Mouse B7 homolog 1(B7-H1), also called programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) and programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (PDCD1L1), is a member of the B7 family of proteins that provide signals for regulating T-cell activation and tolerance (1-4). Other family members include B7-1, B7-2, B7-H2, B7-H3 and PD-L2. B7 proteins are immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily members with extracellular Ig-V-like and Ig-C-like domains and a short cytoplasmic region. Among the family members, they share from 20-40% amino acid (aa) sequence identity. The cloned mouse B7-H1/PD-L1 cDNA encodes a 290 aa type I membrane precursor protein with a putative 18 aa signal peptide, a 220 aa extracellular region containing one V-like and one C-like Ig domain, a 22 aa transmembrane region, and a 30 aa cytoplasmic domain. Mouse and human B7-H1/PD-L1 share approximately 70% aa sequence identity. B7-H1/PD-L1 is one of two ligands for programmed death-1 (PD-1), a member of the CD28 family of immunoreceptors. The other identified ligand is PD-L2. Mouse B7-H1/PD-L1 and PD-L2 share approximately 34% aa sequence identity and have similar functions. B7-H1/PD-L1 is constitutively expressed in various lymphoid and non-lymphoid organs including placenta, heart, pancreas, lung, liver, and endothelium
(1‑4). The expression of B7-H1/PD-L1 is detected on B cells, T cells, monocytes, dendritic cells and thymic epithelial cells. IFN-gamma treatment induces B7-H1/PD-L1 expression in monocytes, dendritic cells, and endothelial cells. B7-H1/PD-L1 expression is also upregulated in a variety of tumor cell lines. On previously activated T cells, B7-H1/PD-L1 interaction with PD-1 inhibits TCR-mediated proliferation and cytokine production, suggesting an inhibitory role in regulating immune responses. In contrast, a costimulatory function for the PD-1 ligands on resting T cells has also beenreported (1-4).
Mouse PD-L1/B7-H1 Antibody (179711)
R&D Systems | Catalog # MAB1019
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Key Product Details
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Label
Antibody Source
Product Specifications
Immunogen
Phe19-Thr238
Accession # Q9EP73
Specificity
Clonality
Host
Isotype
Scientific Data Images for Mouse PD-L1/B7-H1 Antibody (179711)
Detection of PD-L1/B7-H1 by Flow Cytometry
PD-L1 is critical for mammary regeneration in transplantation. (A) Illustration of the 3D culture and transplantation assays. Mammary basal cells were isolated by FACS from WT, PD-L1+/– or PD-L1–/– mice for 3D Matrigel culture or transplantation experiments. (B) Colony size of basal cells from WT, PD-L1+/–, or PD-L1–/– mice in Matrigel culture. Data are presented as mean ± SD. Scale bars, 50 μm. (C) Regeneration frequency of WT, PD-L1+/–, or PD-L1–/– basal cells. The mammary outgrowth numbers and sizes (shown as the percentage of fat pad filled) are combined from three independent experiments. The mammary reconstitution unit (MRU) frequency is shown for each group. Student’s t-test: **** P < 0.0001. (D) Representative whole-mount images of outgrowths from transplantation of WT, PD-L1+/–, or PD-L1–/– basal cells. Scale bars, 1 mm. (E) Regeneration efficiency of pWPI or pWPI-PD-L1 primary mammary cells. The mammary outgrowth numbers and sizes (shown as the percentage of fat pad filled) are combined from three independent experiments. The mammary reconstitution unit (MRU) frequency is shown for each group. Student’s t-test: **** P < 0.0001. (F) Representative whole-mount images of outgrowths from transplantation of pWPI or pWPI-PD-L1 primary mammary cells. Scale bars, 0.5 mm. FACS, fluorescence-activated cell sorting; PD-L1, programmed cell death ligand 1. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34805179), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.Applications for Mouse PD-L1/B7-H1 Antibody (179711)
Western Blot
Sample: Recombinant Mouse PD-L1/B7-H1 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 1019-B7)
Reviewed Applications
Read 5 reviews rated 4 using MAB1019 in the following applications:
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
Formulation
Shipping
Stability & Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: PD-L1/B7-H1
References
- Tamura, H. et al. (2001) Blood 97:1809.
- Freeman, G. et al. (2000) J. Exp. Med. 192:1027.
- Sharpe, A.H. and G. J. Freeman (2002) Nat. Rev. Immunol. 2:116.
- Coyle, A. and J. Gutierrez-Ramos (2001) Nat. Immunol. 2:203.
Long Name
Alternate Names
Entrez Gene IDs
Gene Symbol
UniProt
Additional PD-L1/B7-H1 Products
Product Documents for Mouse PD-L1/B7-H1 Antibody (179711)
Certificate of Analysis
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Product Specific Notices for Mouse PD-L1/B7-H1 Antibody (179711)
For research use only
Citations for Mouse PD-L1/B7-H1 Antibody (179711)
Customer Reviews for Mouse PD-L1/B7-H1 Antibody (179711) (5)
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Application: Western BlotSample Tested: 4T1 cells whole cell lysate and CT28Species: MouseVerified Customer | Posted 04/03/2020
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Application: Western BlotSample Tested: CT26 and 4T1 mouse breast cancer cell lineSpecies: MouseVerified Customer | Posted 10/28/2018
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Application: Western BlotSample Tested: Breast cancer cellsSpecies: MouseVerified Customer | Posted 07/11/2018Bio-Techne ResponseThank you for reviewing our product. We are sorry to hear that this product did not perform as expected. We have been in touch with the customer to resolve this issue according to our Product Guarantee and to the customer’s satisfaction.
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Application: Cell depletionSample Tested: SerumSpecies: MouseVerified Customer | Posted 04/04/2018
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Application: Western BlotSample Tested: Mouse splenocytesSpecies: MouseVerified Customer | Posted 10/26/2015Buffer: tbst<br />Dilution: 1/1000
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