Histone H3 Antibody - BSA Free

Novus Biologicals | Catalog # NB500-267

Novus Biologicals
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Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human, Mouse

Cited:

Human

Applications

Validated:

Western Blot, Chromatin Immunoprecipitation, Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP)

Cited:

Western Blot, Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP), Chemotaxis

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Rabbit IgG

Format

BSA Free
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Product Specifications

Immunogen

This Histone H3 antibody was raised against a synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence within amino acids 100-135 of human Histone H3.

Localization

Nuclear

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Rabbit

Isotype

IgG

Theoretical MW

15 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.

Scientific Data Images for Histone H3 Antibody - BSA Free

Western Blot: Histone H3 Antibody [NB500-267]

Western Blot: Histone H3 Antibody [NB500-267]

Western Blot: Histone H3 Antibody [NB500-267] - Detection of Histone H3 in lysates using NB500-267. (1) MEF and (2) HeLa. Observed molecular weight is ~15 kDa.
Western Blot: Histone H3 Antibody [NB500-267]

Western Blot: Histone H3 Antibody [NB500-267]

Western Blot: Histone H3 Antibody [NB500-267] - Analysis of HeLa lysates using NB500-267. Image courtesy of Gregg Semenza, (PMID: 21620138). Theoretical molecular weight is ~15 kDa.

Applications for Histone H3 Antibody - BSA Free

Application
Recommended Usage

Chromatin Immunoprecipitation

reported in scientific literature (PMID 35031618)

Western Blot

1:500-1:1000
Application Notes
In Western blot, a band is observed at ~15 kDa.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Ammonium sulfate precipitation

Formulation

PBS

Format

BSA Free

Preservative

0.02% Sodium Azide

Concentration

1.0 mg/ml

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Aliquot and store at -20C or -80C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Background: Histone H3

Chromatin is an arrangement of DNA and proteins which form chromosomes. Chromatin is formed from nucleosomes, which are comprised of a set of four histone proteins (H2A, H2B, H3, H4) wrapped with DNA. Chromatin is very dynamic, where post-translational modifications can regulate DNA to be copied, transcribed, or repaired.

Histones are nuclear proteins responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Changes in chromatin structure play a large role in the regulation of transcription. The chromatin fibers are compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures.

Common histone modifications include methylation of lysine and arginine, acetylation of lysine, phosphorylation of threonine and serine, and sumoylation, biotinylation, and ubiquitylation of lysine. Posttranslational modifications such as acetylation of core histones regulates gene expression, thus altering protein function and regulation (1). Histone H3 is primarily acetylated at lysines 9, 14, 18, and 23 and have a theoretical molecular weight of 15 kDa. Acetylation at lysine 9 and 14 appears to control histone deposition, chromatin assembly and active transcription. Methylation of arginine residues within histone H3 has also been linked to transcription regulation. Histone H3 has been linked to various types of cancer as a biomarker through the aberrant expression of histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymes and changes to chromatins (2-4).

References

1. Zhang, Y. X., Akumuo, R. C., Espana, R. A., Yan, C. X., Gao, W. J., & Li, Y. C. (2018). The histone demethylase KDM6B in the medial prefrontal cortex epigenetically regulates cocaine reward memory. Neuropharmacology, 141, 113-125. doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2018.08.030

2. Nandakumar, V., Hansen, N., Glenn, H. L., Han, J. H., Helland, S., Hernandez, K,...Meldrum, D. R. (2016). Vorinostat differentially alters 3D nuclear structure of cancer and non-cancerous esophageal cells. Sci Rep, 6, 30593. doi:10.1038/srep30593

3. Zhou, M., Li, Y., Lin, S., Chen, Y., Qian, Y., Zhao, Z., & Fan, H. (2019). H3K9me3, H3K36me3, and H4K20me3 Expression Correlates with Patient Outcome in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma as Epigenetic Markers. Dig Dis Sci, 64(8), 2147-2157. doi:10.1007/s10620-019-05529-2

4. Li, Y., Guo, D., Sun, R., Chen, P., Qian, Q., & Fan, H. (2019). Methylation Patterns of Lys9 and Lys27 on Histone H3 Correlate with Patient Outcome in Gastric Cancer. Dig Dis Sci, 64(2), 439-446. doi:10.1007/s10620-018-5341-8

Alternate Names

H3F3A

Entrez Gene IDs

126961 (Human); 15078 (Mouse)

Gene Symbol

H3C14

Additional Histone H3 Products

Product Documents for Histone H3 Antibody - BSA Free

Certificate of Analysis

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Product Specific Notices for Histone H3 Antibody - BSA Free

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

Related Research Areas

Citations for Histone H3 Antibody - BSA Free

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Protocols

View specific protocols for Histone H3 Antibody - BSA Free (NB500-267):

Histone H3 Antibody:
Western Blot Protocol

1. Perform SDS-PAGE (4-12%) on samples to be analyzed, loading 25 ug of total protein per lane.

2. Transfer proteins to Nitrocellulose according to the instructions provided by the manufacturer of the transfer apparatus.

3. Rinse membrane with dH2O and then stain the blot using ponceau S for 1-2 minutes to access the transfer of proteins onto the nitrocellulose membrane. Rinse the blot in water to remove excess stain and mark the lane locations and locations of molecular weight markers using a pencil.

4. Rinse the blot in TBS for approximately 5 minutes.

5. Block the membrane using 5% non-fat dry milk + 1% BSA in TBS for 1 hour at room temperature (RT).

6. Rinse the membrane in dH2O and then wash the membrane in wash buffer [TBS + 0.1% Tween] 3 times for 10 minutes each.

7. Dilute the rabbit anti-Histone H3 primary antibody (NB 500-267) in blocking buffer and incubate 1 hour at RT.

8. Rinse the membrane in dH2O and then wash the membrane in wash buffer [TBS + 0.1% Tween] 3 times for 10 minutes each.

9. Apply the diluted rabbit-IgG HRP-conjugated secondary antibody in blocking buffer (as per manufacturer's instructions) and incubate 1 hour at room temperature.

10. Wash the blot in wash buffer [TBS + 0.1% Tween] 3 times for 10 minutes each (this step can be repeated as required to reduce background).

11. Apply the detection reagent of choice in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions (we used BioFX Super Plus ECL).

Note: Tween-20 can be added to the blocking or antibody dilution buffer at a final concentration of 0.05-0.2%, provided it does not interfere with antibody-antigen binding.


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