DREADD agonist 21
Tocris Bioscience | Catalog # 5548
Key Product Details
Description
Alternative Names
Product Description
DREADD agonist 21 is a potent muscarinic DREADD agonist (pEC50 values are 8.91, 8.48 and 7.77 for hM1Dq, hM3Dq and hM4Di in vitro, respectively). Exhibits > 10-fold higher affinity for hM1Dq and hM4Di compared to wild type receptors. Also displays little to no activity at wild type M3 receptors. Activates neurons expressing hM3Dq DREADDS and inhibits activity in neurons expressing hM4Di in vivo. Displays excellent brain permeability. Water soluble salt also available, DREADD agonist 21 hydrochloride (Cat. No. 6422).
Product Specifications for DREADD agonist 21
Molecular Weight
Formula
Storage
Purity
Chemical Name
CAS Number
PubChem ID
InChI Key
SMILES
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Solubility
| Solvent | Max Conc. mg/mL | Max Conc. mM | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Solubility | |||
| DMSO | 27.84 | 100 | |
| Ethanol | 27.84 | 100 |
Preparing Stock Solutions for DREADD agonist 21
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 278.35.
Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which all affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
| Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 mM | 3.59 mL | 17.96 mL | 35.93 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.72 mL | 3.59 mL | 7.19 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.36 mL | 1.80 mL | 3.59 mL |
| 50 mM | 0.07 mL | 0.36 mL | 0.72 mL |
Calculators
Background References
References are publications that support the biological activity of the product. See our Citations tab to view 19 publications citing the usage of this product.
- Thompson DREADD agonist 21 (C21) is an effective agonist for muscarinic-based DREADDs in vitro and in vivo. ACS Pharmacol.Transl.Sci. 2018 PMID: 30868140
- Chen The first structure-activity relationship studies for designer receptors exclusively activated by designer drugs. ACS Chem.Neurosci. 2015 PMID: 25587888
Product Documents for DREADD agonist 21
Certificate of Analysis
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.
Product Specific Notices for DREADD agonist 21
For research use only
Citations for DREADD agonist 21
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Assay Type: In VivoCell Line/Tissue: Brain tissueVerified Customer | Posted 12/01/2017Used this product in place of CNO
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