Recombinant Human/Mouse/Rat GDF-8/Myostatin GMP Protein, CF

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
788-GMP-010
788-GMP-01M

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Recombinant Human/Mouse/Rat GDF-8/Myostatin GMP Protein Bioactivity
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Recombinant Human/Mouse/Rat GDF-8/Myostatin GMP Protein, CF Summary

Product Specifications

Purity
>90%, by SDS-PAGE with silver staining
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured by its ability to induce hemoglobin expression in K562 human chronic myelogenous leukemia cells. Schwall, R.H. et al. (1991) Method Enzymol. 198:340. The ED50 for this effect is 2-10 ng/mL.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived GDF-8/Myostatin protein
Asp268-Ser376
Manufactured and tested under current Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) guidelines.
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
Asp-Phe-Gly-Leu-Asp-(Cys)-Asp-Glu-His-Ser
Structure / Form
Disulfide-linked homodimer
Predicted Molecular Mass
12.4 kDa
SDS-PAGE
12 kDa, reducing conditions
24 kDa, non-reducing conditions

Product Datasheets

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788-GMP

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

788-GMP

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Acetonitrile and TFA.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in 4 mM HCl.
Shipping The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • A minimum of 12 months when stored at ≤ -20 °C as supplied. Refer to lot specific COA for the Use by Date.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, ≤ -20 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Scientific Data

Bioactivity Recombinant Human/Mouse/Rat GDF-8/Myostatin GMP Protein Bioactivity View Larger

GMP-grade Recombinant Human/Mouse/Rat GDF-8/Myostatin (Catalog # 788-GMP) induces hemoglobin expression in the K562 human chronic myelogenous leukemia cell line. The ED50 for this effect is 2‑10 ng/mL.

SDS-PAGE Recombinant Human/Mouse/Rat GDF-8/Myostatin GMP Protein SDS-PAGE View Larger

1 μg/lane of GMP-grade Recombinant Human/Mouse/Rat GDF-8/Myostatin (Catalog # 788-GMP) was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions and visualized by silver staining, showing the main bands at 12 kDa and 24 kDa, respectively.

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Background: GDF-8/Myostatin

Growth Differentiation Factor 8 (GDF-8), also known as myostatin, is a member of the TGF-beta superfamily that is expressed specifically in developing and adult skeletal muscle. GDF-8 cDNA encodes a 376 amino acid (aa) prepropeptide with a 24 aa residue signal peptide, a 223 aa residue amino-terminal propeptide, and a 109 aa residue carboxy-terminal mature protein. Mature GDF-8 contains the canonical 7-cysteine motif common to other TGF-beta superfamily members. Similar to the TGF‑ beta s, activins and BMP-11, GDF-8 also contains one extra pair of cysteine residues that is not found in other family members. The bioactive form of GDF-8 is a homodimer with an apparent molecular weight of approximately 25 kDa. GDF-8 is highly conserved across species. At the amino acid sequence level, mature human, mouse, rat and cow GDF-8 are 100% identical. Within the TGF-beta superfamily, GDF-8 is most closely related to BMP-11, a mammalian protein that acts as a dorsal mesoderm and neural inducer in Xenopus explants. The two proteins share 90% amino acid sequence identity within their mature chain. A targeted disruption of GDF-8 in mouse results in large mice with a widespread increase in skeletal muscle mass, indicating that GDF-8 is a negative regulator of skeletal muscle growth. A mutation in the bovine GDF-8 gene has been shown to be responsible for the double-muscled phenotype in cattle breeds such as Belgian Blue cattle that is characterized by an increase in muscle mass. GDF-8 has also been shown to inhibit preadipocyte differentiation to adipocytes. Mature GDF-8 binds to activin type II receptors and the binding is antagonized by the activin-binding protein, follistatin. R&D Systems recombinant GDF-8 preparations have been shown to act similarly to Activin A in both the Xenopus animal cap and the K562 assays.

References
  1. Storm, E.E. et al. (1994) Nature 368:639.
  2. Sharma, M. et al. (1999) J. Cell Physiol. 180:1.
  3. McPherron, A.C. et al. (1997) Nature 387:83.
  4. Lee, S.J. et al. (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98:9306.
  5. Kim, H.S. et al. (2001) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 281:902.
Long Name
Growth Differentiation Factor 8
Entrez Gene IDs
2660 (Human); 17700 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
GDF8; GDF-8; GDF8growth differentiation factor 8; growth/differentiation factor 8; MSLHP; MSTN; Myostatin

Manufacturing Specifications

GMP Proteins
R&D Systems, a Bio-Techne Brand's GMP proteins are produced according to relevant sections of the following documents: USP Chapter 1043, Ancillary Materials for Cell, Gene and Tissue-Engineered Products and Eu. Ph. 5.2.12, Raw Materials of Biological Origin for the Production of Cell-based and Gene Therapy Medicinal Products.

R&D Systems' quality focus includes:

  • Designed, manufactured and tested under an ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 13485:2016 certified quality system
  • Documented and controlled manufacturing process
  • Control of documentation and process changes by QA
  • Personnel training programs
  • Raw material inspection and vendor qualification/monitoring program
  • Validated equipment, processes and test methods
  • Equipment calibration and maintenance schedules using a Regulatory Asset Manager
  • Facility/Utilities maintenance, contamination controls, safety and pest control programs
  • Material review process for variances
  • Robust product stability program following relevant ICH guidelines

R&D Systems strives to provide our customers with the analytical characteristics of each product so that customers may determine whether our products are appropriate for their application. Each product is provided with a lot-specific Certificate of Analysis that contains the product's specifications and test results. Quality control testing may include, but is not limited to:

  • N-terminal amino acid analysis
  • SDS-PAGE purity analysis
  • Molecular weight analysis via mass spectrometry
  • Endotoxin assessment per USP <85> and Ph. Eur. 2.6.14 guidelines
  • Bioassay analysis
  • Microbial testing per USP <71> and Ph. Eur. 2.6.1 guidelines
  • Host cell protein assessment
  • Host cell DNA assessment
  • Mycoplasma assessment

Additional testing and documentation requested by the customer can be arranged at an additional cost. 

Production records and facilities are available for examination by appropriate personnel on-site at R&D Systems in Minneapolis and St. Paul, Minnesota USA.

R&D Systems sells GMP grade products for preclinical or clinical ex vivo use. They are not for in vivo use. Please read the following End User Terms prior to using this product.

Product Specific Notices

Full terms and conditions of sale can be found online in the Protein Sciences Segment T&Cs at: Terms & Conditions.

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