Immunophenotyping of T Cells, B Cells and NK Cells
T cells, B cells, and NK cells are the major lymphocyte subsets in peripheral blood. This multicolor flow cytometry panel allows for easy identification of each cell type.
Flow Cytometry Panel for Immunophenotyping of T, B, and NK Cells
| Marker | Clone | Fluorochrome | Catalog # |
| CD3 | UCHT1* | Alexa Fluor® 405 | FAB100V |
| CD4 | 11830 | FITC | FAB3791F |
| CD8 | 37006 | APC | FAB1509A |
| CD19 | 4G7-2E3 | PE | FAB4867P |
| CD56 | 2524C | Alexa Fluor® 700 | FAB24086N |
*Designate clones independently validated by HLDA.
Alexa Fluor® is registered trademark of Molecular Probes, Inc.
This multicolor flow cytometry panel was validated on human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs).
Multicolor flow cytometry panel to identify human T Cells, B Cells, and NK cells. PBMCs were stained with anti-human CD3 Alexa Fluor® 405, CD4 FITC, CD8 APC, CD56 Alexa Fluor® 700, and CD19 PE. All antibodies are validated for flow cytometry. CD4 T cells are defined as CD3+, CD4+; CD8 T cells are CD3+, CD8+; B cells are CD3-, CD19+; and NK cells are CD3-, CD56+.
Other Supplies Required
- PBS
- Flow Cytometry Staining Buffer (Catalog # FC001)
- Fc-block (blocking IgG)
- (Optional) Isotype Control Antibodies
- 5 mL Flow cytometry tubes
Surface Stain
- Wash human PBMCs (1 x 106 cells per sample) with 2 mL of Staining Buffer (1X) (Catalog # FC001) or other BSA-containing buffer, by spinning at 300 x g for 5 minutes, using 5 mL flow cytometry tubes. Decant/aspirate supernatant.
- Fc-block cells with blocking IgG (1 μg IgG/106 cells) for 10 minutes at room temperature.
- Add previously titrated amount of each primary conjugated antibody. Vortex tubes.
- (Optional) To a separate tube, add 5 μL of each of the isotype control antibodies. Vortex tubes.
- Incubate the mixtures for 30-45 minutes at room temperature in the dark.
- At the end of the incubation, wash with 2 mL of Staining Buffer (1X), by spinning at 300 x g for 5 minutes. Decant/aspirate supernatant.
Recommended Antibody Concentrations
| Marker | Fluorochrome | Recommended Concentration |
| CD3 | Alexa Fluor® 405 | 5 μL/106 cells |
| CD4 | FITC | 10 μL/106 cells |
| CD8 | APC | 10 μL/106 cells |
| CD19 | PE | 10 μL/106 cells |
| CD56 | Alexa Fluor® 700 | 0.25-1 μL/106 cells |