HAI-1 is a Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor, identified as a strong inhibitor of HGF activator (HGFA) and matriptase (1). The membrane-anchored HAI-1 consists of two Kunitz domains, a LDL-receptor-like domain, and a C-terminal transmembrane domain (2). Two soluble forms are generated by ectodomain shedding, one with a single Kunitz domain and the other with two Kunitz domains. HAI-1 is not only an inhibitor but also a specific receptor of active HGFA, acting as a reservoir of this enzyme on the cell surface (3). The shedding of HAI-1 and HGFA/HAI-1 complex is enhanced by treatment with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate or IL-1 beta. The regulated shedding is completely inhibited by a synthetic zinc metalloprotease inhibitor (3).
Recombinant Human HAI-1 Protein, CF
R&D Systems | Catalog # 1048-PI
Key Product Details
- R&D Systems NS0-derived Recombinant Human HAI-1 Protein (1048-PI)
- Quality control testing to verify active proteins with lot specific assays by in-house scientists
- All R&D Systems proteins are covered with a 100% guarantee
Source
Accession Number
Applications
Product Specifications
Source
Pro37-Glu449, with a C-terminal 10-His tag
Purity
Endotoxin Level
N-terminal Sequence Analysis
Predicted Molecular Mass
SDS-PAGE
Activity
The IC50 is <2 nM, as measured under the described conditions.
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
1048-PI
| Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Tris and NaCl. |
| Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile, deionized water.
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| Shipping | The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
| Stability & Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Calculators
Background: HAI-1
References
- Denda, K. et al. (2002) J. Biol. Chem. 277:14053.
- Shimomura, T. et al. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272:6370.
- Kataoka, H. et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 275:40453.
Long Name
Alternate Names
Gene Symbol
UniProt
Additional HAI-1 Products
Product Documents for Recombinant Human HAI-1 Protein, CF
Certificate of Analysis
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Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Recombinant Human HAI-1 Protein, CF
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for Recombinant Human HAI-1 Protein, CF
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Protocols
View specific protocols for Recombinant Human HAI-1 Protein, CF (1048-PI):
- Assay Buffer: 50 mM Tris, 10 mM CaCl2, 150 mM NaCl, 0.05% (w/v) Brij-35, pH 7.5 (TCNB)
- Recombinant Human HAI-1 (rhHAI-1) (Catalog # 1048-PI)
- Trypsin (Sigma, Catalog # T-1426)
- Substrate: MCA-Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Val-Glu-NVAL-Trp-Arg-Lys(DNP)-NH2 (Catalog # ES002)
- F16 Black Maxisorp Plate (Nunc, Catalog # 475515)
- Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
- Dilute Trypsin to 0.25 µg/mL in Assay Buffer.
- Prepare a curve of rhHAI-1 (MW: 47489 Da) in Assay Buffer. Make the following serial dilutions: 500, 200, 50, 25, 10, 5, 2, 0.5, and 0.05 nM.
- Mix equal volumes of the rhHAI-1 curve dilutions and the diluted Trypsin. Include a control (in duplicate) containing Assay Buffer and the diluted Trypsin.
- Incubate reactions for 1 hour at 37 °C.
After incubation, dilute the mixtures 5 fold in Assay Buffer. - Dilute Substrate to 20 µM in Assay Buffer.
- Load 50 µL of the diluted incubated mixtures into a plate and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 20 µM Substrate.
- Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 320 nm and 405 nm (top read), respectively, in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
- Derive the 50% inhibiting concentration (IC50) of rhHAI-1 by plotting RFU/min (or specific activity) vs. concentration with 4-PL fitting.
- The specific activity for trypsin at each point may be determined using the following formula (if needed):
|
Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) = |
Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU) |
| amount of enzyme (µg) |
*Adjusted for Substrate Blank
**Derived using calibration standard MCA-Pro-Leu-OH (Bachem, Catalog # M-1975)
Per Well:
- Trypsin: 0.00125 µg
- rhHAI-1 curve: 25, 10, 2.5, 1.25, 0.5, 0.25, 0.1, 0.025, 0.0025 nM
- Substrate: 10 µM