Cyr61, also known as CCN1, is a 40-45 kDa matricellular glycoprotein that plays an important role in cellular adhesion and migration (1). Cyr61 consists of an IGFBP domain, a VWF type C domain, a TSP type I domain, and a cysteine knot domain (2). Mature human Cyr61 shares 93% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat Cyr61. It is widely expressed during development and in adult tissues (2, 3). Cyr61 associates with the extracellular matrix (ECM) and with many cell surface molecules including Integrins alpha V beta 3, alpha V beta 5, alpha M beta 2, and alpha 6 beta 1, Syndecan-4, and heparan sulfate proteoglycans (1, 3). Cyr61 mediates the adhesion and migration of multiple cell types and also promotes vascular endothelial cell tubule formation (4-6). Plasmin cleavage of ECM-bound Cyr61 releases a 28 kDa N-terminal fragment which retains the ability to promote endothelial cell migration (7). Cyr61 exhibits both tumorigenic and tumor suppressor properties. It is up-regulated and promotes tumorigenesis, angiogenesis, and metastasis in breast, renal, gastric, squamous cell, and colorectal carcinomas as well as in glioma (8-12). In contrast, when
down-regulated, it suppresses tumor growth in endometrial, hepatic, and non-small cell lung cancers (8, 13, 14). Cyr61 is also up-regulated in injured skin and bone where it induces the expression of growth factors, cytokines, proteases, and integrins involved in wound repair (15, 16).
Recombinant Human Cyr61/CCN1 Fc Chimera Protein, CF
R&D Systems | Catalog # 4055-CR
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Key Product Details
- R&D Systems CHO-derived Recombinant Human Cyr61/CCN1 Fc Chimera Protein (4055-CR)
- Quality control testing to verify active proteins with lot specific assays by in-house scientists
- All R&D Systems proteins are covered with a 100% guarantee
Source
CHO
Accession Number
Structure / Form
Disulfide-linked homodimer
Applications
Bioactivity
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Product Specifications
Source
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human Cyr61/CCN1 protein
| Human Cyr61 (Ala22-Asp381) Accession # O00622 |
IEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) |
| N-terminus | C-terminus |
Purity
>90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Endotoxin Level
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
N-terminal Sequence Analysis
Ala22
Predicted Molecular Mass
66.3 kDa
SDS-PAGE
70-75 kDa, reducing conditions
Activity
Measured by its ability to mediate Balb/3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell adhesion. Ball, D.K. et al. (2003) Reproduction 125:271.
Recombinant Human Cyr61/CCN1 Fc Chimera immobilized at 1.5 μg/mL, 100 μL/well, will mediate >25% BALB/3T3 cell adhesion
(3 x 104 cell/well added).
Recombinant Human Cyr61/CCN1 Fc Chimera immobilized at 1.5 μg/mL, 100 μL/well, will mediate >25% BALB/3T3 cell adhesion
(3 x 104 cell/well added).
Reviewed Applications
Read 2 reviews rated 5 using 4055-CR in the following applications:
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
4055-CR
| Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS and NaCl. |
| Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 250 μg/mL in sterile PBS.
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| Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
| Stability & Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
Calculators
Background: Cyr61/CCN1
References
- Chen, Y. and X.Y. Du (2007) J. Cell. Biochem. 100:1337.
- Jay, P. et al. (1997) Oncogene 14:1753.
- Feng, P. et al. (2008) Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 40:98.
- Chen, N. et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 275:24953.
- Leu, S.-J. et al. (2002) J. Biol. Chem. 277:46248.
- Schutze, N. et al. (2007) BMC Cell Biol. 8:45.
- Pendurthi, U.R. et al. (2005) Cancer Res. 65:9705.
- O'Kelly, J. et al. (2008) Int. J. Oncol. 33:59.
- Chintalapudi, M.R. et al. (2008) Carcinogenesis 29:696.
- Xie, D. et al. (2004) Cancer Res. 64:1987.
- Lin, M.-T. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:34594.
- Monnier, Y. et al. (2008) Cancer Res. 68:7323.
- Tong, X. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:47709.
- Chien, W. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:53087.
- Hadjiargyrou, M. et al. (2000) J. Bone Miner. Res.15:1014.
- Chen, C.-C. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:47329.
Long Name
Cysteine-Rich, Angiogenic Inducer 61
Alternate Names
CCN1, GIG1, IGFBP-10
Gene Symbol
CCN1
UniProt
Additional Cyr61/CCN1 Products
Product Documents for Recombinant Human Cyr61/CCN1 Fc Chimera Protein, CF
Certificate of Analysis
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.
Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Recombinant Human Cyr61/CCN1 Fc Chimera Protein, CF
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for Recombinant Human Cyr61/CCN1 Fc Chimera Protein, CF
Customer Reviews for Recombinant Human Cyr61/CCN1 Fc Chimera Protein, CF (2)
5 out of 5
2 Customer Ratings
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Application: Enzymatic activity in vitroVerified Customer | Posted 05/20/2019
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Application: In vitro bioactivity in cell cultureVerified Customer | Posted 09/30/2018
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