse Anti-Human B7-H4 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB6576) followed by Allophycocyanin-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0101B).

Applications for Human B7-H4 Antibody (935317)

Application
Recommended Usage

CyTOF-ready

Ready to be labeled using established conjugation methods. No BSA or other carrier proteins that could interfere with conjugation.

Flow Cytometry

0.25 µg/106 cells
Sample: HEK293 human embryonic kidney cell line transfected with human B7-H4 and eGFP

Reviewed Applications

Read 1 review rated 5 using MAB6576 in the following applications:

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Advanced Features

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  • Spillover Popups - Visualize the spectra of individual fluorochromes
  • Antigen Density Selector - Match fluorochrome brightness with antigen density
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Flow Cytometry

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant

Reconstitution

Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Shipping

Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Calculators

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Background: B7-H4

B7-H4, also known as VTCN1, B7x and B7S1, is a 50‑80 kDa glycosylated member of the BTN/MOG family of immunomodulatory protein (1, 2). Mature human B7-H4 consists of a 235 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with one Ig-like V-set domain and one Ig-like C2-set domain, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 2 aa cytoplasmic tail (3-5). Within the ECD, human B7-H4 shares 90% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat B7-H4. It shares 22%-28% aa sequence identity with human B7-1, B7-2, B7-H1, B7-H2, B7-H3, and PD‑L2. Alternate splicing of human B7-H4 generates an additional isoform that lacks the first Ig-like domain. B7-H4 is expressed on the surface of activated lymphocytes, macrophages, monocytes, dendritic cells, epithelial cells, and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells
(4-8). Following binding to activated T cells, B7-H4 serves as a co‑inhibitor of the T cell response. This is accomplished by reverse signaling that can induce either cell cycle arrest, or apoptosis in B7-H4 expressing cells (3-5, 9, 10). B7‑H4 is up‑regulated in several carcinomas in correlation with tumor progression and metastasis (2, 7, 11, 12). A soluble form of B7-H4 is elevated in the serum of ovarian cancer, renal cell carcinoma, and rheumatoid arthritis patients, also in correlation with advanced disease status (13-15). Soluble B7‑H4 functions as a decoy molecule that blocks the inhibitory influence of B7‑H4 on immune activation (15). Despite evidence for the involvement of B7-H4 in immune regulation, mice deficient in its expression do not show significant immune deficiencies, suggesting compensation by other molecules in vivo (16).

References

  1. Yi, K.H. and L. Chen (2009) Immunol. Rev. 229:145.
  2. Salceda, S. et al. (2005) Exp. Cell Res. 306:128.
  3. Zang, X. et al. (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 100:10388.
  4. Prasad, V.R. et al. (2003) Immunity 18:863.
  5. Sica, G.L. et al. (2003) Immunity 18:849.
  6. Kryczek, I. et al. (2006) J. Exp. Med. 203:871.
  7. Tringler, B. et al. (2005) Clin. Cancer Res. 11:1842.
  8. Xue, Q. et al. (2010) Stem Cells Dev. 19:27.
  9. Song, H. et al. (2008) Cancer Lett. 266:227.
  10. Park, G.B. et al. (2009) Immunology 128:360.
  11. Zang, X. et al. (2007) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 104:19458.
  12. Krambeck, A.E. et al. (2006) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 103:10391.
  13. Simon, I. et al. (2006) Cancer Res. 66:1570.
  14. Thompson, R.H. et al. (2008) Cancer Res. 68:6054.
  15. Azuma, T. et al. (2009) PloS Med. 6:e1000166.
  16. Suh, W.-K. et al. (2006) Mol. Cell. Biol. 26:6403.

Long Name

B7 Homolog 4

Alternate Names

B7H4, B7S1, B7x, Vtcn1

Entrez Gene IDs

79679 (Human); 242122 (Mouse); 295322 (Rat)

Gene Symbol

VTCN1

UniProt

Q727D3

Additional B7-H4 Products

Product Documents for Human B7-H4 Antibody (935317)

Certificate of Analysis

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Product Specific Notices for Human B7-H4 Antibody (935317)

For research use only

Citations for Human B7-H4 Antibody (935317)

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  • Human B7-H4 Antibody
    Name: Sarah Garrett
    Application: Flow Cytometry
    Sample Tested: HEK293 human embryonic kidney cell line
    Species: Human
    Verified Customer | Posted 05/22/2018
    Cells were transfected with hB7-H4 or a negative control. Cells were stained with MAB6576 using a 1/500 dilution and binding was detected with an anti-mouse 594 secondary antibody.
    Human B7-H4 Antibody (935317) MAB6576

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