Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate
Tocris Bioscience | Catalog # 4153
Key Product Details
Description
Alternative Names
Product Description
Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate is a protein kinase C activator. Induces contraction of vascular smooth muscle and inhibits MLC phosphatase (MLCP) in vascular smooth muscle. Activity does not alter intracellular Ca2+ concentration. Also inhibits the activity of Na+,K+ ATPase in OK cells. Used in protocol (see below) to generate pancreatic β cells from hPSCs.
For more information about how Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate may be used, see our protocol: Generation of β cells from hPSCs
Product Specifications for Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate
Molecular Weight
Formula
Storage
Purity
Chemical Name
CAS Number
PubChem ID
InChI Key
SMILES
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Solubility
| Solvent | Max Conc. mg/mL | Max Conc. mM | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Solubility | |||
| DMSO | 25.23 | 50 |
Preparing Stock Solutions for Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 504.61.
Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which all affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
| Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mM | 3.96 mL | 19.82 mL | 39.63 mL |
| 2.5 mM | 0.79 mL | 3.96 mL | 7.93 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.40 mL | 1.98 mL | 3.96 mL |
| 25 mM | 0.08 mL | 0.40 mL | 0.79 mL |
Calculators
Background References
References are publications that support the biological activity of the product. See our Citations tab to view 26 publications citing the usage of this product.
- Hori Presynaptic mechanism for phorphol ester-induced synaptic potentiation. J.Neurosci. 1999 PMID: 10460232
- Sakai Augmented PDBu-mediated contaction of bronchial smooth muscle of mice with antigen-induced airway hyperresponsiveness. J.Smooth Muscle Res. 2010 PMID: 21187674
- Middleton Heterogeneity of protein kinase C-mediated rapid regulation of Na/K-ATPase in kidney epithelial cells. J.Biol.Chem. 1993 PMID: 8393456
Product Documents for Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate
Certificate of Analysis
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.
Product Specific Notices for Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate
Customer Reviews for Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (1)
Have you used Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate?
Submit a review and receive an Amazon gift card!
$25/€18/£15/$25CAN/¥2500 Yen for a review with an image
$10/€7/£6/$10CAN/¥1110 Yen for a review without an image
Submit a review
Customer Images
-
Species: Guinea PigAssay Type: In VitroCell Line/Tissue: ventricular cardiomyocytesVerified Customer | Posted 10/22/2018Guinea pig ventricular cardiomyocytes were patched and superfused with Saxagliptin (2 µM, 5 min) followed by Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (PDB, 10 nM, 5 min) and action potentials were stimulated at a 1 Hz frequency. Action potential duration (APD) were analysed at 20%, 50% and 90% repolarization (shown in Image). PDB reduced saxagliptin-induced APD prolongation.
There are no reviews that match your criteria.