Recombinant Human CD3 epsilon Fc Chimera Avi-tag Protein, CF

R&D Systems | Catalog # AVI9850

R&D Systems
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Key Product Details

Source

HEK293

Structure / Form

Disulfide-linked homodimer
Biotinylated via Avi-tag

Conjugate

Biotin

Applications

Bioactivity
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Product Specifications

Source

Human embryonic kidney cell, HEK293-derived human CD3 epsilon protein
Human CD3 epsilon
(Asp23-Asp126)
Accession # P07766.2
IEGRMD Human IgG1
(Pro100-Lys330)
Avi-tag
N-terminus C-terminus

Purity

>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.

Endotoxin Level

<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

N-terminal Sequence Analysis

Gln22 inferred from enzymatic pyroglutamate treatment revealing Asp23

Predicted Molecular Mass

40 kDa

SDS-PAGE

45-60 kDa, under reducing conditions.

Activity

Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA.
Biotinylated Recombinant Human CD3 epsilon Fc Chimera Avi-tag binds to Human CD3 epsilon Antibody (Catalog # MAB10670) with an ED50 of 0.600-6.00 ng/mL.

Scientific Data Images for Recombinant Human CD3 epsilon Fc Chimera Avi-tag Protein, CF

Biotinylated Recombinant Human CD3 epsilon Fc Chimera Avi-tag Protein Binding Activity.

Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Biotinylated Recombinant Human CD3 epsilon Fc Chimera Avi-tag Protein (Catalog # AVI9850) binds to Human CD3 epsilon Antibody (MAB1067) with an ED50 of 0.600-6.00 ng/mL.

Biotinylated Recombinant Human CD3 epsilon Fc Chimera Avi-tag Protein SDS-PAGE.

2 μg/lane of Biotinylated Recombinant Human CD3 epsilon Fc Chimera Avi-tag Protein (Catalog # AVI9850) was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions and visualized by Coomassie® Blue staining, showing bands at 45-60 kDa and 90-120 kDa, respectively.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

AVI9850
Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 250 μg/mL in water.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Calculators

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Background: CD3 epsilon

CD3 epsilon (T-Cell Surface Glycoprotein CD3 Epsilon) is a type I transmembrane protein that belongs to the Ig (Immunoglobulin) superfamily. Human CD3 epsilon consists of 104 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain, 26 aa transmembrane domain and 55 aa cytoplasmic domain (1). With the extracellular domain, human CD3 epsilon shares 44.2% and 49% homology with mouse and rat CD3 epsilon respectively. There are four CD3 proteins: CD3 delta, CD3 epsilon, CD3 gamma, and CD3 zeta. All CD3 proteins contain ITAM (Immunoreceptor Tyrosine-based Activation Motifs) in the cytoplasmic tail, which becomes phosphorylated by Src family protein tyrosine kinases LCK and FYN upon TCR engagement (2). CD3 proteins form heterodimers of CD3 delta /CD3 epsilon and CD3 gamma /CD3 epsilon, which bind to TCR and form trimeric TCR alpha /CD3 epsilon /CD3 gamma and TCR beta /CD3 gamma /CD3 epsilon. The resulting heterohexamer further associates with CD3 zeta homodimer and forms TCR/CD3 signaling complex (3, 4). Similar complex is also formed with TCR gamma and TCR delta (5). CD3 epsilon plays essential role in adaptive immune response. Mutations in CD3 epsilon lead to SCID (severe combined immunodeficiency) (6). Our Avi-tag Biotinylated CD3 epsilon  features biotinylation at a single site contained within the Avi-tag, a unique 15 amino acid peptide. Protein orientation will be uniform when bound to streptavidin-coated surface due to the precise control of biotinylation and the rest of the protein is unchanged so there is no interference in the protein's bioactivity.

References

  1. Gold, D.P. et al. (1986) Nature 321:431.
  2. Barber, E.K. et al. (1989) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86:3277.
  3. Manolios, N. et al. (1991) EMBO J 10:1643.
  4. Dietrich, J. et al. (1999) Eur J Immunol 29:1719.
  5. Pan, Q. et al. (2006) Mol Immunol 43:1741.
  6. Soudais, C. et al. (1993) Nat. Genet. 3:77.

Alternate Names

CD3e

Entrez Gene IDs

916 (Human); 12501 (Mouse); 102133065 (Cynomolgus Monkey)

Gene Symbol

CD3E

Additional CD3 epsilon Products

Product Documents for Recombinant Human CD3 epsilon Fc Chimera Avi-tag Protein, CF

Certificate of Analysis

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Product Specific Notices for Recombinant Human CD3 epsilon Fc Chimera Avi-tag Protein, CF

For research use only

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