Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human, Mouse, Rat

Cited:

Mouse, Rat

Applications

Validated:

Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Immunohistochemistry-Frozen, Western Blot, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunoprecipitation

Cited:

Immunohistochemistry-Frozen, Western Blot, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunoprecipitation, IF/IHC

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 23E5

Format

BSA Free
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Product Specifications

Immunogen

A synthetic peptide of rat STEP46 (amino acids 57-74: MCTPGCNEEGFGYLVSPR)

Localization

Cytoplasmic

Specificity

NB300-202 is specific for STEP61, STEP46, STEP38, and STEP20.

Clonality

Monoclonal

Host

Mouse

Isotype

IgG1

Scientific Data Images for STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

Western Blot: STEP Antibody (23E5) [NB300-202]

Western Blot: STEP Antibody (23E5) [NB300-202]

Western Blot: STEP Antibody (23E5) [NB300-202] - Analysis of STEP protein in striatal rat protein homogenates
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: STEP Antibody (23E5) [NB300-202]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: STEP Antibody (23E5) [NB300-202]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: STEP Antibody (23E5) [NB300-202] - STEP was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human brain basal ganglia using Mouse Anti-Human STEP (23E5) Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # NB300-202) at 1:100 for 1 hour at room temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Mouse IgG VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (Catalog # VC001). Tissue was stained using DAB (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to the cytoplasm in neurons.
STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

Western Blot: STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free [NB300-202] -

Role of NF-kappa B in glutamate-induced increase in the COX-2 protein level in STEP-deficient neurons.A and B, neuronal cultures from (A) WT and (B) STEP KO mice were treated with 50 μM glutamate (Glu) for 20 min and then maintained in their original medium for the specified times (post-Glu time). C–F, neuronal cultures from STEP KO mice were treated with 50 μM glutamate (Glu) for 20 min followed by recovery (post-Glu time) in the absence and presence of (C) MK801 (5 μM), (D) SB 203580 (5 μM), or (E and F) Bengamide B (500 nM). Equal amounts of protein from each sample were analyzed by immunoblotting using (A–D) anti-I kappa B alpha (top) and anti-beta -tubulin (bottom) antibodies, or (E) anti-COX-2 (top) and anti-beta -tubulin (bottom) antibodies. Corresponding bar diagrams represents quantitative analysis of (A–D) I kappa B alpha or (E) COX-2 protein levels as the mean +/- SD. F, equal amounts of culture media from each sample were analyzed for PGE2 level using ELISA. Statistical analysis has been performed using ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test. Values are expressed as the mean +/- SD (n = 3–4). ∗p < 0.01 and ∗∗p < 0.001 compared with the untreated control and #p < 0.01 from 2 h postglutamate time. COX-2, cyclooxygenase-2; I kappa B, inhibitor of nuclear factor-kappa B; STEP, striatal-enriched phosphatase. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34246631), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.
STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

Western Blot: STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free [NB300-202] -

Glutamate induces sustained p38 MAPK phosphorylation in STEP-deficient neurons. Neuronal cultures from (A and C) WT and (B and D) and STEP KO mice were treated with 50 μM glutamate (Glu) or 50 μM NMDA for the specified times. A–D, equal amounts of protein from each sample were analyzed by immunoblot analysis using anti-phospho-p38 (top), anti-p38 (middle), and anti-STEP (bottom) antibodies. E, neuronal cultures from STEP KO mice were treated with glutamate (50 μM) for 20 min in the absence or presence of MK801 (5 μM). Protein extracts were analyzed by immunoblotting with anti-phospho-p38 (top) and anti-p38 (bottom) antibodies. Corresponding bar diagrams represent quantitative analysis of p38 MAPK phosphorylation as the mean +/- SD (n = 3). ∗p < 0.01 and ∗∗p < 0.001 compared with the untreated control. Statistical analysis has been performed using ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test. #p < 0.001 and ##p < 0.0001 from 5 min glutamate treatment. NMDA, N-methyl-D-aspartic acid; p38 MAPK, p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase; STEP, striatal-enriched phosphatase. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34246631), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.
STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

Western Blot: STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free [NB300-202] -

Role of the NMDAR and p38 MAPK in glutamate-induced increase in the COX-2 protein level in STEP-deficient neurons. Neuronal cultures from (A) WT and (B) STEP KO mice were treated with 50 μM glutamate (Glu) for 20 min and then maintained in their original medium for the specified times (post-Glu time). C and D, neuronal cultures from STEP KO mice were treated with 50 μM glutamate (Glu) for 20 min followed by recovery (post-Glu time) in the absence and presence of (C) MK801 (5 μM) or (D) SB 203580 (5 μM). Equal amounts of protein from each sample were analyzed by immunoblotting using anti-COX-2 (top) and anti-beta -tubulin (bottom) antibodies. Corresponding bar diagrams represents quantitative analysis of COX-2 protein level as the mean +/- SD (n = 3–4). Statistical analysis has been performed using ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test. ∗p < 0.001 and ∗∗p < 0.0001 compared with untreated control and #p < 0.01 and ##p < 0.001 from 2 h postglutamate time. COX-2, cyclooxygenase-2; p38 MAPK, p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase; STEP, striatal-enriched phosphatase. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34246631), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.
STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

Western Blot: STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free [NB300-202] -

Glutamate induces sustained p38 MAPK phosphorylation in STEP-deficient neurons. Neuronal cultures from (A and C) WT and (B and D) and STEP KO mice were treated with 50 μM glutamate (Glu) or 50 μM NMDA for the specified times. A–D, equal amounts of protein from each sample were analyzed by immunoblot analysis using anti-phospho-p38 (top), anti-p38 (middle), and anti-STEP (bottom) antibodies. E, neuronal cultures from STEP KO mice were treated with glutamate (50 μM) for 20 min in the absence or presence of MK801 (5 μM). Protein extracts were analyzed by immunoblotting with anti-phospho-p38 (top) and anti-p38 (bottom) antibodies. Corresponding bar diagrams represent quantitative analysis of p38 MAPK phosphorylation as the mean +/- SD (n = 3). ∗p < 0.01 and ∗∗p < 0.001 compared with the untreated control. Statistical analysis has been performed using ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test. #p < 0.001 and ##p < 0.0001 from 5 min glutamate treatment. NMDA, N-methyl-D-aspartic acid; p38 MAPK, p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase; STEP, striatal-enriched phosphatase. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34246631), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.
STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

Western Blot: STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free [NB300-202] -

Glutamate induces sustained p38 MAPK phosphorylation in STEP-deficient neurons. Neuronal cultures from (A and C) WT and (B and D) and STEP KO mice were treated with 50 μM glutamate (Glu) or 50 μM NMDA for the specified times. A–D, equal amounts of protein from each sample were analyzed by immunoblot analysis using anti-phospho-p38 (top), anti-p38 (middle), and anti-STEP (bottom) antibodies. E, neuronal cultures from STEP KO mice were treated with glutamate (50 μM) for 20 min in the absence or presence of MK801 (5 μM). Protein extracts were analyzed by immunoblotting with anti-phospho-p38 (top) and anti-p38 (bottom) antibodies. Corresponding bar diagrams represent quantitative analysis of p38 MAPK phosphorylation as the mean +/- SD (n = 3). ∗p < 0.01 and ∗∗p < 0.001 compared with the untreated control. Statistical analysis has been performed using ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test. #p < 0.001 and ##p < 0.0001 from 5 min glutamate treatment. NMDA, N-methyl-D-aspartic acid; p38 MAPK, p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase; STEP, striatal-enriched phosphatase. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34246631), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.
STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

Western Blot: STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free [NB300-202] -

Role of NF-kappa B in glutamate-induced increase in the COX-2 protein level in STEP-deficient neurons.A and B, neuronal cultures from (A) WT and (B) STEP KO mice were treated with 50 μM glutamate (Glu) for 20 min and then maintained in their original medium for the specified times (post-Glu time). C–F, neuronal cultures from STEP KO mice were treated with 50 μM glutamate (Glu) for 20 min followed by recovery (post-Glu time) in the absence and presence of (C) MK801 (5 μM), (D) SB 203580 (5 μM), or (E and F) Bengamide B (500 nM). Equal amounts of protein from each sample were analyzed by immunoblotting using (A–D) anti-I kappa B alpha (top) and anti-beta -tubulin (bottom) antibodies, or (E) anti-COX-2 (top) and anti-beta -tubulin (bottom) antibodies. Corresponding bar diagrams represents quantitative analysis of (A–D) I kappa B alpha or (E) COX-2 protein levels as the mean +/- SD. F, equal amounts of culture media from each sample were analyzed for PGE2 level using ELISA. Statistical analysis has been performed using ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test. Values are expressed as the mean +/- SD (n = 3–4). ∗p < 0.01 and ∗∗p < 0.001 compared with the untreated control and #p < 0.01 from 2 h postglutamate time. COX-2, cyclooxygenase-2; I kappa B, inhibitor of nuclear factor-kappa B; STEP, striatal-enriched phosphatase. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34246631), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.
STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

Western Blot: STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free [NB300-202] -

Sustained p38 MAPK phosphorylation in STEP-deficient neurons in the postglutamate recovery phase. Neuronal cultures from (A) WT and (B) and STEP KO mice were treated with 50 μM glutamate (Glu) for 20 min and then maintained in their original medium for the specified times (post-Glu time). Protein extracts were analyzed by immunoblotting with anti-phospho-p38 (top), anti-p38 (middle), and anti-STEP (bottom) antibodies. Corresponding bar diagrams represent quantitative analysis of p38 MAPK phosphorylation as the mean +/- SD (n = 3). Statistical analysis has been performed using ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test. ∗p < 0.01 and ∗∗p < 0.001 compared with the untreated control. #p < 0.01 from 20 min glutamate treatment. p38 MAPK, p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase; STEP, striatal-enriched phosphatase. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34246631), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.
STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

Western Blot: STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free [NB300-202] -

A STEP mimetic attenuates glutamate-induced increase in p38 MAPK phosphorylation, COX-2 expression, and PGE2release in STEP-deficient neurons.A, schematic representation of TAT-STEP-Myc peptide generated from STEP61. The diagram of STEP61 shows the positions of the phosphatase domain, transmembrane domain (TM), kinase-interaction motif (KIM), kinase specificity sequence (KIS), and the phosphorylation sites in the KIM and KIS domains. The diagram of the TAT-STEP-Myc peptide (STEP mimetic), derived from STEP61, shows the positions of the TAT domain at the N terminus, myc-tag at the C terminus, the serine residue in the KIM domain that was mutated to alanine to allow the peptide to bind to its substrates, and the threonine and serine residues in the KIS domain, which were mutated to glutamic acid to render the peptide resistant to degradation. B–D, neuronal cultures from STEP KO mice were treated with 50 μM glutamate (Glu) for 20 min in the absence and presence of TAT-STEP-myc peptide and then maintained in their original medium for 2 h (post-Glu time). B and C, equal amounts of protein from each sample were analyzed by immunoblotting using anti-phospho-p38 (top) and anti-p38 (bottom) antibodies. Corresponding bar diagrams represent quantitative analysis of p38 MAPK phosphorylation as the mean +/- SD (n = 3–4). D, equal amounts of culture media from each sample were analyzed for the PGE2 level using ELISA. Statistical analysis has been performed using ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test. Values are expressed as the mean +/- SD (n = 4). ∗p < 0.01 and ∗∗p < 0.001 compared with the untreated control. #p < 0.05 and ##p < 0.01 from 2 h post-glutamate time. COX-2, cyclooxygenase-2; p38 MAPK, p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase; STEP, striatal-enriched phosphatase. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34246631), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.
STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

Western Blot: STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free [NB300-202] -

A STEP mimetic attenuates glutamate-induced increase in p38 MAPK phosphorylation, COX-2 expression, and PGE2release in STEP-deficient neurons.A, schematic representation of TAT-STEP-Myc peptide generated from STEP61. The diagram of STEP61 shows the positions of the phosphatase domain, transmembrane domain (TM), kinase-interaction motif (KIM), kinase specificity sequence (KIS), and the phosphorylation sites in the KIM and KIS domains. The diagram of the TAT-STEP-Myc peptide (STEP mimetic), derived from STEP61, shows the positions of the TAT domain at the N terminus, myc-tag at the C terminus, the serine residue in the KIM domain that was mutated to alanine to allow the peptide to bind to its substrates, and the threonine and serine residues in the KIS domain, which were mutated to glutamic acid to render the peptide resistant to degradation. B–D, neuronal cultures from STEP KO mice were treated with 50 μM glutamate (Glu) for 20 min in the absence and presence of TAT-STEP-myc peptide and then maintained in their original medium for 2 h (post-Glu time). B and C, equal amounts of protein from each sample were analyzed by immunoblotting using anti-phospho-p38 (top) and anti-p38 (bottom) antibodies. Corresponding bar diagrams represent quantitative analysis of p38 MAPK phosphorylation as the mean +/- SD (n = 3–4). D, equal amounts of culture media from each sample were analyzed for the PGE2 level using ELISA. Statistical analysis has been performed using ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test. Values are expressed as the mean +/- SD (n = 4). ∗p < 0.01 and ∗∗p < 0.001 compared with the untreated control. #p < 0.05 and ##p < 0.01 from 2 h post-glutamate time. COX-2, cyclooxygenase-2; p38 MAPK, p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase; STEP, striatal-enriched phosphatase. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34246631), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.
STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

Western Blot: STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free [NB300-202] -

Role of the NMDAR and p38 MAPK in glutamate-induced increase in the COX-2 protein level in STEP-deficient neurons. Neuronal cultures from (A) WT and (B) STEP KO mice were treated with 50 μM glutamate (Glu) for 20 min and then maintained in their original medium for the specified times (post-Glu time). C and D, neuronal cultures from STEP KO mice were treated with 50 μM glutamate (Glu) for 20 min followed by recovery (post-Glu time) in the absence and presence of (C) MK801 (5 μM) or (D) SB 203580 (5 μM). Equal amounts of protein from each sample were analyzed by immunoblotting using anti-COX-2 (top) and anti-beta -tubulin (bottom) antibodies. Corresponding bar diagrams represents quantitative analysis of COX-2 protein level as the mean +/- SD (n = 3–4). Statistical analysis has been performed using ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test. ∗p < 0.001 and ∗∗p < 0.0001 compared with untreated control and #p < 0.01 and ##p < 0.001 from 2 h postglutamate time. COX-2, cyclooxygenase-2; p38 MAPK, p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase; STEP, striatal-enriched phosphatase. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34246631), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.
STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

Western Blot: STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free [NB300-202] -

Role of NF-kappa B in glutamate-induced increase in the COX-2 protein level in STEP-deficient neurons.A and B, neuronal cultures from (A) WT and (B) STEP KO mice were treated with 50 μM glutamate (Glu) for 20 min and then maintained in their original medium for the specified times (post-Glu time). C–F, neuronal cultures from STEP KO mice were treated with 50 μM glutamate (Glu) for 20 min followed by recovery (post-Glu time) in the absence and presence of (C) MK801 (5 μM), (D) SB 203580 (5 μM), or (E and F) Bengamide B (500 nM). Equal amounts of protein from each sample were analyzed by immunoblotting using (A–D) anti-I kappa B alpha (top) and anti-beta -tubulin (bottom) antibodies, or (E) anti-COX-2 (top) and anti-beta -tubulin (bottom) antibodies. Corresponding bar diagrams represents quantitative analysis of (A–D) I kappa B alpha or (E) COX-2 protein levels as the mean +/- SD. F, equal amounts of culture media from each sample were analyzed for PGE2 level using ELISA. Statistical analysis has been performed using ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test. Values are expressed as the mean +/- SD (n = 3–4). ∗p < 0.01 and ∗∗p < 0.001 compared with the untreated control and #p < 0.01 from 2 h postglutamate time. COX-2, cyclooxygenase-2; I kappa B, inhibitor of nuclear factor-kappa B; STEP, striatal-enriched phosphatase. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34246631), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.

Applications for STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

Application
Recommended Usage

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

1:100-1:500

Immunohistochemistry

1:100-1:500

Immunohistochemistry-Frozen

1:100-1:500

Immunoprecipitation

1:50

Western Blot

1:1000 -1:2000
Application Notes
This STEP (23E5) antibody is useful for Western blot, Immunoprecipitation, Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence and Immunohistochemistry on frozen sections. By Western Blot, this STEP antibody recognizes bands at ~64-66, 46, 37, and 33 kDa, in rat brain tissues. Neuronal cells have been used for ICC/IF and frozen brain sections have been used for IHC.

Reviewed Applications

Read 1 review rated 5 using NB300-202 in the following applications:

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Unpurified

Formulation

Ascites

Format

BSA Free

Preservative

0.09% Sodium Azide

Concentration

This product is unpurified. The exact concentration of antibody is not quantifiable.

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Aliquot and store at -20C or -80C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Background: STEP

STEP (STriatal-Enriched protein tyrosine Phosphatase; PTPN5) is a brain-specific phosphatase enzyme which is regarded as an "LTD protein" because it mediates AMPA receptor internalization during metabotropic glutamate receptor-dependent long-term depression (mGluR-LTD). STEP regulates MAPKs, Src kinases and NMDA receptors which are involved in synaptic plasticity as well as in neuronal cell survival mechanisms. STEP is highly expressed in striatum and is also found in hippocampus, cortex, amygdala, optic nerve, and spinal cord, but not expressed in cerebellum. PKA mediated phosphorylation at Ser-245 site deactivates STEP whereas MAPKs regulated phosphorylation at Thr-255/Ser-268 stabilizes STEP through preventing its proteasomal degradation. Out of four alternatively spliced variants (STEP61, STEP46, STEP38, STEP20), two major isoforms namely STEP61 and STEP46, contains a signature consensus tyrosine phosphatase sequence, [I/V]HCxAGxxR[S/T]G, necessary for its catalytic activity, and a kinase-interacting motif (KIM) essential for substrate binding. During extrasynaptic NMDAR stimulation, a truncated STEP product, STEP33, is generated by calpain-mediated cleavage between residues Ser224 and Leu225 in the KIM domain leading to disruption of STEP's ability to associate with and dephosphorylate its substrates. Subsequently, proteolytic cleavage of STEP after extrasynaptic NMDAR stimulation results in p38 activation, and initiates cell death signaling cascade. STEP participates in dopaminergic, glutamatergic, and nicotinic signaling, thereby playing a key role in psychostimulant addiction and Alzheimer's disease.

Long Name

Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 5

Alternate Names

PTPN5

Entrez Gene IDs

84867 (Human); 29644 (Rat)

Gene Symbol

PTPN5

Additional STEP Products

Product Documents for STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.

Product Specific Notices for STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

Citations for STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

Customer Reviews for STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free (1)

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  • Name: Anonymous
    Application: Western Blot
    Sample Tested: See PMID 22266371
    Species: Mouse
    Verified Customer | Posted 12/23/2014

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Protocols

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FAQs for STEP Antibody (23E5) - BSA Free

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  • Q: Is it possible this antibody can detect phospho form of that? Some paper shows that phosphorylated STEP was detected by an pware shift in the mobility of the STEP band. The paper is 17814, The Journal of Neuroscience, November 6, 2013, 33(45):17814 -17826.

    A: This antibody may detect both phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated STEP although it has never specifically been tested for this.

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