Bleomycin sulfate
Tocris Bioscience | Catalog # 7147
Key Product Details
Description
Alternative Names
Product Description
Bleomycin sulfate is a glycopeptide antibiotic produced by Streptomyces verticillus. It inhibits DNA synthesis and causes single and double-strand breaks at specific base sequences in intracellular DNA of bacterial and mammalian cells. It also acts as an inducer and regulator of apoptosis and inhibits tumor angiogenesis. It is an anticancer agent for squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) with IC50 = 4 nM in UT-SCC-19A cells.In vivo, Bleomycin sulfate induces pulmonary inflammation and fibrosis in lung injury models (mice).
Bleomycin sulfate contains two main components:
1) Bleomycin A2 hemisulfate, C55H84N17O21S3.HSO4, molecular weight = 1512.62 Da
2) Bleomycin B2, C55H84N20O21S2, molecular weight = 1425.52 Da.
The exact proportions vary from batch to batch and can be found on the relevant certificate of analysis.
Product Specifications for Bleomycin sulfate
Molecular Weight
Formula
Storage
Purity
CAS Number
PubChem ID
InChI Key
SMILES
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Solubility
| Solvent | Max Conc. mg/mL | Max Conc. mM | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Solubility | |||
| water | 20 | 14 | |
| DMSO | 20 | 14 |
Preparing Stock Solutions for Bleomycin sulfate
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 1512.60.
Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which all affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
| Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.14 mM | 4.72 mL | 23.61 mL | 47.22 mL |
| 0.7 mM | 0.94 mL | 4.72 mL | 9.44 mL |
| 1.4 mM | 0.47 mL | 2.36 mL | 4.72 mL |
| 7 mM | 0.09 mL | 0.47 mL | 0.94 mL |
Calculators
Background References
References are publications that support the biological activity of the product.
- Banerjee Characterization of lung stem cell niches in a mouse model of bleomycin-induced fibrosis. Stem Cell Res.Ther. 2012 PMID: 22643035
- Jääskelä-Saari Squamous cell cancer cell lines: sensitivity to bleomycin and suitability for animal xenograft studies. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 1997 PMID: 9288321
- Liu Telomere shortening activates TGF-β/Smads signaling in lungs and enhances both lipopolysaccharide and bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis. Pharmacol.Sin 2018 PMID: 29925920
- Lin Expression of human carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 6 and alveolar progenitor cells in normal and injured lungs of transgenic mice. Physiol.Rep 2015 PMID: 26702074
- D'Andrea Sequence specific cleavage of DNA by the antitumor antibiotics neocarzinostatin and bleomycin. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA 1978 PMID: 80799
Product Documents for Bleomycin sulfate
Certificate of Analysis
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.
Product Specific Notices for Bleomycin sulfate
For research use only
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