3-Nitropropionic acid
Discontinued Product
Purity: ≥97%
Biological Activity
3-Nitropropionic acid is an irreversible mitochondrial respiratory complex II (succinate dehydrogenase) inhibitor; induces autophagy in SH-SY5Y cells. Recapitulates Huntington's disease-like pathology and symptoms in primate and rodent models.Technical Data
The technical data provided above is for guidance only.
For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
Background References
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Mitochondrial impairment induced by 3-nitropropionic acid is enhanced by endogenous metalloprotease activity inhibition in cultured rat striatal neurons.
de Oca Balderas et al.
Neurosci.Lett., 2013; -
3-Nitropropionic acid induces autophagy by forming mitochondrial permeability transition pores rather than activating the mitochondrial fission pathway.
Solesio et al.
Br.J.Pharmacol., 2013;168:63 -
3-nitropropionic acid is a suicide inhibitor of mitochondrial respiration that, upon oxidation by complex II, forms a covalent adduct with a catalytic base arginine in the active site of the enzyme.
Huang et al.
J.Biol.Chem., 2005;28:5965
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