Human IGF-II/IGF2 Alexa Fluor® 700-conjugated Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
FAB292N-100UG

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Human IGF-II/IGF2 Alexa Fluor® 700-conjugated Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human IGF-II/IGF2 in direct ELISA and Western blots. This antibody shows 100% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse (rm) IGF‑II and no cross-reactivity with recombinant human IGF-I or rmIGF-I.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 75015
Purification
Protein A or G purified
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human IGF-II/IGF2
Ala25-Glu91
Accession # P01344.1
Formulation
Supplied 0.2mg/ml in 1X PBS with RDF1 and 0.09% Sodium Azide
Label
Alexa Fluor 700 (Excitation= 675-700 nm, Emission= 723 nm)

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Neutralization
Optimal dilution of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

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Preparation and Storage

Shipping
The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Protect from light. Do not freeze. 12 months from date of receipt, 2 to 8 °C as supplied

Background: IGF-II/IGF2

Insulin-like growth factor I (also known as somatomedin C and somatomedin A) and insulin-like growth factor II (multiplication stimulating activity or MSA) belong to the family of insulin-like growth factors that are structurally homologous to proinsulin. Mature IGF-I and IGF-II share approximately 70% sequence identity. Both IGF-I and IGF-II are expressed in many tissues and cell types and may have autocrine, paracrine and endocrine functions. Mature IGF-I and IGF-II are highly conserved (100% identity between human, bovine, and porcine proteins) and exhibit cross-species activity.

IGF-II is a potent mitogenic growth factor. However, unlike IGF-I which has important postnatal roles, the growth-promoting function of IGF-II is limited to embryonic development.

Two specific cell surface receptors that bind IGF-I and IGF-II have been identified. The type I IGF receptor that participates in IGF signaling is structurally related to the insulin receptor. It is a disulfide-linked heterotetrameric transmembrane glycoprotein with an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Type I IGF receptor binds IGF-I with higher affinity than IGF-II. The type II IGF receptor which binds IGF-II with much higher affinity than IGF-I is also the cation-independent mannose 6-phosphate receptor. At the present time, it is not known if the type II IGF receptor participates in the IGF signaling pathway. An additional unknown receptor which mediates IGF‑II signaling has also been proposed. Circulating IGFs exist in complexes bound to IGF binding proteins. Currently, at least six high affinity binding proteins have been identified.

Long Name
Insulin-like Growth Factor II
Entrez Gene IDs
3481 (Human); 16002 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
C11orf43; chromosome 11 open reading frame 43; FLJ22066; FLJ44734; GRDF; IGF2; IGF-2; IGFII; IGF-II; insulin-like growth factor 2 (somatomedin A); insulin-like growth factor II; insulin-like growth factor type 2; MSA; PEG2; PP9974; somatomedin-A

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