S100B Antibody (4C4.9) - IHC-Prediluted
Novus Biologicals | Catalog # NBP2-44590
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat, Bovine
Applications
Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
Label
Unconjugated
Antibody Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG2a Kappa Clone # 4C4.9
Format
IHC-Prediluted
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Product Specifications
Immunogen
Purified bovine brain S100B protein (Uniprot: P04271)
Localization
Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
Marker
Astrocyte and Melanoma Marker
Specificity
S100 belongs to the family of calcium binding proteins. S100A and S100B proteins are two members of the S100 family. S100A is composed of an alpha and a beta chain whereas S100B is composed of two beta chains. This antibody is specific against an epitope located on the beta-chain (i.e. in S-100A and S-100B) but not on the alpha-chain of S-100 (i.e. in S-100A and S100A0). This antibody can be used to localize S-100A and S-100B in various tissue sections. S-100 protein has been found in normal melanocytes, Langerhans cells, histiocytes, chondrocytes, lipocytes, skeletal and cardiac muscle, Schwann cells, epithelial and myoepithelial cells of the breast, salivary and sweat glands, as well as in glial cells. Neoplasms derived from these cells also express S-100 protein, albeit non-uniformly. A large number of well-differentiated tumors of the salivary gland, adipose and cartilaginous tissue, and Schwann cell-derived tumors express S-100 protein. Almost all malignant melanomas and cases of histiocytosis X are positive for S-100 protein.
Clonality
Monoclonal
Host
Mouse
Isotype
IgG2a Kappa
Description
The prediluted antibody does not require any mixing, dilution, reconstitution, or titration; the antibody is ready-to-use and optimized for staining.
Scientific Data Images for S100B Antibody (4C4.9) - IHC-Prediluted
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: S100B Antibody (4C4.9) - IHC-Prediluted [NBP2-44590]
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: S100B Antibody (4C4.9) - IHC-Prediluted [NBP2-44590] - Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Melanoma stained with S100B Antibody (4C4.9)Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: S100B Antibody (4C4.9) - IHC-Prediluted [NBP2-44590]
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: S100B Antibody (4C4.9) - IHC-Prediluted [NBP2-44590] - Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human melanoma stained with S100 Ab (4C4.9).Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: S100B Antibody (4C4.9) - IHC-Prediluted [NBP2-44590]
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: S100B Antibody (4C4.9) - IHC-Prediluted [NBP2-44590] - Confocal Immunofluorescent analysis of A2058 cells using AF488-labeled S100B Monoclonal antibody (4C4.9) (Green). F-actin filaments were labeled with DyLight 554 Phalloidin (red). DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue).Flow Cytometry: S100B Antibody (4C4.9) - IHC-Prediluted [NBP2-44590] -
Flow Cytometric Analysis of T98G Cells. using S100B Antibody (4C4.9) - IHC-Prediluted followed by Goat anti-mouse IgG-CF488 (Blue); Isotype Control (Red).Applications for S100B Antibody (4C4.9) - IHC-Prediluted
Application
Recommended Usage
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
0.25 - 0.5 ug/ml
Application Notes
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin-fixed): 0.25-0.5ug/ml for 30 minutes at RT. Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires heating tissue sections in 10mM Tris with 1mM EDTA, pH 9.0, for 45 min at 95C followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes.
Optimal dilution for a specific application should be determined.
Optimal dilution for a specific application should be determined.
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Protein A or G purified
Formulation
10 mM PBS with 0.05% BSA
Format
IHC-Prediluted
Preservative
0.05% Sodium Azide
Concentration
Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.
Shipping
The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Store at 4C.
Background: S100B
References
1. Yardan, T., Erenler, A. K., Baydin, A., Aydin, K., & Cokluk, C. (2011). Usefulness of S100B protein in neurological disorders. JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 61(3), 276-281.
2. Langeh, U., & Singh, S. (2021). Targeting S100B Protein as a Surrogate Biomarker and its Role in Various Neurological Disorders. Current neuropharmacology, 19(2), 265-277. https://doi.org/10.2174/1570159X18666200729100427
3. Thelin, E. P., Nelson, D. W., & Bellander, B. M. (2017). A review of the clinical utility of serum S100B protein levels in the assessment of traumatic brain injury. Acta neurochirurgica, 159(2), 209-225. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-016-3046-3
4. Wang, K. K., Yang, Z., Zhu, T., Shi, Y., Rubenstein, R., Tyndall, J. A., & Manley, G. T. (2018). An update on diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for traumatic brain injury. Expert review of molecular diagnostics, 18(2), 165-180. https://doi.org/10.1080/14737159.2018.1428089
Long Name
S100 Calcium Binding Protein B
Alternate Names
beta (neural), NEF, S100, S100 beta, S100 calcium binding protein B, S100 calcium-binding protein B, S100 calcium-binding protein, beta (neural), S-100 calcium-binding protein, beta chain, 10protein S100-B, S-100 protein beta chain, S-100 protein subunit beta, S100beta
Gene Symbol
S100B
Additional S100B Products
Product Documents for S100B Antibody (4C4.9) - IHC-Prediluted
Product Specific Notices for S100B Antibody (4C4.9) - IHC-Prediluted
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
- Antigen Retrieval Protocol (PIER)
- Antigen Retrieval for Frozen Sections Protocol
- Appropriate Fixation of IHC/ICC Samples
- Cellular Response to Hypoxia Protocols
- Chromogenic IHC Staining of Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Protocol
- Chromogenic Immunohistochemistry Staining of Frozen Tissue
- Detection & Visualization of Antibody Binding
- Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Protocol
- Graphic Protocol for Heat-induced Epitope Retrieval
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation of Gelatin-coated Slides for Histological Tissue Sections
- IHC Sample Preparation (Frozen sections vs Paraffin)
- Immunofluorescent IHC Staining of Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Protocol
- Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocols
- Immunohistochemistry Frozen Troubleshooting
- Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Troubleshooting
- Preparing Samples for IHC/ICC Experiments
- Preventing Non-Specific Staining (Non-Specific Binding)
- Primary Antibody Selection & Optimization
- Protocol for Heat-Induced Epitope Retrieval (HIER)
- Protocol for Making a 4% Formaldehyde Solution in PBS
- Protocol for VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Detection Reagent
- Protocol for the Preparation & Fixation of Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation of Gelatin-coated Slides for Histological Tissue Sections
- TUNEL and Active Caspase-3 Detection by IHC/ICC Protocol
- The Importance of IHC/ICC Controls
- Troubleshooting Guide: Immunohistochemistry
- View all Protocols, Troubleshooting, Illustrated assays and Webinars
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