Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride
Tocris Bioscience | Catalog # 6329
Key Product Details
Description
Alternative Names
Product Description
Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride is a water-soluble salt of Clozapine N-oxide (Cat. No.4936). Activator of muscarinic DREADDs. Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride exhibits improved bioavailability (6 - 7-fold higher plasma concentration) compared with CNO, with less conversion to clozapine in animal studies.
Product Specifications for Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride
Molecular Weight
Formula
Storage
Purity
Chemical Name
CAS Number
PubChem ID
InChI Key
SMILES
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Solubility
| Solvent | Max Conc. mg/mL | Max Conc. mM | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Solubility | |||
| water | 41.57 | 100 | |
| DMSO | 41.57 | 100 |
Preparing Stock Solutions for Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 415.74.
Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which all affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
| Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 mM | 2.41 mL | 12.03 mL | 24.05 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.48 mL | 2.41 mL | 4.81 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.24 mL | 1.20 mL | 2.41 mL |
| 50 mM | 0.05 mL | 0.24 mL | 0.48 mL |
Calculators
Background References
References are publications that support the biological activity of the product. See our Citations tab to view 100 publications citing the usage of this product.
- Nakajima Gs-coupled GPCR signalling in AgRP neurons triggers sustained increase in food intake. Nat.Commun. 2016 PMID: 26743492
- Allen A comparative study of the pharmacokinetics of cloz. N-oxide and cloz. N-oxide hydrochloride salt in rhesus macaques. J.Pharmacol.Exp.Ther. 2019 PMID: 30523062
- Roth DREADDs for Neuroscientists. Neuron 2016 PMID: 26889809
- Gomez Chemogenetics revealed: DREADD occupancy and activation via converted cloz. Science 2017 PMID: 28774929
- Zaman LMO4 is essential for paraventricular hypothalamic neuronal activity and calcium channel expression to prevent hyperphagia. J.Neurosci. 2014 PMID: 24381275
- Ambruster Evolving the lock to fit the key to create a family of G protein-coupled receptors potently activated by an inert ligand. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.U.S.A. 2007 PMID: 17360345
- Eiermann The involvement of CYP1A2 and CYP3A4 in the metabolism of cloz. Br.J.Clin.Pharmacol. 1997 PMID: 9384460
Product Documents for Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride
Certificate of Analysis
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.
Product Specific Notices for Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride
For research use only
Citations for Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride
Customer Reviews for Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride (1)
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Species: MouseAssay Type: In VivoVerified Customer | Posted 05/23/2019Great water soluble version that worked beautifully in my hands. Used to stimulate virally-expressed hM4Di for behavioral neuroscience applications. CNO-induced activation of hM4Di significantly inhibited neuronal activation as confirmed via c-Fos staining.
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