Human ACE-2 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

Novus Biologicals | Catalog # NBP2-78734

Novus Biologicals
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Key Product Details

Sample Type & Volume Required Per Well

Serum, plasma and other biological fluids (100 uL)

Sensitivity

0.23 ng/mL

Assay Range

0.39 - 25 ng/mL
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Product Specifications

Assay Type

Sandwich-ELISA

Kit Type

ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

Species

Human

Specificity

This kit recognizes Human ACE2 in samples. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Human ACE2 and analogues was observed.

Precision

Intra-Assay Precision (Precision within an assay) CV% 5.43%

Inter-Assay Precision (Precision between assays) CV% 4.99%

Recovery for Human ACE-2 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

Recovery

90-108%

Linearity

Human ACE-2 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

Scientific Data Images for Human ACE-2 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

Human ACE-2 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

ELISA: Human ACE-2 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric) [NBP2-78734] -

ELISA: Human ACE-2 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric) [NBP2-78734] - Standard Curve Reference

Kit Contents for Human ACE-2 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

  • Biotinylated Detection Ab Diluent
  • Concentrated Biotinylated Detection Ab (100x)
  • Concentrated HRP Conjugate (100x)
  • Concentrated Wash Buffer (25x)
  • HRP Conjugate Diluent
  • Micro ELISA Plate (Dismountable)
  • Plate Sealer
  • Product Manual
  • Reference Standard
  • Sample Diluent
  • Stop Solution
  • Substrate Reagent

Preparation and Storage

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Storage of components varies. See protocol for specific instructions.

Background: ACE-2

Angiotensin I Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2), also known as ACEH (ACE homologue), is an integral membrane protein and a zinc metalloprotease of the ACE family (theoretical molecular weight 92 kDa). The predicted mouse ACE2 protein sequence consists of 798 amino acids, including an N-terminal signal peptide, a single catalytic domain, a C-terminal membrane anchor, and a short cytoplasmic tail. Mouse ACE2 is 40% homologous in amino acid identity to the N- and C-terminal domains of mouse somatic ACE. Enzymatically, ACE2 converts the inactive vasoconstrictor angiotensin I (AngI) to Ang1-9 and the active form AngII to Ang1-7, unlike ACE, which converts Ang I to Ang II.

Genetic data from Drosophila, mice and rats show that the ACE2 protein is an essential regulator of heart function in vivo. ACE2 mRNA is found at high levels in testis, kidney and heart with moderate levels in colon, small intestine, and ovary. The ACE2 protein contributes to organ function through the renin-angiotensin system, playing a central role in vascular, renal, and myocardial physiology.

Virology research has demonstrated that the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) spike protein binds to its functional receptor, ACE2 (1). Vimentin is a type III intermediate filament protein expressed in mesenchymal cells that helps comprise the cytoskeleton in all animal cells. Studies have demonstrated that vimentin allows cell binding that allows the uptake of SARS-CoV spike protein into a host (2). This direct interaction of SARS-CoV with vimentin has been identified as an entry mechanism for the virus into a host, mediated by the SARS-CoV receptor ACE2 (1,2). It has been shown that ACE2 is the SARS-CoV-2 receptor required for cell entry and plays a physiological role in the replication of SARS-CoV in an infected host (1). Studies using human ACE2 antibody demonstrated a blockade of SARS-CoV-2 and ACE2 interaction, indicating an important physiological component of viral transmission and potential anti-viral therapeutic strategies (3).

References

1. Li, W., Moore, M. J., Vasilieva, N., Sui, J., Wong, S. K., Berne, M. A.,... Farzan, M. (2003). Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 is a functional receptor for the SARS coronavirus. Nature, 426(6965), 450-454. doi:10.1038/nature02145

2. Yu YT, Chien SC, Chen IY, Lai CT, Tsay YG, Chang SC, Chang MF. (2016) Surface vimentin is critical for the cell entry of SARS-CoV. J Biomed Sci. doi: 10.1186/s12929-016-0234-7

3. Hoffmann, M., Kleine-Weber, H., Schroeder, S., Kruger, N., Herrler, T., Erichsen, S.,... Pohlmann, S. (2020). SARS-CoV-2 Cell Entry Depends on ACE2 and TMPRSS2 and Is Blocked by a Clinically Proven Protease Inhibitor. Cell. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2020.02.052

Long Name

Angiotensin I Converting Enzyme 2

Alternate Names

ACE2, ACEH

Gene Symbol

ACE2

UniProt

Q9BYF1

Additional ACE-2 Products

Product Documents for Human ACE-2 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

Certificate of Analysis

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Product Specific Notices for Human ACE-2 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. ELISA Kits are guaranteed for 6 months from date of receipt.

Citations for Human ACE-2 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

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FAQs for Human ACE-2 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

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  • Q: I'm planing measure shedding form of human ACE2 in the culture medium using your product (NBP2-78734). Do you thinks it will be possible to detect? If the epitope of antibody detecting ACE2 is in the N-terminus. that might be possible, I think. Please let me know that your ACE2 ELISA product detect N-terminus of the human ACE2 or C-terminus.

    A: Here is the immunogen information for the antibodies in NBP2-78734: 

    The capture antibody is mouse monoclonal and the immunogen is recombinant human ACE2 195-275aa. The detection antibody is rabbit polyclonal and the immunogen is recombinant human ACE2 430-545aa. And both of the immunogens are from extracellular domain.

    As long as the shedded form of ACE2 contains those amino acids, this kit would work for you. 

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