PlGF (placenta growth factor) is secreted primarily by villous trophoblasts and decidual cells, with circulating levels increasing during pregnancy but attenuated in preeclampsia. PlGF signals through VEGF R1/Flt‑1 and Neuropilins, while VEGF binds both VEGF R1 and R2 but signals mainly through VEGF R2. PlGF reduces binding of VEGF to VEGF R1 and increases VEGF/VEGF R2‑mediated angiogenesis. It induces monocyte activation, migration, and production of inflammatory cytokines and VEGF. These activities facilitate wound and bone fracture healing and also contribute to inflammation in active sickle cell disease and atherosclerosis.
Human PlGF Quantikine HS ELISA Kit
R&D Systems | Catalog # HSPG00
Key Product Details
Assay Length
Sample Type & Volume Required Per Well
Sensitivity
Assay Range
Product Summary for Human PlGF Quantikine HS ELISA Kit
ELISA designed to measure PlGF levels in serum and plasma. It contains
E. coli-expressed recombinant human PlGF and antibodies raised against the recombinant factor. This immunoassay has been shown to quantitate recombinant human PlGF accurately. Results obtained using natural human PlGF showed linear curves that were parallel to the standard curves obtained using the Quantikine HS kit standards. These results indicate that this kit can be used to determine relative mass values for natural human PlGF.
Product Specifications
Assay Type
Format
Measurement
Detection Method
Conjugate
Species
Specificity
Cross-reactivity
Interference
Precision
Intra-Assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.
Inter-Assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty separate assays to assess inter-assay precision. Assays were performed by at least three technicians using two lots of components.
EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma, Serum
| Intra-Assay Precision | Inter-Assay Precision | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| n | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
| Mean (pg/mL) | 27.2 | 57.4 | 108 | 27.3 | 57.7 | 108 |
| Standard Deviation | 0.72 | 1.87 | 2.84 | 1.65 | 3.88 | 7.37 |
| CV% | 2.6 | 3.3 | 2.6 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 6.8 |
Recovery for Human PlGF Quantikine HS ELISA Kit
The recovery of PlGF spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated.
| Sample Type | Average % Recovery | Range % |
|---|---|---|
| EDTA Plasma (n=4) | 98 | 85-115 |
| Heparin Plasma (n=4) | 90 | 86-97 |
| Serum (n=4) | 92 | 86-97 |
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples spiked with high concentrations of PlGF were serially diluted with Calibrator Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
Scientific Data Images for Human PlGF Quantikine HS ELISA Kit
Human PlGF ELISA Standard Curve
Preparation and Storage
Shipping
Stability & Storage
Background: PlGF
Long Name
Alternate Names
Gene Symbol
Additional PlGF Products
Product Documents for Human PlGF Quantikine HS ELISA Kit
Certificate of Analysis
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.
Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Human PlGF Quantikine HS ELISA Kit
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for Human PlGF Quantikine HS ELISA Kit
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Protocols
View specific protocols for Human PlGF Quantikine HS ELISA Kit (HSPG00):
- Prepare all reagents, standard dilutions, and samples as directed in the product insert.
- Remove excess microplate strips from the plate frame, return them to the foil pouch containing the desiccant pack, and reseal.
- Add 100 µL of Assay Diluent to each well.
- Add 100 µL of Standard, control, or sample to each well. Cover with a plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 1 hour.
- Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process 5 times for a total of 6 washes.
- Add 200 µL of Conjugate to each well. Cover with a new plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 1 hour.
- Aspirate and wash 6 times.
- Add 50 µL Substrate Solution to each well. Cover with a new plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 1 hour. Protect from light. Do not wash the plate.
- Add 50 µL Amplifier Solution to each well. Cover with a new plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes.
- Add 50 µL of Stop Solution to each well. Read at 490 nm within 30 minutes. Set wavelength correction to 650 nm or 690 nm.






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