Human NLRP3/NALP3 (aa 4-223) Alexa Fluor® 405-conjugated Antibody

Catalog #: AF6789V Datasheet / COA / SDS

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AF6789V-100UG

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All NLRP3/NALP3 Antibodies

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Human NLRP3/NALP3 (aa 4-223) Alexa Fluor® 405-conjugated Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity

Human

Specificity

Detects human NLRP3/NALP3 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, less than 1% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) NALP1 and rhNALP2 is observed.

Source

Polyclonal Sheep IgG

Purification

Antigen Affinity-purified

Immunogen

E. coli-derived recombinant human NLRP3/NALP3
Ala4-Val223
Accession # Q96P20

Formulation

Supplied 0.2mg/ml in 1X PBS with RDF1 and 0.09% Sodium Azide

Label

Alexa Fluor 405 (Excitation= 405 nm, Emission= 421 nm)

Applications

Recommended Concentration

Sample

Western Blot

Optimal dilution of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Immunocytochemistry

Optimal dilution of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

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Preparation and Storage

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Protect from light. Do not freeze. 12 months from date of receipt, 2 to 8 °C as supplied

Background: NLRP3/NALP3

NALP3 (NAcht, Leucine-rich repeat and PYD domain containing protein 3; also PYPAF1, CIAS1 and CLR1.1) is a cytoplasmic 115-130 kDa member of the NLRP family of molecules. It is selectively expressed, being found in stratified squamous and transitional epithelium, Hassell's corpuscles, neutrophils, dendritic cells and T cells. NALP3 promotes IL-1 beta and IL-18 maturation by activating caspase-1. It does so by forming a NALP3 inflammasome comprised of NALP3, ASC and caspase-1. Bacterial RNA and cell wall peptidoglycan can bind to NALP3, promoting (potentially) ATP binding, NALP3 oligomerization, and caspase activation. Human NALP3 is 1036 amino acids (aa) in length. It contains an N-terminal DAPIN domain (aa 1-93), a NACHT domain (aa 220-536), and seven consecutive LRRs (aa 740-991). Alternate splice forms are reported. Either individually, or in combination, there can be deletions of aa 836-892 or 721-777, and a premature truncation after Gly719 that generates a 70 kDa isoform. Over aa 3-223, human NALP3 shares 76% aa identity with mouse NALP3.

Long Name

NLR Family, Pyrin Domain Containing 2

Entrez Gene IDs

114548 (Human); 216799 (Mouse); 287362 (Rat)

Alternate Names

AGTAVPRL; AII; AII/AVP; Angiotensin/vasopressin receptor AII/AVP-like; AVP; C1orf7; Caterpiller protein 1.1; CIAS1; CLR1.1; Cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1 protein; Cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1; Cryopyrin; Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome; FCAS; FCU; Leucine-rich repeat-, and PYD-containing protein 3; Muckle-Wells syndrome; MWS; NACHT; NACHT, LRR and PYD containing protein 3; NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3; NALP3; NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3; NLRP3; Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain, Leucine Rich Repeat And Pyrin Domain Containing 3; PYPAF1; PYRIN-containing APAF1-like protein 1