Human Lymphotoxin beta R/TNFRSF3 Biotinylated Antibody
Human Lymphotoxin beta R/TNFRSF3 Biotinylated Antibody Summary
Ser28-Met227
Accession # P36941
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
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Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: Lymphotoxin beta R/TNFRSF3
Lymphotoxin beta receptor (LT beta R), also known as TNF RIII and TNF R-related protein (TNF Rrp), was originally identified as a transcribed sequence on human chromosome 12p with homology to the TNF receptor superfamily. In the new TNF nomenclature, LT beta R is referred to as TNFRSF3. Human LT beta R cDNA encodes a 435 amino acid (aa) residue type I membrane protein with a putative 30 aa residue signal peptide, a 193 aa residue extracellular domain and a 171 aa residue cytoplasmic domain. The extracellular domain of LT beta R contains four cysteine-rich motif characteristic of the TNF receptor superfamily. The cytoplasmic region of LT beta R share little sequence similarity with other TNF receptor family members, suggesting that different signaling mechanisms may be utilized. LT beta R is expressed in a variety of tissues including visceral and lymphoid tissues. LT beta R is also expressed by cell lines of monocytic, epithelial, and fibroblastic origins but not by T and B lymphocytes. The human and mouse LT beta R share 76% aa sequence homology. The TNF family ligands that have been shown to bind and activate LT beta R include LIGHT (also a ligand for HVEM) and the heterotrimeric lymphotoxin LT alpha 1/ beta 2 or LT alpha 2/ beta 1. Depending on the cell type, activation of LT beta R has been shown to induce NF kappa B activation, chemokine production, growth arrest, and apoptosis. In vivo, LT beta R has been shown to play a critical role in controlling cellular immune functions and lymphoid organogenesis.
- Zhai, Y. et al. (1998) J. Clin. Invest. 102:1142.
- Rennert, P.D. et al. (1998) Immunity 9:71.
- Degli-Esposti, M.A. et al. (1997) J. Immunol 158:1756.
- Mackay, F. et al. (1996) J. Biol. Chem. 271:8618.
- Crowe, P.D. et al. (1994) Science 264:707.
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