TET1 Antibody - BSA Free

Novus Biologicals | Catalog # NBP2-97605

Novus Biologicals
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Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Human

Applications

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Rabbit IgG

Format

BSA Free
View all TET1 Primary Antibodies »

Product Specifications

Immunogen

Produced in rabbits immunized with E. coli-derived Human TET1 fragment.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Rabbit

Isotype

IgG

Description

This antibody can be stored at 2C to 8C for one month without detectable loss of activity. Antibody products are stable for twelve months from date of receipt when stored at -20C to -80C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Scientific Data Images for TET1 Antibody - BSA Free

TET1 Antibody - BSA Free

Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: TET1 Antibody [NBP2-97605] -

Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: TET1 Antibody [NBP2-97605] - Immunofluorescence staining of TET1 in U2OS cells. Cells were fixed with 4% PFA, permeabilzed with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS, blocked with 10% serum, and incubated with NBP2-97605 antibody (dilution ratio 1:200) at 4C overnight. Then cells were stained with the Alexa Fluor(R)488-conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG secondary antibody (green). Positive staining was localized to Nucleus.

Applications for TET1 Antibody - BSA Free

Application
Recommended Usage

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

1:100-1:500

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Antigen and protein A Affinity-purified

Formulation

PBS

Format

BSA Free

Preservative

0.03% Proclin 300

Concentration

Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at 4C short term. Aliquot and store at -20C long term. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Background: TET1

TET1 (Ten-eleven translocation 1), also called methylcytosine dioxygenase TET1 or CXXC6, is one of three members of the human TET protein family of alpha-ketoglutarate oxygenases which includes TET2 and TET3 (1-3). TET1 is an enzyme that plays a role in epigenetic regulation of DNA methylation by conversion of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), and further to 5-formylcystosine (5fC) and 5-carboxylcystosine (5caC) (1-5). The human TET1 protein is 2136 amino acids in length with a theoretical molecular weight of 235 kDa (6). Primary features of the TET1 protein include an N-terminal CXXC domain responsible for binding CpG islands in DNA, and a C-terminal catalytic domain containing a Cys-rich region followed by a double-stranded beta-helix (DSBH) domain that contributes to the mC dioxygenase activity and metal binding (1,2,4,5).

Recent studies have shown a role for TET1 in mediating epigenetic changes, such as DNA methylation status, in response to environmental factors such as food and nutrition, exercise, radiation, and allergens (3). The balance between DNA methylation and demethylation is crucial in health and homeostasis (3,5). In addition to response to environmental exposures, TET1 also plays a role in different diseases and cancer subtypes where it can function as either a tumor suppressor or tumor promoter (2,5). TET1 was originally identified as a fusion partner for the mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) gene in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) (1-3). While TET1 expression is low in AML, it is highly expressed in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) (2). Similarly, TET1 expression is suppressed in hormone receptor positive breast cancer (HRBC) but elevated in triple negative breast cancer (2). TET1 is a potential therapeutic target in certain cancers, but due to its complex role in different signaling pathways its potential needs to be more widely studied (2). While TET1 is primarily responsible for initiating DNA demethylation, it also functions alongside 5hmc in maintaining pluripotency in embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and can serve as a marker for differentiation (1,2,4,5).

References

1. Tan L, Shi YG. Tet family proteins and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in development and disease. Development. 2012;139(11):1895-1902. https://doi.org/10.1242/dev.070771

2. Liu W, Wu G, Xiong F, Chen Y. Advances in the DNA methylation hydroxylase TET1. Biomark Res. 2021;9(1):76. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40364-021-00331-7

3. Zhu T, Brown AP, Ji H. The Emerging Role of Ten-Eleven Translocation 1 in Epigenetic Responses to Environmental Exposures. Epigenet Insights. 2020;13:2516865720910155. https://doi.org/10.1177/2516865720910155

4. Melamed P, Yosefzon Y, David C, Tsukerman A, Pnueli L. Tet Enzymes, Variants, and Differential Effects on Function. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2018;6:22. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2018.00022

5. Ma C, Seong H, Liu Y, Yu X, Xu S, Li Y. Ten-eleven translocation proteins (TETs): tumor suppressors or tumor enhancers?. Front Biosci (Landmark Ed). 2021;26(10):895-915. https://doi.org/10.52586/4996

6. Uniprot (Q8NFU7)

Long Name

Methylcytosine dioxygenase TET1

Alternate Names

CXXC6, EC 1.14.11.n2, KIAA1676, LCX

Gene Symbol

TET1

Additional TET1 Products

Product Documents for TET1 Antibody - BSA Free

Certificate of Analysis

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Product Specific Notices for TET1 Antibody - BSA Free

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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