Human IL-6R alpha Antibody Summary
Leu20-Asp339
Accession # P08887
Applications
Human IL-6R alpha Sandwich Immunoassay
Measured by its ability to neutralize IL-6R alpha-mediated enhancement of IL‑6-dependent Inhibition of cell proliferation in the M1 mouse myeloid leukemia cell line. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 0.04-0.2 µg/mL in the presence of 30 ng/mL Recombinant Human IL-6R alpha and 30 ng/mL Recombinant Human IL‑6.
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
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Detection of Recombinant Human IL-6R alpha by Western Blot. Western blot shows 25 ng of Recombinant Human IL-6R alpha (Catalog # 227-SR) and Recombinant Mouse IL-6R alpha (Catalog # 1830-SR). PVDF Membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Mouse Anti-Human IL-6R alpha Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB227) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF007). A specific band was detected for IL-6R alpha at approximately 50 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 3.
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Detection of IL-6R alpha in U937 Human Cell Line by Flow Cytometry. U937 human histiocytic lymphoma cell line was labeled with Human IL-6R alpha Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB227, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # MAB002, open histogram), followed by Phycoerythrin-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG F(ab')2Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0102B).
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IL-6R alpha Enhancement of IL‑6-dependent Inhibition of Cell Proliferation and Neutralization by Human IL-6R alpha Antibody. Recombinant Human IL-6R alpha (Catalog # 227-SR) enhances Recombinant Human IL-6 (Catalog # 206-IL) inhibition of proliferation in the M1 mouse myeloid leukemia cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Enhancement of Recombinant Human IL-6 (30 ng/mL) activity elicited by Recombinant HumanIL-6R alpha (30 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Mouse Anti-Human IL-6R alpha Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB227). The ND50 is typically 0.04-0.2 µg/mL.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: IL-6R alpha
The multi-functional factor interleukin 6 (IL-6) exerts its activities through binding to a high-affinity receptor complex consisting of two membrane glycoproteins: an 80 kDa component receptor that binds IL-6 with low affinity (IL-6 R alpha ) and a signal-transducing component of 130 kDa (gp130) that does not bind IL-6 by itself, but is required for high-affinity binding of IL-6 by the complex. Both components of the receptor complex, IL-6 R alpha and gp130 have been cloned, sequenced, and expressed (1-4).
A soluble form of the IL-6 R alpha has been found in the urine of healthy adult humans (5). This soluble receptor apparently arises from proteolytic cleavage of membrane-bound IL-6 R alpha and is about 50kDa in size. No naturally-occurring mRNA encoding a truncated form of the IL-6 R alpha has been reported. Soluble forms of human and murine IL-6 R alpha s have been constructed, however, by insertion of termination codons into the regions of the IL-6 R alpha cDNAs encoding the external portions of the receptors and prior to the transmembrane domains. These soluble receptors have been expressed in COS-7 and CHO cells and have been shown to bind to IL-6 in solution and to augment the activity of IL-6 as a result of the binding of the IL-6/IL-6 R alpha complex to membrane-bound gp130 (6, 7).
- Yamasaki et al. (1988) Science 241:825.
- Baumann et al. (1990) J. Biol. Chem. 265:19853.
- Hibi et al. (1990) Cell 63:1149.
- Schooltink et al. (1991) Eur. J. Biochem. 277:659.
- Novick et al. (1989) J. Exp. Med. 170:1409.
- Yasukawa et al. (1990) J. Biochem. 108:673.
- Saito et al. (1991) J. Immunology 147:168.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human IL-6R alpha Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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A functional role for the cancer disparity-linked genes, CRY beta B2 and CRY beta B2P1, in the promotion of breast cancer
Authors: Barrow MA, Martin ME, Coffey A et al.
Breast Cancer Res.
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Uncovering mutation-specific morphogenic phenotypes and paracrine-mediated vessel dysfunction in a biomimetic vascularized mammary duct platform
Authors: ML Kutys, WJ Polacheck, MK Welch, KA Gagnon, T Koorman, S Kim, L Li, AI McClatchey, CS Chen
Nat Commun, 2020-07-06;11(1):3377.
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Cerebrospinal fluid markers reveal intrathecal inflammation in progressive multiple sclerosis.
Authors: Komori M, Blake A, Greenwood M et al.
Ann Neurol
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Interleukin-17A is a potential therapeutic target predicted by proteomics for systemic sclerosis patients at high risk of pulmonary arterial hypertension
Authors: Ono, Y;Mogami, A;Saito, R;Seki, N;Ishigaki, S;Takei, H;Yoshimoto, K;Chiba, K;Takeuchi, T;Kaneko, Y;
Scientific reports
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Stromal heterogeneity may explain increased incidence of metaplastic breast cancer in women of African descent
Authors: Kumar, B;Khatpe, AS;Guanglong, J;Batic, K;Bhat-Nakshatri, P;Granatir, MM;Addison, RJ;Szymanski, M;Baldridge, LA;Temm, CJ;Sandusky, G;Althouse, SK;Cote, ML;Miller, KD;Storniolo, AM;Nakshatri, H;
Nature communications
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Ex vivo-expanded human CD19+TIM-1+ regulatory B cells suppress immune responses in vivo and are dependent upon the TIM-1/STAT3 axis
Authors: S Shankar, J Stolp, SC Juvet, J Beckett, PS Macklin, F Issa, J Hester, KJ Wood
Nature Communications, 2022-06-03;13(1):3121.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Evidence of a role for interleukin-6 in anoikis resistance in oral squamous cell carcinoma
Authors: Karavyraki M, Porter RK.
Medical Oncology
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Molecular signaling pathways in right ventricular impairment of adult patients after tetralogy of Fallot repair
Authors: Kathrin Pollmann, Sarala Raj Murthi, Damir Kračun, Thomas Schwarzmayr, Andreas Petry, Julie Cleuziou et al.
Cardiovascular Diagnosis and Therapy
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TM4SF5-dependent crosstalk between hepatocytes and macrophages to reprogram the inflammatory environment
Authors: E Kim, H Um, J Park, JW Jung, JE Kim, H Lee, EA Shin, Y Pinanga, H Lee, SH Nam, JW Lee
Cell Reports, 2021-11-16;37(7):110018.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Peficitinib improves bone fragility by recovering bone turnover imbalance in arthritic mice
Authors: S Sugahara, K Hanaoka, T Emori, N Takeshita, Y Fujii, M Nakano, T Suzuki, J Takahashi, Y Nakamura
Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2021-11-03;148(1):134-141.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Interleukin-6 released from differentiating human beige adipocytes improves browning
Authors: Endre Kristóf, Ágnes Klusóczki, Roland Veress, Abhirup Shaw, Zsolt Sándor Combi, Klára Varga et al.
Experimental Cell Research
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
The PD-L1- and IL6-mediated dampening of the IL27/STAT1 anticancer responses are prevented by ?-PD-L1 or ?-IL6 antibodies
Authors: C Rolvering, AD Zimmer, A Ginolhac, C Margue, M Kirchmeyer, F Servais, HM Hermanns, S Hergovits, PV Nazarov, N Nicot, S Kreis, S Haan, I Behrmann, C Haan
J. Leukoc. Biol., 2018-07-24;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
IL-6 Trans–Signaling Links Inflammation with Angiogenesis in the Peritoneal Membrane
Authors: Rusan Catar, Janusz Witowski, Nan Zhu, Christian Lücht, Alicia Derrac Soria, Javier Uceda Fernandez et al.
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology
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IL-6 trans-signaling is another pathway to upregulate Osteopontin
Cytokine, 2016-11-15;90(0):88-95.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
Comparative Ability of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells from Different Tissues to Limit Neutrophil Recruitment to Inflamed Endothelium
PLoS ONE, 2016-05-12;11(5):e0155161.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
IL6 secreted by Ewing sarcoma tumor microenvironment confers anti-apoptotic and cell-disseminating paracrine responses in Ewing sarcoma cells
Authors: Andrej Lissat, Mandy Joerschke, Dheeraj A. Shinde, Till Braunschweig, Angelina Meier, Anna Makowska et al.
BMC Cancer
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Sphingosine 1-phosphate has anti-apoptotic effect on liver sinusoidal endothelial cells and proliferative effect on hepatocytes in a paracrine manner in human
Authors: Takeshi Nowatari, Soichiro Murata, Ken Nakayama, Naoki Sano, Takehito Maruyama, Reiji Nozaki et al.
Hepatology Research
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Vitamin D regulates cytokine patterns secreted by dendritic cells to promote differentiation of IL-22-producing T cells.
Authors: Sommer A, Fabri M
PLoS ONE, 2015-06-24;10(6):e0130395.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Fibroblasts Influence Survival and Therapeutic Response in a 3D Co-Culture Model
Authors: Meher Majety, Leon P. Pradel, Manuela Gies, Carola H. Ries
PLOS ONE
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Contact-dependent depletion of hydrogen peroxide by catalase is a novel mechanism of myeloid-derived suppressor cell induction operating in human hepatic stellate cells.
Authors: Resheq Y, Li K, Ward S, Wilhelm A, Garg A, Curbishley S, Blahova M, Zimmermann H, Jitschin R, Mougiakakos D, Mackensen A, Weston C, Adams D
J Immunol, 2015-02-09;194(6):2578-86.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Mutant B-RAF-Mcl-1 survival signaling depends on the STAT3 transcription factor.
Authors: Becker, T M, Boyd, S C, Mijatov, B, Gowrishankar, K, Snoyman, S, Pupo, G M, Scolyer, R A, Mann, G J, Kefford, R F, Zhang, X D, Rizos, H
Oncogene, 2013-03-04;33(9):1158-66.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Pathogen-induced human TH17 cells produce IFN-gamma or IL-10 and are regulated by IL-1beta.
Authors: Zielinski CE, Mele F, Aschenbrenner D, Jarrossay D, Ronchi F, Gattorno M, Monticelli S, Lanzavecchia A, Sallusto F
Nature, 2012-04-26;484(7395):514-8.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Adipocytes promote ovarian cancer metastasis and provide energy for rapid tumor growth.
Authors: Nieman KM, Kenny HA, Penicka CV, Ladanyi A, Buell-Gutbrod R, Zillhardt MR, Romero IL, Carey MS, Mills GB, Hotamisligil GS, Yamada SD, Peter ME, Gwin K, Lengyel E
Nat. Med., 2011-10-30;17(11):1498-503.
Species: Human
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: In Vivo -
Production of interleukin 22 but not interleukin 17 by a subset of human skin-homing memory T cells.
Authors: Duhen T, Geiger R, Jarrossay D, Lanzavecchia A, Sallusto F
Nat. Immunol., 2009-07-05;10(8):857-63.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Interleukin-6 in the bone marrow microenvironment promotes the growth and survival of neuroblastoma cells.
Authors: Ara T, Song L, Shimada H, Keshelava N, Russell HV, Metelitsa LS, Groshen SG, Seeger RC, DeClerck YA
Cancer Res., 2009-01-01;69(1):329-37.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry, Neutralization -
IL-6 cytoprotection in hyperoxic acute lung injury occurs via suppressor of cytokine signaling-1-induced apoptosis signal-regulating kinase-1 degradation.
Authors: Kolliputi N, Waxman AB
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., 2008-09-05;40(3):314-24.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Interleukins 1beta and 6 but not transforming growth factor-beta are essential for the differentiation of interleukin 17-producing human T helper cells.
Authors: Acosta-Rodriguez EV, Napolitani G, Lanzavecchia A, Sallusto F
Nat. Immunol., 2007-08-05;8(9):942-9.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Effect of IL-6 trans-signaling on the pro-remodeling phenotype of airway smooth muscle.
Authors: Ammit AJ, Moir LM, Oliver BG, Hughes JM, Alkhouri H, Ge Q, Burgess JK, Black JL, Roth M
Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol., 2006-08-25;292(1):L199-206.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
trans fatty acids and systemic inflammation in heart failure.
Authors: Mozaffarian D, Rimm EB, King IB, Lawler RL, McDonald GB, Levy WC
Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 2004-12-01;80(6):1521-5.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
Applications: ELISA Development -
Secretion of oncostatin M by infiltrating neutrophils: regulation of IL-6 and chemokine expression in human mesothelial cells.
Authors: Hurst SM, McLoughlin RM, Monslow J, Owens S, Morgan L, Fuller GM, Topley N, Jones SA
J. Immunol., 2002-11-01;169(9):5244-51.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
Applications: ELISA Development -
Gp130 activation by soluble interleukin-6 receptor/interleukin-6 enhances osteoblastic differentiation of human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells.
Authors: Erices A, Conget P, Rojas C, Minguell JJ
Exp. Cell Res., 2002-10-15;280(1):24-32.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry, Neutralization -
Il-6 and its soluble receptor orchestrate a temporal switch in the pattern of leukocyte recruitment seen during acute inflammation.
Authors: Hurst SM, Wilkinson TS, McLoughlin RM, Jones S, Horiuchi S, Yamamoto N, Rose-John S, Fuller GM, Topley N, Jones SA
Immunity, 2001-06-01;14(6):705-14.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates, Whole Cells
Applications: ELISA Development, Flow Cytometry -
A Magnetic Bead-Based Sensor for the Quantification of Multiple Prostate Cancer Biomarkers.
Authors: Jokerst JV, Chen Z, Xu L et al.
PLoS One
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We assessed the performance of an anti-hIL-6R monoclonal antibody in a cell-based neutralization assay targeting IL-6 signaling. The assay was designed to measure inhibition of IL-6–induced STAT3 phosphorylation in HEK293 cells expressing gp130 and IL-6R.
Western blot was performed on human spleen tissue using 1 µg/mL of Human IL-6R alpha Antibody.
Worked as an ELISA capture antibody
Paired with BAF227 this antibody was used to measure IL-6 receptor in human plasma samples using a sandwich immunoassay.
