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Recombinant Human BMP-2 GMP Protein, CF

Catalog #: 355-GMP
1 Citation Datasheet / COA / SDS
Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
355-GMP-010
355-GMP-050

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Recombinant Human BMP-2 GMP Protein Bioactivity
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Product Details
Citations (1)
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Summary Product Datasheets Carrier Free Data Images Reconstitution Calculator Background Related Research Areas

Recombinant Human BMP-2 GMP Protein, CF Summary

Product Specifications

Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE with silver staining, under reducing conditions
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured by its ability to induce alkaline phosphatase production by ATDC5 mouse chondrogenic cells. Binnerts, M.E. et al. (2004) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 315(2):272. The ED50 for this effect is 40-200 ng/mL.
The specific activity of recombinant human BMP-2 is >5.0 x 105 units/mg, which is calibrated against the human BMP-2 WHO Standard (NIBSC code: 93/574).
Source
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human BMP-2 protein
Gln283-Arg396
Manufactured and tested under current Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) guidelines.
Accession #
P12643.1
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
Gln-Ala-Lys-His-Lys-Gln-Arg-Lys-Arg-Leu
Structure / Form
Disulfide-linked homodimer
Predicted Molecular Mass
13 kDa (monomer)
SDS-PAGE
15-16, kDa, reducing conditions

Product Datasheets

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355-GMP

Product Datasheet
COA
SDS

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

355-GMP

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Glycine, Sucrose, Tween® 80 and Glutamic Acid.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in 4 mM HCl.
Shipping The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • A minimum of 12 months when stored at ≤ -20 °C as supplied. Refer to lot specific COA for the Use by Date.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, ≤ -20 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Scientific Data

Bioactivity Recombinant Human BMP-2 GMP Protein Bioactivity View Larger

GMP-grade Recombinant Human BMP-2 (Catalog # 355-GMP) induces alkaline phosphatase production in the ATDC5 mouse chondrogenic cell line. The ED50 for this effect is 40-200 ng/mL. Three independent lots were tested for activity and plotted on the same graph to show lot-to-lot consistency of GMP BMP-2.

SDS-PAGE Recombinant Human BMP-2 GMP Protein SDS-PAGE View Larger

1 μg/lane of GMP-grade Recombinant Human BMP-2 (Catalog # 355-GMP) was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions and visualized by silver staining, showing single bands at 15 kDa and 30 kDa, respectively.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Background: BMP-2

Bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2) is a member of the BMP subgroup of the TGF-beta superfamily. It plays a dominant role in embryonic dorsal-ventral patterning, organogenesis, limb bud formation, and bone formation and regeneration (1, 2). Human BMP‑2 is synthesized as a 396 amino acid (aa) preproprotein that contains a 23 aa signal sequence, a 259 aa prosegment, and a 114 aa mature region (3). Proteolytic removal of the propeptide enables mature BMP-2 to form active disulfide linked homodimers and heterodimers with BMP-7 (2). Mature monomeric BMP-2 is an 18 kDa glycosylated peptide with seven conserved cysteines that form a cystine knot structure (4). Mature human BMP-2 shares 100% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat BMP-2. It shares 85% aa sequence identity with human BMP-4 and less than 51% with other BMPs. BMP-2 signals through heterodimeric complexes composed of a type I receptor (Activin RI, BMPR‑IA, or BMPR‑IB) and a type II receptor (BMP RII or Activin RIIB) (2, 5). BMP-2 induces chondrocyte proliferation, endochondral bone formation, longitudinal bone growth, and bone and cartilage repair (6, 7). It induces ectopic bone formation or calcification by promoting osteogenic and chondrogenic differentiation in mesenchymal cells, stem cells, and vascular smooth muscle cells (2, 8‑10). BMP-2/BMP-7 heterodimers are significantly more potent than BMP-2 homodimers at inducing bone formation in vivo (11). BMP-2 also promotes the maintenance and repair of colonic epithelium, suppresses neuronal dopamine synthesis and release, induces apoptosis in medulloblastoma cells, and is required for cardiac contractility (12‑15).

References
  1. Kishigami, S. and Y. Mishina (2005) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 16:265.
  2. Chen, D. et al. (2004) Growth Factors 22:233.
  3. Wozney, J. et al. (1988) Science 242:1528.
  4. Sun, P.D. and D.R. Davies (1995) Annu. Rev. Biophys. Biomol. Struct. 24:269. 
  5. Sebald, W. et al. (2004) Biol. Chem. 385:697.
  6. De Luca, F. et al. (2001) Endocrinology 142:430.
  7. Davidson, E.N.B., et al. (2007) Arthritis Res. Ther. 9:R102.
  8. Ryoo, H.-M. et al. (2006) Gene 366:51.
  9. Kramer, J. et al. (2000) Mech. Dev. 92:193.
  10. Li, X. et al. (2008) Atherosclerosis January 5 epub.
  11. Zhu, W. et al. (2004) J. Bone Miner. Res. 19:2021.
  12. Peiris, D. et al. (2007) Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 292:G753.
  13. Kano, Y. et al. (2005) Endocrinology 146:5332.
  14. Hallahan, A.R. et al. (2003) Nat. Med. 9:1033.
  15. Wang, Y.-X. et al. (2007) Cardiovasc. Res. 74:290.
Long Name
Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2
Entrez Gene IDs
650 (Human); 12156 (Mouse); 29373 (Rat)
Alternate Names
BDA2; BMP2; BMP-2; BMP-2A; BMP2ABone morphogenetic protein 2A; bone morphogenetic protein 2; SSFSC

Manufacturing Specifications

GMP Proteins
R&D Systems, a Bio-Techne Brand's GMP proteins are produced according to relevant sections of the following documents: USP Chapter 1043, Ancillary Materials for Cell, Gene and Tissue-Engineered Products and Eu. Ph. 5.2.12, Raw Materials of Biological Origin for the Production of Cell-based and Gene Therapy Medicinal Products.

R&D Systems' quality focus includes:

  • Designed, manufactured and tested under an ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 13485:2016 certified quality system
  • Documented and controlled manufacturing process
  • Control of documentation and process changes by QA
  • Personnel training programs
  • Raw material inspection and vendor qualification/monitoring program
  • Validated equipment, processes and test methods
  • Equipment calibration and maintenance schedules using a Regulatory Asset Manager
  • Facility/Utilities maintenance, contamination controls, safety and pest control programs
  • Material review process for variances
  • Robust product stability program following relevant ICH guidelines

R&D Systems strives to provide our customers with the analytical characteristics of each product so that customers may determine whether our products are appropriate for their application. Each product is provided with a lot-specific Certificate of Analysis that contains the product's specifications and test results. Quality control testing may include, but is not limited to:

  • N-terminal amino acid analysis
  • SDS-PAGE purity analysis
  • Molecular weight analysis via mass spectrometry
  • Endotoxin assessment per USP <85> and Ph. Eur. 2.6.14 guidelines
  • Bioassay analysis
  • Microbial testing per USP <71> and Ph. Eur. 2.6.1 guidelines
  • Host cell protein assessment
  • Host cell DNA assessment
  • Mycoplasma assessment

Additional testing and documentation requested by the customer can be arranged at an additional cost. 

Production records and facilities are available for examination by appropriate personnel on-site at R&D Systems in Minneapolis and St. Paul, Minnesota USA.

R&D Systems sells GMP grade products for preclinical or clinical ex vivo use. They are not for in vivo use. Please read the following End User Terms prior to using this product.

Product Specific Notices

Full terms and conditions of sale can be found online in the Protein Sciences Segment T&Cs at: Terms & Conditions.

Citation for Recombinant Human BMP-2 GMP Protein, CF

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

1 Citation: Showing 1 - 1

  1. Peptide Hydrogel for Sustained Release of Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 In Vitro
    Authors: Wang, D;Qi, G;Zhang, M;Carlson, B;Gernon, M;Burton, D;Sun, XS;Wang, J;
    Journal of functional biomaterials
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Recombinant Protein
    Applications: Bioassay

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