Human complement component C5a (C5a) is an enzymatically generated glycoprotein that belongs to a family of structurally and functionally related proteins known as anaphylatoxins. C5a is a 74 amino acid (aa) peptide that is created by the activity of C5a convertase on the C5 alpha -chain (1, 2). Human C5a has four alpha -helices plus three intrachain disulfide bonds that create a triple loop structure (3). In serum, proteolytic processing removes the C-terminal arginine, creating a low activity C5a desArg74 molecule (1). Human C5a is 60% and 54% aa identical to mouse and rat C5a, respectively. C5a binds to a signaling G-protein coupled receptor (C5aR/CD88) and a non-signaling GPCR termed C5L2 (4). Activation of Cd88 results in neutrophil chemotaxis and endothelial cell activation (1, 5). It also triggers an oxidative burst in macrophages and neutrophils, and induces release of histamine in basophils and mast cells.
Human Complement Component C5/C5a Antibody
R&D Systems | Catalog # MAB2037
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Human
Cited:
Human, Rat
Applications
Validated:
Western Blot, ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair), Neutralization
Cited:
Western Blot, Neutralization, Bioassay, ELISA Capture, ELISA Development, ELISA Development (Capture)
Label
Unconjugated
Antibody Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 295003
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Product Specifications
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human Complement Component C5a
Thr678-Arg751
Accession # P01031
Thr678-Arg751
Accession # P01031
Specificity
Detects human Complement Component C5/C5a in ELISAs and Western blots. In sandwich immunoassays, detects human Complement Component C5a by itself or in the context of Complement Component C5. In Western blots, this antibody does not cross-react with recombinant human Complement Component C2, recombinant mouse (rm) Complement Component C3d, or rmComplement Component C5a.
Clonality
Monoclonal
Host
Mouse
Isotype
IgG1
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Scientific Data Images for Human Complement Component C5/C5a Antibody
N-Acetyl-beta -D-Glucosamini-dase Release Induced by Complement Component C5a and Neutralization by Human Complement Component C5a Antibody.
Recombinant Human Complement Component C5a (Catalog # 2037-C5) induces N-acetyl-beta -D-glucosaminidase release in the the dibutyryl cyclic-AMP differentiated U937 human histiocytic lymphoma cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). N-Acetyl-beta -D-Glucosamin-idase Release elicited by Recombinant Human Complement Component C5a (10 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concen-trations of Mouse Anti-Human Complement Component C5a Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB2037). The ND50 is typically 0.04-0.12 µg/mL in the presence of cytochalasin-B.Applications for Human Complement Component C5/C5a Antibody
Application
Recommended Usage
Western Blot
1 µg/mL
Sample: Recombinant Human Complement Component C5a (Catalog # 2037-C5)
under non-reducing conditions only
Sample: Recombinant Human Complement Component C5a (Catalog # 2037-C5)
under non-reducing conditions only
Neutralization
Measured by its ability to neutralize Complement Component C5a-induced N-acetyl-beta -D-glucosaminidase release in the dibutyryl cyclic-AMP differentiated U937 human histiocytic lymphoma cell line. Gerard, NP and Gerard, C. (1990) Biochemistry 29:9274. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 0.04-0.12 µg/mL in the presence of 10 ng/mL Recombinant Human Complement Component C5a and cytochalasin‑B.
Human Complement Component C5/C5a Sandwich Immunoassay
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
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Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: Complement Component C5/C5a
References
- Gerard, C. and N.P. Gerard (1994) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 12:775.
- DiScipio, R.G. et al. (1983) J. Biol. Chem. 258:10629.
- Huber-Lang, M.S. et al. (2003) J. Immunol. 170:6115.
- Okinaga, S. et al. (2003) Biochemistry 42:9406.
- Gerard, N.P. and C. Gerard (2002) Curr. Opin. Immunol. 14:705.
Alternate Names
C5
Gene Symbol
C5
UniProt
Additional Complement Component C5/C5a Products
Product Documents for Human Complement Component C5/C5a Antibody
Certificate of Analysis
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Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Human Complement Component C5/C5a Antibody
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for Human Complement Component C5/C5a Antibody
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
- Cellular Response to Hypoxia Protocols
- R&D Systems Quality Control Western Blot Protocol
- Troubleshooting Guide: Western Blot Figures
- Western Blot Conditions
- Western Blot Protocol
- Western Blot Protocol for Cell Lysates
- Western Blot Troubleshooting
- Western Blot Troubleshooting Guide
- View all Protocols, Troubleshooting, Illustrated assays and Webinars
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