Human IL-12/IL-23 p40 ELISpot Kit

R&D Systems | Catalog # EL309

R&D Systems
Discontinued Product
EL309 has been discontinued. View all IL-12/IL-23 p40 products.

Key Product Details

Species

Human

Assay Type

Quantitative Sandwich ELISA

Format

96-well PVDF-backed microplate

Assay Length

3 hours 15 mins to 4 hours 30 mins (plus plate coating)

Sample Type

Whole Cells

Product Summary for Human IL-12/IL-23 p40 ELISpot Kit


PRODUCT SUMMARY
ELISpot kits are highly sensitive, microplate-based assays for the detection of cytokine secreting cells. This kit is designed for the detection and enumeration of human IL-12/IL-23 p40. Complete ELISpot kits are ready-to-run and require no assay development or refinement.

This ELISpot assay employs a capture antibody specific for human IL-12/IL-23 p40, pre-coated onto a PVDF-backed microplate. Appropriately stimulated cells are pipetted directly into the wells and the immobilized antibody in the immediate vicinity of the secreting cells binds secreted human IL-12/IL-23 p40. Following wash steps and incubation with a biotinylated detection antibody, alkaline-phosphatase conjugated to streptavidin is added. Unbound enzyme is subsequently removed by washing and a substrate solution (BCIP/NBT) is added. A blue-black colored precipitate forms at the sites of cytokine localization and appears as spots, with each individual spot representing an individual human IL-12/IL-23 p40 secreting cell. The spots can be counted with an automated ELISpot reader system or manually using a stereomicroscope.


PRODUCT FEATURES

  • Detect and quantitate individual cells secreting human IL-12/IL-23 p40
  • High sensitivity - ELISpot assays can measure responses with frequencies well below 1 in 100,000 cells
  • No in vitro expansion of cells required
  • High-throughput - ELISpot assays use only a small number of primary cells

KIT CONTENTS

  • Human IL-12/IL-23 p40 Microplate
  • Biotinylated Detection Antibody
  • Streptavidin conjugated to Alkaline Phosphatase
  • Dilution Buffers
  • Wash Buffer Concentrate
  • BCIP/NBT Chromogen
  • Human IL-12/IL-23 p40 Positive Control

OTHER REAGENTS REQUIRED

  • Pipettes and pipette tips
  • Deionized or distilled water
  • Squirt bottle, manifold dispenser, or automated microplate washer
  • 500 mL graduated cylinder
  • 37 °C CO2 incubator
  • Sterile culture media
  • Dissection microscope or an automated ELISpot reader
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Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Storage

Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: IL-12/IL-23 p40

IL-12 (Interleukin-12) is a secreted heterodimeric cytokine that contains disulfide-linked p35 and p40 subunits. The p40 subunit is also a subunit of the heterodimeric IL-23. IL-12 is produced by macrophages, dendritic cells, monocytes, Langerhans cells, neutrophils, keratinocytes, microglia, and non-germinal center B cells. It acts  through a receptor complex that contains the ligand binding IL-12 R alpha 1 and the signal transducing IL-12 R alpha 2. IL-12 can enhance cytotoxic activity and induce Interferon-gamma production in NK cells, T cells and dendritic epidermal T cells. In conjunction with IL-23 and IL-27, IL-12 promotes the development of a Th1 immune response.

Long Name

Interleukin 12/Interleukin 23 p40

Alternate Names

CLMF2, IL-12B, IL12 p40, IL12B, NKSF2

Entrez Gene IDs

3593 (Human); 16160 (Mouse); 64546 (Rat); 397076 (Porcine); 403976 (Canine); 102124858 (Cynomolgus Monkey); 493741 (Feline); 694747 (Rhesus Macaque)

Gene Symbol

IL12B

Additional IL-12/IL-23 p40 Products

Product Documents for Human IL-12/IL-23 p40 ELISpot Kit

Certificate of Analysis

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Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.

Product Specific Notices for Human IL-12/IL-23 p40 ELISpot Kit

For research use only

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