Thyroglobulin Antibody (2H11)

Novus Biologicals | Catalog # NBP2-29451

Novus Biologicals
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Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Human, Mouse, Rat

Applications

Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Flow Cytometry

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 kappa Clone # 2H11
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Product Specifications

Immunogen

Human thyroid follicular cells

Localization

Cytoplasmic and secreted

Marker

Thyroidal Cell Marker

Specificity

monoclonal antibody 2H11 reacts with a partially defined epitope of human thyroglobulin. This epitope is different form the epitope recognized by monoclonal antibody 6E1. Thyroglobulin is a 660kDa dimeric pre-protein with multiple glycosylation sites. It is produced by and processed within the thyroid gland to produce the hormone thyroxine and triiodothyronine. Prior to forming dimers, thyroglobulin monomers undergo conformational maturation in the endoplasmic reticulation. The vast majority of follicular carcinomas of the thyroid will give positive immunoreactivity for anti-thyroglobulin even though sometimes only focally. Poorly differentiated carcinomas of the thyroid are frequently anti-thyroglobulin negative. Adenocarcinomas of other-than-thyroid origin do not react with this antibody. This antibody is useful in identification of thyroid carcinoma of the papillary and follicular types. Presence of thyroglobulin in metastatic lesions establishes the thyroid origin of tumor. Anti-thyroglobulin, combined with anti-calcitonin, can identify medullary carcinomas of the thyroid. Furthermore, anti-thyroglobulin, combined with anti-TTF1, can be a reliable marker to differentiate between primary thyroid and lung neoplasms.

Clonality

Monoclonal

Host

Mouse

Isotype

IgG1 kappa

Description

200ug/ml of antibody purified from Bioreactor Concentrate by Protein A or G. Prepared in 10 mM PBS with 0.05% BSA & 0.05% azide. Also available WITHOUT BSA & azide at 1.0 mg/ml. (NBP2-33070)

Antibody with azide - store at 2 to 8C. Antibody without azide - store at -20 to -80C.

Scientific Data Images for Thyroglobulin Antibody (2H11)

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Thyroglobulin Antibody (2H11) [NBP2-29451]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Thyroglobulin Antibody (2H11) [NBP2-29451]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Thyroglobulin Antibody (2H11) [NBP2-29451] - Formalin-paraffin human thyroid gland stained with Thyroglobulin Ab (2H11).

Applications for Thyroglobulin Antibody (2H11)

Application
Recommended Usage

Flow Cytometry

1-2 ug/million cells

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin

0.1-0.2 ug/ml
Application Notes
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin-fixed): 0.1-0.2ug/ml. Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires heating tissue sections in 10mM Tris with 1mM EDTA, pH 9.0, for 45 min at 95C followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes.
Optimal dilution for a specific application should be determined.

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Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Protein A or G purified

Formulation

10 mM PBS with 0.05% BSA

Preservative

0.05% Sodium Azide

Concentration

0.2 mg/ml

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at 4C.

Background: Thyroglobulin

Thyroglobulin is a 660 kDa dimeric preprotein with mutiple glycosylation sites is produced by and processed within the thyroid gland to produce the hormone thyroxine and triiodothyronine. Prior to forming dimers, thyroglobulin monomers undergo conformation maturation in the endoplasmic reticulation. Thyroglobulin dimerization as well as transport of thyroglobulin to the Golgi complex is calcium dependent. Thyroglobulin defects resulting from defective dimer formation and export to the Golgi is thought to cause some types of goiter. Antibody against thryoglobulin may be produced by individuals with other diseases arising from the gland such as Hashimoto's or Graves disease. Hence the presence of thyroglobulin autoantibodies can help to identify disease.

Antibody to thyroglobulin has been shown to be useful for the identification of papillarly and follicular thyroid carcinoma; thyroglobulin antibody positive lesions are of thyroidal origin. Carcinomas of nonthyroidal origin do not express thyroglobulin and hence are thyroglobulin antibody negative. It is important to note though that not every type of thyroidal lesion is thyroglobulin antibody positive, a number of forms are negative. Hence a negative result does not necessarily rule out that a given lesion or metastasis originated from the thyroid gland.

Alternate Names

AITD3, cog, TDH3, Tg, TGN

Gene Symbol

TG

UniProt

Additional Thyroglobulin Products

Product Documents for Thyroglobulin Antibody (2H11)

Certificate of Analysis

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Product Specific Notices for Thyroglobulin Antibody (2H11)

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

Related Research Areas

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