Disulfiram
Tocris Bioscience | Catalog # 3807
Key Product Details
Description
Alternative Names
Product Description
Disulfiram is an inhibitor of aldehyde dehydrogenase that displays antialcoholism activity. Shown to reversibly stimulate Ca2+-ATPase activity and inhibit V-ATPase (EC50 = 26 μM). Also inhibits expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9 and displays anti-invasive activity. Pyroptosis inhibitor; binds gasdermin D (GSDMD) and inhibits pore formation. Also inhibits SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro; IC50 = 9.35 μM) and inhibits viral replication in Vero cells in vitro.
Product Specifications for Disulfiram
Molecular Weight
Formula
Storage
Chemical Name
CAS Number
PubChem ID
InChI Key
SMILES
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Solubility
| Solvent | Max Conc. mg/mL | Max Conc. mM | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Solubility | |||
| DMSO | 5.93 | 20 | |
| Ethanol | 29.65 | 100 |
Preparing Stock Solutions for Disulfiram
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 296.54.
Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which all affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
| Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 mM | 3.37 mL | 16.86 mL | 33.72 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.67 mL | 3.37 mL | 6.74 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.34 mL | 1.69 mL | 3.37 mL |
| 50 mM | 0.07 mL | 0.34 mL | 0.67 mL |
Calculators
Background References
References are publications that support the biological activity of the product. See our Citations tab to view 21 publications citing the usage of this product.
- Jin Structure of Mpro from SARS-CoV-2 and discovery of its inhibitors. Nature 2020 PMID: 32272481
- Pandeya Gasdermin D (GSDMD) as a new target for the treatment of infection. Medchemcomm 2019 PMID: 31191857
- Fisher The ethanol metabolite acetaldehyde increases paracellular drug permeability in vitro and oral bioavailability in vivo. J.Pharmacol.Exp.Ther. 2010 PMID: 19820208
- Johnson Identification of inhibitors of vacuolar proton-translocating ATPase pumps in yeast by high-throughput screening flow cytometry. Anal.Biochem. 2009 PMID: 20018164
- Cho Disulfiram suppresses invasive ability of osteosarcoma cells via the inhibition of MMP-2 and MMP-9 expression. J.Biochem.Mol.Biol. 2007 PMID: 18047805
- Starling Stimulation of the Ca2+-ATPase of sarcoplasmic reticulum by disul. Biochem.J. 1996 PMID: 8947473
Product Documents for Disulfiram
Certificate of Analysis
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.
Product Specific Notices for Disulfiram
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for Disulfiram
Customer Reviews for Disulfiram (1)
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Species: MouseAssay Type: In VitroCell Line/Tissue: recombinant mouse Aldh1Verified Customer | Posted 10/26/2019Pre-incubation of recombinant enzyme will lead to full depletion of activity. Observed IC50 (initial) at approximately 50 uM.Recombinant Aldh1 was used in a standard fluorometric reporter assay with NAD+ as a cofactor, reaction velocity measured as relative changes in fluorescence. Disulfiram was added immediately prior to assessing activity. We noted decreasing velocity rates over time supporting this as a time-dependent/ irreversible inhibitor of Aldh enzymes.
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