HADA
Tocris Bioscience | Catalog # 6647
Key Product Details
Description
Wavelength
Product Description
HADA is a fluorescent D-amino acid. Suitable for labeling peptidoglycans in live bacteria. Results in strong peripheral and septal labeling of diverse bacterial cell populations without affecting growth rates. Displays mitochondrial outer membrane permeability. Excitation/emission λ ~405/450 nm.Scientific Data Images for HADA
Investigating mycobacteria cell wall formation using FDAA HADA.
Investigating mycobacteria cell wall formation using fluorescent D-amino acid HADA. Image showing FDAA HADA incorporation in log-phase growth of WT, delta L,D-transpeptidases (LDT) and delta L,D-transpeptidases (LDT) comp cells. Scale = 5 μm. Baranowski et al show FDAAs are incorporated asymmetrically by L,D-transpeptidases. For more information on this work and to request full protocols read Baranowski et al (2018) Maturing Mycobacterium smegmatis peptidoglycan requires non-canonical crosslinks to maintain shape. Elife 16 e37516 PMID: 30324906Using FDAAs HADA and RADA to study peptidoglycan enzyme and substrate distribution, and the role of polar cell growth and peptidoglycan segregation over time.
Image shows peptidoglycan segregation over time. Left to right - 2 mins HADA pulse (cyan), 45 min outgrowth, followed by 2 min RADA (Catalog # 6649) chase (magenta) in WT Msm cells. New cell wall (magenta), oldest cell wall (cyan). Scale = 5 μm. For more information on this work and to request full protocols please read García-Heredia et al (2018) Peptidoglycan precursor synthesis along the sidewall of pole-growing mycobacteria. Elife 10 e37243 PMID: 30198841
Optical Data
| Emission Color | Blue |
| λabs | 405 nm |
| λem | 450 nm |
| Extinction Coefficient (ε) | 36,700 M-1cm-1 |
| Application | Fluorescence Microscopy |
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Product Specifications for HADA
Molecular Weight
Formula
Storage
Purity
Chemical Name
CAS Number
PubChem ID
InChI Key
SMILES
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Solubility
| Solvent | Max Conc. mg/mL | Max Conc. mM | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Solubility | |||
| DMSO | 32.87 | 100 |
Preparing Stock Solutions for HADA
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 328.71.
Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which all affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
| Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 mM | 3.04 mL | 15.21 mL | 30.42 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.61 mL | 3.04 mL | 6.08 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.30 mL | 1.52 mL | 3.04 mL |
| 50 mM | 0.06 mL | 0.30 mL | 0.61 mL |
Calculators
Background References
References are publications that support the biological activity of the product. See our Citations tab to view 56 publications citing the usage of this product.
- Hsu Full color palette of fluorescent d-amino acids for in situ labeling of bacterial cell walls. Chem.Sci. 2017 PMID: 28989665
- Botella Distinct spatiotemporal dynamics of peptidoglycan synthesis between Mycobacterium smegmatis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Mbio. 2017 PMID: 28900018
- Kuru In Situ probing of newly synthesized peptidoglycan in live bacteria with fluorescent D-amino acids. Angew.Chem.Int.Ed. 2012 PMID: 23055266
Product Documents for HADA
Certificate of Analysis
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.
Product Specific Notices for HADA
For research use only
Citations for HADA
Customer Reviews for HADA (1)
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Species: Mycobacterium speciesAssay Type: In VitroVerified Customer | Posted 05/11/2020We use this product to label the peptidoglycan of growing mycobacterial species. We generally follow published protocols for this, of which there are several. This will label regions of active peptidoglycan synthesis in the cell.
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