Simple Plex Discovery Human PD-1 Assay

R&D Systems | Catalog # SPCKB-PS-012129

Simple Plex Human PD-1 assay kit for use on Ella instrument. Contains cartridge, Sample Diluent SD13, and Wash Buffer.
R&D Systems

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Key Product Details

Assay Length

90 minutes

Sample Type & Volume Required Per Well*

Cell Culture Supernates (10 µL), Serum (25 µL), EDTA Plasma (25 µL), Heparin Plasma (25 µL)

Sensitivity

0.58 pg/mL

Assay Range

1.68-6400 pg/mL (Cell Culture Supernates, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma)

Simple Plex Discovery Human PD-1 Assay Summary

Simple Plex Discovery assay for the detection of human Programmed Death-1 (PD-1) in cell culture supernatant (CCS), serum, and plasma (EDTA/Heparin) in Sample Diluent SD13. 

*The Sample Volume represented is based on the amount of sample incorporated into the reaction after taking into account the assay's minimum required dilution for a given matrix. Serial dilution may be necessary to achieve some of the final sample volumes represented.

Compatible Instruments

Ella Automated Immunoassay System

Ella Automated Immunoassay System

Efficiently analyze biomarkers with Ella's advanced technology, providing accurate, precise results in under 90 minutes. Quantify up to 8 targets per assay through a streamlined automated workflow. Choose from >350 highly validated Simple Plex assays or Simple Plex discovery assays.
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Product Specifications

Assay Type

Automated sandwich ELISA

Format

Microfluidic cartridge containing three Glass Nano Reactors (GNR)

Species

Human

Specificity

Natural and recombinant human PD-1. 

Cross-reactivity

< 0.5% cross-reactivity observed with available related molecules. < 50% cross-species reactivity observed with species tested.

Interference

No significant interference observed with available related molecules.

Precision

Intra-Assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Multiple replicates of each control were tested in one assay.

Inter-Assay Precision (Precision between assays) Replicates of each control were tested in multiple runs performed by at least three technicians using two lots of reagents.

Cell Culture Supernates, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma, Serum

Intra-Assay Precision Inter-Assay Precision
Sample 1 2 1 2
n 16 16 29 28
Mean (pg/mL) 49.6 2260 45.0 2200
Standard Deviation 5.11 175 4.65 193
CV% 10.3 7.8 10.3 8.8

Recovery for Simple Plex Discovery Human PD-1 Assay

Recovery at three different spiked concentrations within the range of the assay was evaluated.

Sample Type Average % Recovery Range %
Cell Culture Media (n=2) 105 98-112

Linearity

Simple Plex Discovery Human PD-1 Ella Assay

Scientific Data Images for Simple Plex Discovery Human PD-1 Assay

Simple Plex Discovery Human PD-1 Ella Assay

Simple Plex Discovery Human PD-1 Ella Assay Standard Curve

Preparation and Storage

Shipping

The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: PD-1

PD-1 (Programmed Death-1 receptor) is a key regulator of the threshold of immune response and peripheral immune tolerance. It is expressed on activated T cells, B cells, monocytes, and dendritic cells and binds to PD-L1 or PD-L2. PD-1 ligation induces co-inhibitory signals in T cells promoting their apoptosis, anergy, and functional exhaustion. Many tumors overexpress PD-L1 to induce this inhibitory signaling pathway in immune cells. When PD-1 expressing immune cells come into contact with a tumor cell expressing PD-L1, this interaction blocks activation and prevents an immune response. A new class of anti-cancer therapies disrupt these co-inhibitory signals taking the breaks off the host immune system thereby enhancing anti-tumor immunity.  Recent success of several antibody therapeutics has spurred great interest in PD-1 and PD-L1 in addition to other co-inhibitory immune checkpoint proteins.

Long Name

Programmed Death-1

Alternate Names

CD279, PD1, PDCD1, SLEB2

Entrez Gene IDs

5133 (Human); 18566 (Mouse); 301626 (Rat); 100533201 (Porcine); 486213 (Canine); 102123659 (Cynomolgus Monkey)

Gene Symbol

PDCD1

Additional PD-1 Products

Product Documents for Simple Plex Discovery Human PD-1 Assay

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Certificate of Analysis

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Product Specific Notices for Simple Plex Discovery Human PD-1 Assay

For research use only

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