IL-11 (Interleukin 11) is a pleiotropic cytokine in the IL-6 family, which also includes LIF, CNTF, Oncostatin M, Cardiotrophin-1, IL-27 and IL-31 (1-4). In humans, IL-11 was also independently discovered as an adipogenesis inhibitory factor (AGIF) (3). The mouse IL-11 cDNA encodes a 199 amino acid (aa) precursor, which generates a 178 aa, 19 kDa mature unglycosylated protein. Mature mouse IL-11 shares 88%, 97%, and 89% aa sequence identity with human, rat and canine IL-11, respectively. IL-11 is secreted by osteoblasts, synoviocytes, fibroblasts, chondrocytes, intestinal myofibroblasts, and trophoblasts, among other cell types (1). It is found in the plasma mainly during inflammation, such as that associated with viral infection, cancer, or inflammatory arthritis, and is considered to be primarily anti‑inflammatory (1). It stimulates hematopoiesis and thrombopoiesis, regulates macrophage differentiation, and confers mucosal protection in the intestine (1). It has also been found to enhance T cell polarization toward Th2, promote B cell IgG production, increase osteoclast bone absorption, protect endothelial cells from oxidative stress, and regulate epithelial proliferation and apoptosis (1). IL-11 synergizes with several other cytokines to produce these effects, and its effects overlap with those of IL-6 (1). IL-11 receptor activation requires formation of a complex of two IL-11 molecules with two molecules of the ligand-binding IL-11 R alpha subunit and two molecules of the ubiquitously expressed cell signaling beta subunit, gp130 (5). A soluble form of IL-11 R alpha can bind IL-11 and either form a signaling complex with gp130 on the cell surface, or inhibit cell surface IL-11 R alpha /gp130 signaling (6-8).
Discontinued Product
418-ML has been discontinued.
View all IL-11 products.
Key Product Details
Source
E. coli
Accession Number
Applications
Bioactivity
Loading...
Product Specifications
Source
E. coli-derived mouse IL-11 protein
Gly23-Leu199, with an N-terminal Met and Pro25-Leu199
Gly23-Leu199, with an N-terminal Met and Pro25-Leu199
Purity
>97%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
N-terminal Sequence Analysis
Met & Pro25
Predicted Molecular Mass
19 kDa
Activity
Measured in a cell proliferation assay using T11 mouse plasmacytoma cells. Nordan, R.P. et al. (1987) J. Immunol. 139:813.
The ED50 for this effect is 0.04-0.4 ng/mL.
The ED50 for this effect is 0.04-0.4 ng/mL.
Reviewed Applications
Read 3 reviews rated 4 using 418-ML in the following applications:
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
418-ML
| Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Sodium Succinate, Mannitol and Tween® 80 with Trehalose and with BSA as a carrier protein. |
| Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile, deionized water. |
| Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
| Stability & Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
Calculators
Background: IL-11
References
- Putoczki, T. and M. Ernst (2010) J. Leukoc. Biol. 88:1109.
- Paul, S.R. et al. (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87:7512.
- Kawashima, I. et al. (1991) FEBS Lett. 283:199.
- Morris, J.C. et al. (1996) Exp. Hematol. 24:1369.
- Barton, V.A. et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 275:36197.
- Curtis, D.J. et al. (1997) Blood 90:4403.
- Baumann, H. et al. (1996) J. Immunol. 157:284.
- Karow, J. et al. (1996) Biochem. J. 318:489.
Long Name
Interleukin 11
Alternate Names
AGIF, IL11, Oprelvekin
Gene Symbol
IL11
UniProt
Additional IL-11 Products
Product Documents for Recombinant Mouse IL-11 Protein
Certificate of Analysis
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.
Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Recombinant Mouse IL-11 Protein
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for Recombinant Mouse IL-11 Protein
Customer Reviews for Recombinant Mouse IL-11 Protein (3)
4 out of 5
3 Customer Ratings
Have you used Recombinant Mouse IL-11 Protein?
Submit a review and receive an Amazon gift card!
$25/€18/£15/$25CAN/¥2500 Yen for a review with an image
$10/€7/£6/$10CAN/¥1110 Yen for a review without an image
Submit a review
Customer Images
Showing
1
-
3 of
3 reviews
Showing All
Filter By:
-
Application: Size exclusion chromatographyVerified Customer | Posted 05/26/2020
-
Application: In vitro bioactivity in cell cultureVerified Customer | Posted 02/01/2017
-
Application: Stem/Immune cell maintenance or differentiationVerified Customer | Posted 08/03/2016
There are no reviews that match your criteria.