CNQX
Tocris Bioscience | Catalog # 0190
Key Product Details
Description
Alternative Names
Product Description
CNQX is an AMPA and kainate receptor antagonist (IC50 values are 0.3 μM and 1.5 μM for AMPA and kainate receptors, respectively). CNQX is also an antagonist at the glycine modulatory site on the NMDA receptor complex (IC50 = 25 μM). CNQX can be used to isolate GABAA receptor-mediated spontaneous inhibitory postsynaptic currents and antagonizes non-NMDA receptor-mediated responses in cultured cerebellar granule cells. CNQX shows neuroprotective effects in models of ischemia and inhibits seizure-like activity in hippocampal neurons.
CNQX Disodium Salt (Cat. No. 1045) also available.
Product Specifications for CNQX
Molecular Weight
Formula
Storage
Purity
Chemical Name
CAS Number
PubChem ID
InChI Key
SMILES
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Solubility
| Solvent | Max Conc. mg/mL | Max Conc. mM | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Solubility | |||
| DMSO | 23.22 | 100 |
Preparing Stock Solutions for CNQX
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 232.16.
Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which all affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
| Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 mM | 4.31 mL | 21.54 mL | 43.07 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.86 mL | 4.31 mL | 8.61 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.43 mL | 2.15 mL | 4.31 mL |
| 50 mM | 0.09 mL | 0.43 mL | 0.86 mL |
Calculators
Background References
References are publications that support the biological activity of the product. See our Citations tab to view 2263 publications citing the usage of this product.
- Watkins Structure-activity relationships in the development of excitatory amino acid receptor agonists and competitive antagonists. TiPS 1990 PMID: 2155495
- King Antagonism of synaptic potentials in ventral horn neurones by 6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione: a study in the rat spinal cord in vitro. Br.J.Pharmacol. 1992 PMID: 1358390
- Long Effect of 6-cyano-2,3-dihydroxy-7-nitro-quinoxaline (CNQX) on dorsal root-, NMDA-, kainate and quisqualate-mediated depolarization of rat motoneurones in vitro. Br.J.Pharmacol. 1990 PMID: 1976402
- Honore Quinoxalinediones: potent competitive non-NMDA glutamate receptor antagonists. Science 1988 PMID: 2899909
Product Documents for CNQX
Product Specific Notices for CNQX
For research use only
Citations for CNQX
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Species: RatAssay Type: Ex VivoCell Line/Tissue: Anterior singulate cortexVerified Customer | Posted 06/07/2019CNQX was used to study input of non-NMDA glutamate receptors into short-term plasticity in anterior cingulate cortex. Being applied in 5 microM concentration, CNQX reduced significantly both amplitudes of field potentials and their paired-pulse ratio.
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