Human Adiponutrin/PNPLA3 Antibody

R&D Systems | Catalog # AF5208

R&D Systems

Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human

Cited:

Human, Mouse

Applications

Validated:

Western Blot, Immunocytochemistry

Cited:

Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot, Immunocytochemistry

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Sheep IgG
Loading...

Product Specifications

Immunogen

E. coli-derived recombinant human Adiponutrin/PNPLA3
Arg160-Arg349
Accession # Q9NST1

Specificity

Detects human Adiponutrin/PNPLA3 in direct ELISAs and Western blots.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Sheep

Isotype

IgG

Scientific Data Images for Human Adiponutrin/PNPLA3 Antibody

Adiponutrin/ADPN antibody in Human Adipocytes by Immunocytochemistry (ICC).

Adiponutrin/ADPN in Human Adipocytes.

Adiponutrin/ADPN was detected in immersion fixed human adipocytes using 10 µg/mL Sheep Anti-Human Adiponutrin/ADPN Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF5208) for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained with the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL010) and counter-stained with DAPI (blue). View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cells on Coverslips.
Detection of Human Adiponutrin/ADPN antibody by Western Blot.

Detection of Human Adiponutrin/ADPN by Western Blot.

Western blot shows lysates of human adipose tissue. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Sheep Anti-Human Adiponutrin/ADPN Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF5208) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF016). A specific band was detected for Adiponutrin/ADPN at approximately 53 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 8.
Detection of Adiponutrin/PNPLA3 by Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

Detection of Adiponutrin/PNPLA3 by Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

ABHD5 interacts with multiple PNPLA family members.A, schematic of PNPLA4 fusions. B, fluorescent imaging of U2OS cells transfected with YFP-tagged PNPLA4, PNPLA3 WT, PNPLA3-PNPLA4 fusion, or PNPLA3-PNPLA4 fusionAAEE mutant to show lipid droplet targeting. Cells were treated with 0.2 mM oleic acid overnight and stained with Mitotracker Red and Lipi-Blue. Images are representative of results seen in three technical replicates of three experiments. C, fluorescent imaging and FRET analysis of COS-7 cells transfected with YFP-tagged PNPLA4, PNPLA3 WT, or PNPLA3 mutant and ECFP-tagged ABHD5 R229N. Cells were treated with 0.2 mM oleic acid overnight and stained with LipidTOX Neutral Red. Images are representative of results seen in three technical replicates of three consecutive experiments. D, Gluc protein complementation assay of HEK293A cells transfected with various PNPLA family proteins tagged with GlucN and ABHD5-GlucC. Cells were treated with 0.2 mM oleic acid in 10% BSA or 10% BSA alone overnight. Data show that oleic acid treatment significantly alters the interaction of ABHD5 with PNPLA3 WT, PNPLA3 I148M, and PNPLA5. Data represent averages of three trials with four technical replicates per trial. Statistics calculated using two-way ANOVA with Sidak’s multiple comparison test, ∗p < 0.05. The scale bar represents 10 μm. ABHD5, alpha / beta hydrolase domain-containing protein 5; BSA, bovine serum albumin; PNPLA, patatin-like phospholipase domain. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39814233), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Detection of Adiponutrin/PNPLA3 by Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

Detection of Adiponutrin/PNPLA3 by Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

Lipid droplet/membrane targeting of ABHD5 is required to facilitate PNPLA3–ABHD5 interactions.A, fluorescent imaging and FRET analysis of COS-7 cells transfected with YFP-tagged mPNPLA3 (WT or I148M variant) or YFP-tagged G0S2, and ECFP-tagged mABHD5 (WT or R116N variant). Images are representative of results seen in four consecutive experiments. The scale bar represents 10 μm. B, Gluc protein complementation assay of HEK293A cells transfected with GlucN-tagged mPNPLA3 WT or mPNPLA3 I148M and GlucC-tagged mABHD5 WT or mABHD5 R116N. Data show that cytosolic ABHD5 significantly reduces PNPLA3 and ABHD5 complementation. Data represent averages of three trials with four technical replicates per trial. Statistics calculated using Brown–Forsythe and Welch ANOVA test with Dunnett’s T3 multiple comparisons, ∗∗∗∗p < 0.001. ABHD5, alpha / beta hydrolase domain-containing protein 5; PNPLA3, patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing 3. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39814233), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Applications for Human Adiponutrin/PNPLA3 Antibody

Application
Recommended Usage

Immunocytochemistry

5-15 µg/mL
Sample: Immersion fixed human adipocytes

Western Blot

1 µg/mL
Sample: Human adipose tissue

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Antigen Affinity-purified

Reconstitution

Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.


Loading...

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Shipping

Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Calculators

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

=
÷

Background: Adiponutrin/PNPLA3

Human Adiponutrin (ADPN; also PNPLA3 and patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3) is a 53 kDa member of the PNPLA family of phospholipase A2 enzymes. It is expressed in white adipocytes. Adiponutrin is elevated in response to insulin and appears to act not as a phospholipase, but a molecule involved in anabolic pathways. ADPN is likely to be a type II transmembrane protein that is 481 amino acids (aa) in length. It contains one patatin domain (aa 10‑179) that is associated with in vitro enzyme activity and a transmembrane segment between aa 42‑62. There appear to be two splice variants. One shows a four aa deletion of aa 59‑62 and a second shows an alternate start site at Met379. Over aa 160‑349, human ADPN shares 61% aa identity with mouse Adiponutrin.

Long Name

Patanin-like Phospholipase Domain-containing Protein 3

Alternate Names

ADPN, iPLA2-epsilon, PNPLA3

Entrez Gene IDs

80339 (Human); 362972 (Rat)

Gene Symbol

PNPLA3

UniProt

Additional Adiponutrin/PNPLA3 Products

Product Documents for Human Adiponutrin/PNPLA3 Antibody

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.

Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.

Product Specific Notices for Human Adiponutrin/PNPLA3 Antibody

For research use only

Citations for Human Adiponutrin/PNPLA3 Antibody

Customer Reviews for Human Adiponutrin/PNPLA3 Antibody

There are currently no reviews for this product. Be the first to review Human Adiponutrin/PNPLA3 Antibody and earn rewards!

Have you used Human Adiponutrin/PNPLA3 Antibody?

Submit a review and receive an Amazon gift card!

$25/€18/£15/$25CAN/¥2500 for a review with an image

$10/€7/£6/$10CAN/¥1110 for a review without an image

Submit a review
Amazon Gift Card

Protocols

Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.

FAQs

No product specific FAQs exist for this product.

View all FAQs for Antibodies
Loading...