DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (FG4R) - Azide and BSA Free
Novus Biologicals | Catalog # NBP2-37823
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Species Reactivity
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Immunogen
Specificity
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Theoretical MW
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
Scientific Data Images for DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (FG4R) - Azide and BSA Free
Western Blot: DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (FG4R)Azide and BSA Free [NBP2-37823]
Western Blot: DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (FG4R) [NBP2-37823] - Analysis using [NBP2-37823] at a 1:1000 (1ug/mL) dilution, probed against HEK293 cells transfected with DYKDDDDK-tagged protein vector; untransfected (1) and transfected (2). Observed molecular weight ~130 kDa.Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (FG4R) - Azide and BSA Free [NBP2-37823]
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (FG4R) [NBP2-37823] - Analysis of Chlamydia trachomatis FLAG-tagged IncA (blue) in HeLa cells. Cells were infected with a GFP-expressing strain of Chlamydia trachomatis containing FLAG-IncA under the control of the Tetracycline (Tet) promoter, and either left untreated (0ng/ml Tet) or treated with anhydrotetracycline (10ng/ml Tet). Cells were fixed with 2% paraformaldehyde in PBS for 30 min at RT, permeabilized and blocked in 10% goat serum, 0.1% BSA, 0.1% saponin in PBS pH 7.4 for 30 mins at RT, then probed with a DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (FG4R) [NBP2-37823] at 1:500 for 1 hr at RT. Cells were washed with PBS, and incubated with an AlexaFluor 647-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG secondary antibody at 1:2000 for 1 hr at RT. Images were taken on a fluorescent microscope using a 60X oil-immersion objective. Scale bars represent 20um. Data courtesy of the Innovators Program.Western Blot: DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (FG4R)Azide and BSA Free [NBP2-37823]
Western Blot: DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (FG4R) [NBP2-37823] - Analysis of 30ug of whole cell lysates from HeLa cells infected with a strain of Chlamydia trachomatis expressing FLAG-IncA under the control of a Tetracycline promoter (Tet), and either left untreated (-) or treated with anhydrotetracycline (+), onto an SDS-PAGE gel, using [NBP2-37823]. Observed molecular weight ~30 kDa.Immunoprecipitation: DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (FG4R) - Azide and BSA Free [NBP2-37823]
Immunoprecipitation: DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (FG4R) [NBP2-37823] - Analysis of Chlamydia trachomatis FLAG-tagged IncA in HeLa cells infected with a strain of Chlamydia trachomatis expressing FLAG-IncA under control of a Tetracycline (Tet) promoter, untreated (-) or treated with anhydrotetracycline (+). Complexes formed by incubating 1ml of HeLa cell lysate with 3ug of [NBP2-37823] overnight at 4C. Immune complexes were captured on 20ul Protein G agarose and eluted by boiling in Laemmli sample buffer. Samples were resolved on a 10% Bis-Tris acrylamide gel, transferred to a PVDF membrane, and blocked with 5% milk in TBST for 1 hr at RT. Membrane was probed with a rabbit anti-FLAG pAb at 1:200 in 3% BSA in TBST overnight at 4C, washed in TBST, and incubated with an HRP-conjugated donkey anti-rabbit IgG secondary Ab at 1:15000 in 1% milk in TBST for 1 hr at RT. Chemiluminescence performed using SuperSignal West Dura. Data courtesy of Innovators Program.Applications for DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (FG4R) - Azide and BSA Free
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
Immunoprecipitation
Western Blot
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Formulation
Format
Preservative
Concentration
Shipping
Stability & Storage
Background: DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag
The epitope tag, DYKDDDDK, is comprised of an eight amino acid sequence derived from the gene-10 product from bacteriophage T7 and contains an enterokinase-cleavage site (1). Its hydrophilic nature and short peptide sequence reduce possible interference with protein expression, post-translational modifications, protein interactions, and protein function (2). The DYKDDDDK (FLAG(R)) epitope tag can either be fused to the N-terminus, C-terminus, or placed at an internal position of the target protein, facilitating characterization of the protein of interest using immunodetection methods. Compared to the standard DYKDDDDK epitope tag antibody, the rat monoclonal DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag antibody (clone L5) is 2-8 times more sensitive (3).
References
1. Brizzard BL, Chubet RG, Vizard DL. (1994) Immunoaffinity purification of (FLAG(R)) epitope-tagged bacterial alkaline phosphatase using a novel monoclonal antibody and peptide elution. Biotechniques. 16(4):730-5. PMID: 8024796
2. Einhauer A, Jungbauer A. (2001) The (FLAG(R)) peptide, a versatile fusion tag for the purification of recombinant proteins. J Biochem Biophys Methods. 49(1-3):455-65. PMID: 11694294
3. Park SH, Cheong C, Idoyaga J, Kim JY, Choi JH, Do Y, Lee H, Jo JH, Oh YS, Im W, Steinman RM, Park CG. (2008) Generation and application of new rat monoclonal antibodies against synthetic DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag (FLAG(R)) and OLLAS tags for improved immunodetection. J Immunol Methods. 331(1-2):27-38. PMID: 18054954
FLAG(R) is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich.
Alternate Names
Additional DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Products
Product Documents for DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (FG4R) - Azide and BSA Free
Certificate of Analysis
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.
Product Specific Notices for DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (FG4R) - Azide and BSA Free
FLAG(R) and ANTI-FLAG(R) are registered trademarks of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC.
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
Citations for DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (FG4R) - Azide and BSA Free
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
- Appropriate Fixation of IHC/ICC Samples
- Cellular Response to Hypoxia Protocols
- ClariTSA™ Fluorophore Kits
- Detection & Visualization of Antibody Binding
- ICC Cell Smear Protocol for Suspension Cells
- ICC Immunocytochemistry Protocol Videos
- ICC for Adherent Cells
- Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol
- Immunocytochemistry Troubleshooting
- Immunofluorescence of Organoids Embedded in Cultrex Basement Membrane Extract
- Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocols
- Immunoprecipitation Protocol
- Preparing Samples for IHC/ICC Experiments
- Preventing Non-Specific Staining (Non-Specific Binding)
- Primary Antibody Selection & Optimization
- Protocol for VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Detection Reagent
- Protocol for the Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cell Smears - Graphic
- Protocol for the Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cultured Cells on Coverslips - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent ICC Staining of Stem Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation of a Cell Smear for Non-adherent Cell ICC - Graphic
- R&D Systems Quality Control Western Blot Protocol
- TUNEL and Active Caspase-3 Detection by IHC/ICC Protocol
- The Importance of IHC/ICC Controls
- Troubleshooting Guide: Western Blot Figures
- Western Blot Conditions
- Western Blot Protocol
- Western Blot Protocol for Cell Lysates
- Western Blot Troubleshooting
- Western Blot Troubleshooting Guide
- View all Protocols, Troubleshooting, Illustrated assays and Webinars
FAQs for DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Antibody (FG4R) - Azide and BSA Free
-
Q: Are the FLAG Tag antibodies validated in Simple Western?
A: Yes, we offer 3 FLAG Tag antibodies that have been tested in Simple Western: NBP1-71705, NBP1-97410, and MAB8529.
-
Q: Do FLAG Tag antibodies comes in lyophilized form?
A: The following FLAG Tag antibodies come in lyophilized form: NBP1-97393, NBP1-97401, NBP1-97399, NBP1-97400, and NBP1-97402.
-
Q: What is the immunogen sequence of this FLAG Tag antibody?
A: This antibody was made to a Synthetic peptide (DYKDDDDK) coupled to KLH.
-
Q: What the theoretical molecular weight for FLAG Tag antibodies?
A: The TMW for DYKDDDDK epitope FLAG Tag is approximately 1.01 kDa.
-
Q: Will FLAG Tag antibodies detect internal FLAG tags? My FLAG sequence is sandwiched between two other protein sequences.
A: If you are applying your sample(s) to SDS-PAGE, under reducing condition and follow by Western Blot, DYKDDDDK epitope tag antibodies should be able to detect the tag region located internally. However, it depends on the property of your chimeric protein and if your tag is in the hydrophobic or hydrophilic region. Although DYKDDDDK is very hydrophilic, it may not be exposed to the surface if embedded deeply inside the protein with a high content of hydrophobic amino acids with or without covalently-linked modifications such as lipid moieties.
-
Q: Will FLAG Tag antibodies recognize FLAG at the C-terminal end?
A: Yes, FLAG Tag antibodies can recognize FLAG-tag at both the N- or C-terminal.
-
Q: Are the FLAG Tag antibodies validated in Simple Western?
A: Yes, we offer 3 FLAG Tag antibodies that have been tested in Simple Western: NBP1-71705, NBP1-97410, and MAB8529.
-
Q: Do FLAG Tag antibodies comes in lyophilized form?
A: The following FLAG Tag antibodies come in lyophilized form: NBP1-97393, NBP1-97401, NBP1-97399, NBP1-97400, and NBP1-97402.
-
Q: What is the immunogen sequence of this FLAG Tag antibody?
A: This antibody was made to a Synthetic peptide (DYKDDDDK) coupled to KLH.
-
Q: What the theoretical molecular weight for FLAG Tag antibodies?
A: The TMW for DYKDDDDK epitope FLAG Tag is approximately 1.01 kDa.
-
Q: Will FLAG Tag antibodies detect internal FLAG tags? My FLAG sequence is sandwiched between two other protein sequences.
A: If you are applying your sample(s) to SDS-PAGE, under reducing condition and follow by Western Blot, DYKDDDDK epitope tag antibodies should be able to detect the tag region located internally. However, it depends on the property of your chimeric protein and if your tag is in the hydrophobic or hydrophilic region. Although DYKDDDDK is very hydrophilic, it may not be exposed to the surface if embedded deeply inside the protein with a high content of hydrophobic amino acids with or without covalently-linked modifications such as lipid moieties.
-
Q: Will FLAG Tag antibodies recognize FLAG at the C-terminal end?
A: Yes, FLAG Tag antibodies can recognize FLAG-tag at both the N- or C-terminal.
-
Q: Are the FLAG Tag antibodies validated in Simple Western?
A: Yes, we offer 3 FLAG Tag antibodies that have been tested in Simple Western: NBP1-71705, NBP1-97410, and MAB8529.
-
Q: Do FLAG Tag antibodies comes in lyophilized form?
A: The following FLAG Tag antibodies come in lyophilized form: NBP1-97393, NBP1-97401, NBP1-97399, NBP1-97400, and NBP1-97402.
-
Q: What is the immunogen sequence of this FLAG Tag antibody?
A: This antibody was made to a Synthetic peptide (DYKDDDDK) coupled to KLH.
-
Q: What the theoretical molecular weight for FLAG Tag antibodies?
A: The TMW for DYKDDDDK epitope FLAG Tag is approximately 1.01 kDa.
-
Q: Will FLAG Tag antibodies detect internal FLAG tags? My FLAG sequence is sandwiched between two other protein sequences.
A: If you are applying your sample(s) to SDS-PAGE, under reducing condition and follow by Western Blot, DYKDDDDK epitope tag antibodies should be able to detect the tag region located internally. However, it depends on the property of your chimeric protein and if your tag is in the hydrophobic or hydrophilic region. Although DYKDDDDK is very hydrophilic, it may not be exposed to the surface if embedded deeply inside the protein with a high content of hydrophobic amino acids with or without covalently-linked modifications such as lipid moieties.
-
Q: Will FLAG Tag antibodies recognize FLAG at the C-terminal end?
A: Yes, FLAG Tag antibodies can recognize FLAG-tag at both the N- or C-terminal.
-
Q: Are the FLAG Tag antibodies validated in Simple Western?
A: Yes, we offer 3 FLAG Tag antibodies that have been tested in Simple Western: NBP1-71705, NBP1-97410, and MAB8529.
-
Q: Do FLAG Tag antibodies comes in lyophilized form?
A: The following FLAG Tag antibodies come in lyophilized form: NBP1-97393, NBP1-97401, NBP1-97399, NBP1-97400, and NBP1-97402.
-
Q: What is the immunogen sequence of this FLAG Tag antibody?
A: This antibody was made to a Synthetic peptide (DYKDDDDK) coupled to KLH.
-
Q: What the theoretical molecular weight for FLAG Tag antibodies?
A: The TMW for DYKDDDDK epitope FLAG Tag is approximately 1.01 kDa.
-
Q: Will FLAG Tag antibodies detect internal FLAG tags? My FLAG sequence is sandwiched between two other protein sequences.
A: If you are applying your sample(s) to SDS-PAGE, under reducing condition and follow by Western Blot, DYKDDDDK epitope tag antibodies should be able to detect the tag region located internally. However, it depends on the property of your chimeric protein and if your tag is in the hydrophobic or hydrophilic region. Although DYKDDDDK is very hydrophilic, it may not be exposed to the surface if embedded deeply inside the protein with a high content of hydrophobic amino acids with or without covalently-linked modifications such as lipid moieties.
-
Q: Will FLAG Tag antibodies recognize FLAG at the C-terminal end?
A: Yes, FLAG Tag antibodies can recognize FLAG-tag at both the N- or C-terminal.
-
Q: Are the FLAG Tag antibodies validated in Simple Western?
A: Yes, we offer 3 FLAG Tag antibodies that have been tested in Simple Western: NBP1-71705, NBP1-97410, and MAB8529.
-
Q: Do FLAG Tag antibodies comes in lyophilized form?
A: The following FLAG Tag antibodies come in lyophilized form: NBP1-97393, NBP1-97401, NBP1-97399, NBP1-97400, and NBP1-97402.
-
Q: What is the immunogen sequence of this FLAG Tag antibody?
A: This antibody was made to a Synthetic peptide (DYKDDDDK) coupled to KLH.
-
Q: What the theoretical molecular weight for FLAG Tag antibodies?
A: The TMW for DYKDDDDK epitope FLAG Tag is approximately 1.01 kDa.
-
Q: Will FLAG Tag antibodies detect internal FLAG tags? My FLAG sequence is sandwiched between two other protein sequences.
A: If you are applying your sample(s) to SDS-PAGE, under reducing condition and follow by Western Blot, DYKDDDDK epitope tag antibodies should be able to detect the tag region located internally. However, it depends on the property of your chimeric protein and if your tag is in the hydrophobic or hydrophilic region. Although DYKDDDDK is very hydrophilic, it may not be exposed to the surface if embedded deeply inside the protein with a high content of hydrophobic amino acids with or without covalently-linked modifications such as lipid moieties.
-
Q: Will FLAG Tag antibodies recognize FLAG at the C-terminal end?
A: Yes, FLAG Tag antibodies can recognize FLAG-tag at both the N- or C-terminal.
-
Q: Are the FLAG Tag antibodies validated in Simple Western?
A: Yes, we offer 3 FLAG Tag antibodies that have been tested in Simple Western: NBP1-71705, NBP1-97410, and MAB8529.
-
Q: Do FLAG Tag antibodies comes in lyophilized form?
A: The following FLAG Tag antibodies come in lyophilized form: NBP1-97393, NBP1-97401, NBP1-97399, NBP1-97400, and NBP1-97402.
-
Q: What is the immunogen sequence of this FLAG Tag antibody?
A: This antibody was made to a Synthetic peptide (DYKDDDDK) coupled to KLH.
-
Q: What the theoretical molecular weight for FLAG Tag antibodies?
A: The TMW for DYKDDDDK epitope FLAG Tag is approximately 1.01 kDa.
-
Q: Will FLAG Tag antibodies detect internal FLAG tags? My FLAG sequence is sandwiched between two other protein sequences.
A: If you are applying your sample(s) to SDS-PAGE, under reducing condition and follow by Western Blot, DYKDDDDK epitope tag antibodies should be able to detect the tag region located internally. However, it depends on the property of your chimeric protein and if your tag is in the hydrophobic or hydrophilic region. Although DYKDDDDK is very hydrophilic, it may not be exposed to the surface if embedded deeply inside the protein with a high content of hydrophobic amino acids with or without covalently-linked modifications such as lipid moieties.
-
Q: Will FLAG Tag antibodies recognize FLAG at the C-terminal end?
A: Yes, FLAG Tag antibodies can recognize FLAG-tag at both the N- or C-terminal.