A20/TNFAIP3 Antibody - BSA Free
Novus Biologicals | Catalog # NBP2-20671
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Species Reactivity
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Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
Scientific Data Images for A20/TNFAIP3 Antibody - BSA Free
Western Blot: A20/TNFAIP3 Antibody [NBP2-20671] -
A20 antibody detects A20 protein by Western blot analysis. Non-transfected (-) and A20 -transfected (+, including 3xFlag-tag) 293T whole cell extracts (30 ug) were separated by 7.5% SDS-PAGE, and the membrane was blotted with A20 antibody (NBP2-20671) diluted by 1:10000.Applications for A20/TNFAIP3 Antibody - BSA Free
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Background: A20/TNFAIP3
A20/TNFAIP3 is a highly conserved protein sharing >90% amino acid sequence identity across various mammalian species and is highly expressed in T-cell and B-cells. Coding and non-coding single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of A20/TNFAIP3 have been associated with multiple autoinflammatory and autoimmune diseases including type 1 diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) (3). The two domains of A20/TNFAIP3 cooperate to regulate NF-kB signaling. Its N-terminal ovarian tumor (OTU) domain contains a catalytic cysteine (C103) which functions as a K63 deubiquitinase, whereas the 7 zinc fingers that make up the C-terminal domain mediate K48 polyubiquitination. To regulate NF-kB signaling, A20/TNFAIP3 removes K63-polyubiquitin chains from receptor-interacting protein 1 (RIP1) and NF-kB essential modulator (NEMO), thus preventing interactions with downstream partners. A20/TNFAIP3 also contributes to the degradation of RIP1 and Ubc13 through the addition of K48 polyubiquitin chains (4).
References
1.Dixit VM1, Green S, Sarma V, Holzman LB, Wolf FW, O'Rourke K, Ward PA, Prochownik EV, Marks RM. (1990) Tumor necrosis factor-alpha induction of novel gene products in human endothelial cells including a macrophage-specific chemotaxin. J Biol Chem. 265(5):2973-8. PMID: 2406243
2.Verstrepen L, Verhelst K, van Loo G, Carpentier I, Ley SC, Beyaert R. (2010) Expression, biological activities and mechanisms of action of A20 (TNFAIP3). Biochem Pharmacol. 80(12):2009-20. PMID: 20599425
3.Mele A, Cervantes JR, Chien V, Friedman D, Ferran C. (2014) Single nucleotide polymorphisms at the TNFAIP3/A20 locus and susceptibility/resistance to inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Adv Exp Med Biol. 809:163-83. PMID: 25302371
4.Das T, Chen Z, Hendriks RW, Kool M. (2018) A20/Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha-Induced Protein 3 in Immune Cells Controls Development of Autoinflammation and Autoimmunity: Lessons from Mouse Models. Front Immunol. 9:104. PMID: 29515565
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Product Specific Notices for A20/TNFAIP3 Antibody - BSA Free
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
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FAQs for A20/TNFAIP3 Antibody - BSA Free
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Q: Following cleavage of A20/TNFAIP3, two full length fragments are released, one with 37 kDa and other one was approx. at 52 kDa. There are mentioning of 75Kda fragment and 37 KDa fragment in scientific papers but not 52 KDa. What is the significance of that specific band?
A: There is data available that explains 52 KDa band in A20/TNFAIP3. Using this antibody in Western Blot will result multiple bands. In LPS treatment, 52 KDa putative cleavage band was observed; however, the same band was not found in untreated THP1 cells.