Recombinant Human VSTM4 Fc Chimera Protein, CF

R&D Systems | Catalog # 2086-VT

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Key Product Details

  • R&D Systems CHO-derived Recombinant Human VSTM4 Fc Chimera Protein (2086-VT)
  • Quality control testing to verify active proteins with lot specific assays by in-house scientists
  • All R&D Systems proteins are covered with a 100% guarantee

Source

CHO

Accession Number

Q8IW00.3

Structure / Form

Disulfide-linked homodimer

Applications

Bioactivity
View all VSTM4 Proteins and Enzymes »

Product Specifications

Source

Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human VSTM4 protein
Human VSTM4
(Leu24-Tyr180)
Accession # Q8IW00.3		 IEGRMD Human IgG1
(Pro100-Lys330)
N-terminus C-terminus

Purity

>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.

Endotoxin Level

<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

N-terminal Sequence Analysis

Leu24

Predicted Molecular Mass

45 kDa

SDS-PAGE

58-74 kDa, reducing conditions

Activity

Measured by its ability to inhibit anti-CD3 antibody induced IFN-gamma secretion by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC).
The ED50 for this effect is 1-10 μg/mL.

Scientific Data Images for Recombinant Human VSTM4 Fc Chimera Protein, CF

Recombinant Human VSTM4 Fc Chimera Protein Bioactivity

Recombinant Human VSTM4 Fc Chimera Protein Bioactivity

Recombinant Human VSTM4 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 2086-VT) inhibits IFN-gamma secretion by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells in the presence of anti-CD3 antibody. The ED50 for this effect is 1-10 μg/mL.
Recombinant Human VSTM4 Fc Chimera Protein SDS-PAGE

Recombinant Human VSTM4 Fc Chimera Protein SDS-PAGE

2 μg/lane of Recombinant Human VSTM4 (Catalog # 2086-VT) was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions and visualized by Coomassie® Blue staining, showing bands at 58-74 kDa and 120-150 kDa, respectively.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

2086-VT
Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 200 μg/mL in PBS.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, ≤ -20 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, ≤ -20 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Calculators

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Background: VSTM4

V-set and transmembrane domain-containing protein 4 (VSTM4) is a single-pass type I membrane protein in the immunoglobulin superfamily. Human VSTM4 is synthesized as a 320 amino acid (aa) precursor that contains a 23 aa signal sequence, 157 aa extracellular region, 21 aa TM domain, and 119 aa cytoplasmic tail. In humans, part of the extracellular region is cleaved into a 50 aa secreted peptide (aa 55-104) compared to mouse, which is cleaved into a 49 aa peptide (aa 55-103) (1). Because of its role in enhancing L-type voltage-gated calcium channel (L-VGCC) currents in photoreceptors, this peptide was named peptide Lv (1). Peptide Lv is expressed in the central nervous system and a variety of organs including spleen, intestine, retina, and lung (1, 2). The peptide may have possible roles in regulating the cardiovascular system and L-VGCC dependent neural plasticity (1, 2). Human VSTM4 gene is located on chromosome 10, which may be linked to late-onset Alzheimer's disease (3). Down-regulation of VSTM4 increased tamoxifen sensitivity and suppressed growth in cultured breast cancer cells (4). Within the ECD, human VSTM4 shares 87% and 85% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat VSTM4, respectively. The biological functions of VSTM4 remain unknown. Our in-house data show that VSTM4 inhibits the human T cell activation, including anti-CD3 induced IL-2 and IFN-gamma secretion, and T cell proliferation.

References

  1. Shi, L. et al. (2012) PLoS. 7:e43091.
  2. Shi, L. et al. (2015) Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1853:1154.
  3. Grupe, A. et al. (2006) Am. J. Hum. Genet. 78:78.
  4. Mendes-Pereira, A. et al. (2012) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 109:2730.

Long Name

V-Set And Transmembrane Domain Containing 4

Alternate Names

C10orf72

Entrez Gene IDs

196740 (Human); 320736 (Mouse); 361112 (Rat)

Gene Symbol

VSTM4

UniProt

Q8IW00.3

Additional VSTM4 Products

Product Documents for Recombinant Human VSTM4 Fc Chimera Protein, CF

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Product Specific Notices for Recombinant Human VSTM4 Fc Chimera Protein, CF

For research use only

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