LAMP-2/CD107b Antibody (H4B4) [Allophycocyanin]

Novus Biologicals | Catalog # NBP2-21799

Clone H4B4 was used by HLDA to establish CD designation.
Novus Biologicals
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Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Human, Mouse, Chicken, Rat (Negative)

Applications

Knockout Validated, Flow Cytometry

Label

Allophycocyanin (Excitation = 620-650 nm, Emission = 660-670 nm)

Antibody Source

Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 kappa Clone # H4B4
View all LAMP-2/CD107b Primary Antibodies »

Product Specifications

Immunogen

LAMP-2/CD107b Antibody (H4B4) was made using a human adherent spleen cells.

Reactivity Notes

Mouse reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 27863209). Chicken reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 30298003).

Localization

Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Endosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Lysosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Note: This protein shuttles between lysosomes, endosomes, and the plasma membrane.

Marker

Late Endosome / Lysosome marker

Clonality

Monoclonal

Host

Mouse

Isotype

IgG1 kappa

Theoretical MW

45 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.

Applications for LAMP-2/CD107b Antibody (H4B4) [Allophycocyanin]

Application
Recommended Usage

Flow Cytometry

1:10-1:1000
Application Notes
Optimal dilution of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

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Flow Cytometry

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Protein G purified

Formulation

PBS

Preservative

0.05% Sodium Azide

Concentration

Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at 4C in the dark.

Background: LAMP-2/CD107b

LAMP-2 (Lysosome-associated membrane protein 2) is a single-pass type I membrane protein that belongs to a family of membrane glycoproteins (~40 KDa). LAMP-2 protein is encoded by nine exons, with the first 8 exons and a portion of exon 9 encoding the highly glycosylated protein domains within the lysosomal lumen. The transmembrane and cytosolic carboxy-terminal domains of LAMP-2 are encoded by the remaining sequence of exon 9 and conform the receptor for targeting proteins to the lysosome. Splicing of exon 9 in the LAMP-2 pre mRNA leads to various splice forms with distinct cytosolic domains. Three splice variants, LAMP-2A, -2B and -2C, have been identified which shuttle between the plasma membrane, endosomal compartment and lysosomes (1). Tissue specific expression has been described for each LAMP-2 splice variant, with LAMP-2A being more ubiquitously expressed (e.g., placenta, lung, liver, pancreas and prostate), LAMP-2B predominantly expressed in skeletal muscle and LAMP-2C in brain tissue (1). All LAMP-2 splice variants participate in lysosomal degradation processes. LAMP-2A is the only variant that serves as a receptor targeting proteins for lysosomal degradation in chaperone-mediated autophagy (2,3). LAMP-2B is essential for macroautophagy in cardiomyocytes, where it facilitates autophagosome-lysosome fusion. LAMP-2B mutations underscore the myopathy and severe hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in Danon disease which results from deficits in autophagy (1, 4). Vasculopathy of coronary and cerebral arteries is a rare phenotype in Danon patients that is also associated with deficient autophagy processing of proteins and cellular organelles (5). LAMP2C serves as a receptor for DNA and RNA, facilitating their lysosomal degradation through DNA-autophagy and RNA-autophagy, respectively (1).

References

1. Rowland, T. J., Sweet, M. E., Mestroni, L., & Taylor, M. R. G. (2016). Danon disease - dysregulation of autophagy in a multisystem disorder with cardiomyopathy. Journal of Cell Science. https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.184770

2. Alfaro, I. E., Albornoz, A., Molina, A., Moreno, J., Cordero, K., Criollo, A., & Budini, M. (2019). Chaperone mediated autophagy in the crosstalk of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorders. Frontiers in Endocrinology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2018.00778

3. Schneider, J. L., & Cuervo, A. M. (2014). Autophagy and human disease: Emerging themes. Current Opinion in Genetics and Development. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gde.2014.04.003

4. Chi, C., Leonard, A., Knight, W. E., Beussman, K. M., Zhao, Y., Cao, Y., Song, K. (2019). LAMP-2B regulates human cardiomyocyte function by mediating autophagosome lysosome fusion. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1808618116

5. Nguyen, H. T., Noguchi, S., Sugie, K., Matsuo, Y., Nguyen, C. T. H., Koito, H., Tsukaguchi, H. (2018). Small-Vessel Vasculopathy Due to Aberrant Autophagy in LAMP-2 Deficiency. Scientific Reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-21602-8

Long Name

Lysosome-associated Membrane Glycoprotein 2

Alternate Names

CD107b, LAMP2, LAMPB, LGP110

Gene Symbol

LAMP2

UniProt

P13473

Additional LAMP-2/CD107b Products

Product Documents for LAMP-2/CD107b Antibody (H4B4) [Allophycocyanin]

Certificate of Analysis

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Product Specific Notices for LAMP-2/CD107b Antibody (H4B4) [Allophycocyanin]

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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Associated Pathways

Dendritic Cell Lineage Development Pathways Dendritic Cell Lineage Development Pathway Thumbnail