DAPI
Chemical Name: 2-[4-(Aminoiminomethyl)phenyl]-1H-Indole-6-carboximidamide hydrochloride
Purity: ≥95%
Biological Activity
DAPI is a fluorescent DNA stain / dye. DAPI stain binds to AT-rich regions of DNA and fluorescence increases by approximately 20-fold when bound to double-stranded DNA. DAPI stain can be used in flow cytometry, DNA visualization and quantification in histochemistry/biochemistry, to assess apoptosis, and to visualize mouse embryos or fetal organs. DAPI stain can be used in fixed cells and is cell-permeable at high concentrations providing effective cell staining. It is reported to be more photostable than Hoechst 33342 (Cat. No. 5117). Em/Ex λ = 350/470 nm respectively.Use of DAPI Stain as Nuclear Counterstain in HeLa Cells
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Use our spectra viewer to interactively plan your experiments, assessing multiplexing options. View the excitation and emission spectra for our fluorescent dye range and other commonly used dyes.
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The technical data provided above is for guidance only.
For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
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Background References
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A simple cytochemical technique for demonstration of DNA in cells infected with mycoplasmas and viruses.
Russell et al.
Nature, 1975;253:461 -
Interaction of 4'-6-diamidino-2-phenylindole to nucleic acids, and its implication to their template activity in RNA-polymerase reaction of E. coli bacteria and of Friend-virus infected mouse spleen.
Mildner et al.
Cancer Lett., 1978;4:89
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