Latrunculin A
Tocris Bioscience | Catalog # 3973
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Description
Product Description
Latrunculin A (LAT-A) is a marine toxin that binds ATP-actin (Kd = 0.1 µM), G-actin (Kd = 0.19 µM), ADP-Pi-actin (Kd = 0.4 µM) and ADP-actin (Kd = 4.7 µM) monomers in cells. By binding and sequestering actin monomers and preventing F-actin filament formation, LAT-A inhibits actin polymerization without significant direct effects on microtubules or other cytoskeletal components.Latrunculin A can be used to transiently disrupt the actin cytoskeleton to investigate actin-dependent cellular functions including motility, shape maintenance, intracellular trafficking, and mechanotransduction. Latrunculin A displays anti-invasive activity against human prostate cancer cells and suppresses hypoxia-induced HIF-1 activation in breast tumour cells in vitro. Latrunculin A is also a potent inhibitor of phagocytosis by macrophages.
In vivo, it has been used in various model organisms to study cytoskeletal dynamics affecting processes such as cancer cell migration and morphogenesis. LAT-A has strong antitumor effect in mice models infected with adenocarcinoma or carcinoma.
Product Specifications for Latrunculin A
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Background References
References are publications that support the biological activity of the product. See our Citations tab to view 116 publications citing the usage of this product.
- de Oliveira Latrunculin A is a potent inhibitor of phagocytosis by macrophages. Life Sci 1988 PMID: 3200109
- El Sayed Latrunculin A and its C-17-O-carbamates inhibit prostate tumor cell invasion and HIF-1 activation in breast tumor cells. J.Nat.Prod. 2008 PMID: 38348663
- Morton Latrunculin alters the actin-monomer subunit interface to prevent polymerization. Nat.Cell Biol. 2000 PMID: 10854330
- Blasberger On the chemistry of latrunculins A and B. Liebigs.Ann.Chem.
- Yarmola Actin-latrunculin A structure and function. J.Biol.Chem. 2000 PMID: 10859320
Product Documents for Latrunculin A
Certificate of Analysis
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Product Specific Notices for Latrunculin A
For research use only
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Citations for Latrunculin A
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