Kallikrein 1 (KLK1), also known as tissue kallikrein, is a member of human tissue kallikrein family (1). The best known physiological function of KLK1 is the cleavage of kininogen to release the vasoactive kinin peptide (bradykinin or lysyl-bradykinin), which regulates vasodilation, blood pressure reduction, smooth muscle relaxation and contraction, pain induction and inflammation (2). In addition, KLK1 may play a role in angiogensis and tumorigenesis (2). Human KLK1 precursor contains a signal peptide (residues1 to 18), a short pro peptide (residues 19 to 24) and a mature chain (residues 25 to 262). The purified rhKLK1 contains the mature chain and the propeptide from human KLK5. After being activated by thermolysin, rhKLK1 is active against a fluorogenic peptide substrate described above.
Recombinant Human Kallikrein 1 Protein, CF
R&D Systems | Catalog # 2337-SE
Key Product Details
- R&D Systems NS0-derived Recombinant Human Kallikrein 1 Protein (2337-SE)
- Quality control testing to verify active proteins with lot specific assays by in-house scientists
- All R&D Systems proteins are covered with a 100% guarantee
Source
Accession Number
Structure / Form
Applications
Product Specifications
Source
Ile25-Ser262, with an N-terminal human KLK-5 propeptide (Val23-Arg66) and a C-terminal 10-His tag
Purity
Endotoxin Level
N-terminal Sequence Analysis
Predicted Molecular Mass
SDS-PAGE
Activity
The specific activity is >1,500 pmol/min/µg, as measured under the described conditions.
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
2337-SE
| Formulation | Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Tris, NaCl and CaCl2. |
| Shipping | The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
| Stability & Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
Background: Kallikrein 1
References
- Yousef, G.M. and E.P. Diamandis (2001) Endocrine Rev. 22:184.
- Chao, J. (2004) in Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes, Barrett, A.J. et al. eds. pp. 1577 - 1580.
Alternate Names
Gene Symbol
UniProt
Additional Kallikrein 1 Products
Product Documents for Recombinant Human Kallikrein 1 Protein, CF
Certificate of Analysis
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.
Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Recombinant Human Kallikrein 1 Protein, CF
For research use only
Citations for Recombinant Human Kallikrein 1 Protein, CF
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Protocols
View specific protocols for Recombinant Human Kallikrein 1 Protein, CF (2337-SE):
- Activation Buffer: 50 mM Tris, 10 mM CaCl2, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.5 (TCN)
- Assay Buffer: 50 mM CHES, 250 mM NaCl, pH 10.0
- Recombinant Human Kallikrein 1 (rhKLK1) (Catalog # 2337-SE)
- Bacterial Thermolysin (Thermolysin) (Catalog # 3097-ZN)
- 1,10 Phenanthroline (Sigma, Catalog # 320056), 0.6 M stock in DMSO
- Substrate: Pro-Phe-Arg-AMC (Bachem, Catalog # I-1295), 10 mM stock in DMSO
- F16 Black Maxisorp Plate (Nunc, Catalog # 475515)
- Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
- Dilute rhKLK1 to 200 µg/mL in Activation Buffer.
- Dilute Thermolysin to 2 µg/mL in Activation Buffer.
- Combine 20 µL of diluted rhKLK1 with 20 µL of diluted Thermolysin for a final concentrations of 100 µg/mL and 1 µg/mL respectively.
- Incubate at 37 °C for 1 hour.
- Stop the reaction with 40 µL of 20 mM 1,10 Phenanthroline for a final concentration of 10 mM.
- Dilute incubated rhKLK1 to 0.4 ng/µL in Assay Buffer.
- Dilute Substrate to 200 µM in Assay Buffer.
- Load 50 µL of the 0.4 ng/µL rhKLK1 in a plate, and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 200 µM Substrate. Include a Substrate Blank containing 50 µL assay buffer and 50 µL of 200 µM Substrate.
- Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 380 nm and 460 nm (top read), respectively in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
- Calculate specific activity:
|
Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) = |
Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU) |
| amount of enzyme (µg) |
*Adjusted for Substrate Blank
**Derived using calibration standard 7-Amino, 4-Methyl Coumarin (Sigma, Catalog # A-9891).
Per Well:
- rhKLK1: 0.02 µg
- Substrate: 100 µM