Parameter Immunoassay Control Set 1165 for cAMP

R&D Systems | Catalog # QC52

For use with catalog numbers KGE002B, SKGE002B, PKGE002B
R&D Systems
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Key Product Details

Species

Multi-Species

Applications

Control

Product Summary for Parameter Immunoassay Control Set 1165 for cAMP

INTENDED USE & DESCRIPTION

For use as quantitative controls for the determination of cytokine concentrations in biological fluids. Concentrations have been assigned using R&D Systems’ Parameter® kits. Controls are prepared in diluted porcine serum with preservatives. They contain recombinant human cytokines at low, medium and high concentrations. Controls are supplied lyophilized.

STORAGE & STABILITY

Unreconstituted Controls should be stored at 2-8 °C and are stable for at least 6 months from date of receipt. Depending on the analyte of interest, reconstituted controls may be stable when stored at < -20 °C. Users should evaluate the frozen stability of the controls in their application or discard after use.

REAGENT PREPARATION

Reconstitute each vial with the volume of deionized or distilled water indicated on the product datasheet.

PROCEDURE & EXPECTED VALUES

Controls should be assayed in the same manner as unknown specimens.

The acceptable ranges for the analytes in these controls are printed on the product datasheet. Due to possible variations in techniques and methodologies, it is recommended that each laboratory determine its own target range. Laboratories using other test systems should establish their own acceptable ranges as these assays may produce different values.

TECHNICAL HINTS & LIMITATIONS OF THE PROCEDURE 

• The ranges were determined using R&D Systems’ Parameter kits. If expected values are not obtained, verify that the lot numbers on the vials correspond with the lot numbers listed above and the correct volume of deionized or distilled water was used for reconstitution of the controls. 

• The results obtained with these controls depend upon several factors associated with methods and instrumentation. Test systems other than those supplied by R&D Systems may result in values that differ from those printed on this product datasheet.

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Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Storage

Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: cAMP

cAMP (adenosine 3’5’-cyclic monophosphate) is a ubiquitous intracellular second messenger that mediates a diverse range of cellular processes in all organisms from bacteria to higher eukaryotes. It is converted from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) by adenylyl cyclases (ACs), and is inactivated by phosphodiesterases (PDEs) which catalyze its hydrolysis to 5’-AMP. In mammals, upon interaction with extracellular ligands, G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) linked to Gαs activate the family of nine transmembrane ACs to increase intracellular cAMP. In contrast, GPCRs associated with Gαi/o inhibit the synthesis of cAMP by transmembrane ACs. cAMP binds and activates protein kinase A (PKA), the guanine nucleotide exchange factors Epac1/2, and cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels. It can be released extracellularly where it is converted to adenosine by phosphodiesterases and nucleotidases.

Long Name

Cyclic AMP

Alternate Names

Cyclic AMP

Additional cAMP Products

Product Documents for Parameter Immunoassay Control Set 1165 for cAMP

Certificate of Analysis

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Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.

Product Specific Notices for Parameter Immunoassay Control Set 1165 for cAMP

For research use only

Related Research Areas

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