Key Product Details

Validated by

Biological Validation

Species Reactivity

Human, Mouse

Applications

Western Blot, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Rabbit IgG

Format

BSA Free
View all Snail Primary Antibodies »

Product Specifications

Immunogen

SNAI1 (phospho Ser246) antibody was raised against a peptide sequence around phosphorylation site of Serine 246 (T-F-S (p)-R-M) derived from Human SNAI1.

Modification

p Ser246

Specificity

The antibody detects endogenous levels of SNAI1 only when phosphorylated at serine 246.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Rabbit

Isotype

IgG

Theoretical MW

29 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.

Description

Novus Biologicals Rabbit Snail [p Ser246] Antibody - BSA Free (NBP2-54776) is a polyclonal antibody validated for use in WB and ICC/IF. All Novus Biologicals antibodies are covered by our 100% guarantee.

Scientific Data Images for Snail [p Ser246] Antibody - BSA Free

Western Blot: Snail [p Ser246] AntibodyBSA Free [NBP2-54776]

Western Blot: Snail [p Ser246] AntibodyBSA Free [NBP2-54776]

Western Blot: Snail [p Ser246] Antibody [NBP2-54776] - analysis of extracts from HT29 cells using SNAI1 (Phospho-Ser246) Antibody. The lane on the right is treated with the antigen-specific peptide.
Snail [p Ser246] Antibody - BSA Free

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Snail [p Ser246] Antibody - BSA Free [NBP2-54776] -

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Snail [p Ser246] Antibody - BSA Free [NBP2-54776] - Immunofluorescence staining of methanol-fixed HuvEc cells using Snail (Phospho-Ser246) Antibody.

Applications for Snail [p Ser246] Antibody - BSA Free

Application
Recommended Usage

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

1:100-1:200

Western Blot

1:500-1:1000

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Epitope affinity purified

Formulation

PBS (pH 7.4) (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), 150mM NaCl, 50% Glycerol

Format

BSA Free

Preservative

0.02% Sodium Azide

Concentration

1 mg/ml

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at -20 °C.

Background: Snail

Snail, also called SNAIL1 or SNAI1, is a zinc-finger transcription factor belonging to the Snail superfamily and encoded by the SNAI1 gene (1,2). Snail was first discovered in Drosophila and has homologs in many species including vertebrates and humans (1,2). The Snail family members includes Snail (Snail1), Slug (Snail2), and Smuc (Snail3) (1,2). In humans, Snail is expressed in a number of tissues including placenta, brain, and skeletal muscle, but is most highly expressed by the kidneys (1). Snail functions in repression of E-cadherin transcription which is associated with epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) that is especially prominent during embryonic development (1-5). Along with Snail, other related EMT-inducing transcription factors (EMT-TFs) include the Twist and ZEB protein families (3). Snail is synthesized as a protein of 264 amino acids (aa) with an N-terminal SNAG domain, a serine-rich domain (SRD), nuclear export sequences (NES), and four C-terminal zinc-finger binding domains, with a theoretical molecular weight of 29 kDa (1,3). Snail activity is largely regulated through post-translational modifications such as phosphorylation, ubiquitination, and glycosylation, which impacts Snail's localization and stability, amongst other things (1-3, 5).

In addition to its role in embryonic development, Snail-induced EMT is also associated with cancer metastasis (1-5). Snail is expressed in a variety of cancer lines including breast cancer, cervical carcinoma, and colorectal carcinoma, and typically results in increased migration, invasion, and metastasis (1). Accordingly, Snail expression is also correlated with drug resistance and tumor recurrence (1-5). Chemical inhibitors that target Snail have shown some promise in reducing or eliminating Snail-induced EMT, increasing E-cadherin expression, and increasing tumor regression (1).

1. Kaufhold, S., & Bonavida, B. (2014). Central role of Snail1 in the regulation of EMT and resistance in cancer: a target for therapeutic intervention. Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13046-014-0062-0

2. Wang, Y., Shi, J., Chai, K., Ying, X., & Zhou, B. P. (2013). The Role of Snail in EMT and Tumorigenesis. Current Cancer Drug Targets. https://doi.org/10.2174/15680096113136660102

3. Kang, E., Seo, J., Yoon, H., & Cho, S. (2021). The Post-Translational Regulation of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition-Inducing Transcription Factors in Cancer Metastasis. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22073591

4. Seo, J., Ha, J., Kang, E., & Cho, S. (2021). The role of epithelial-mesenchymal transition-regulating transcription factors in anti-cancer drug resistance. Archives of Pharmacal Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12272-021-01321-x

5. Baulida, J., Diaz, V. M., & Herreros, A. G. (2019). Snail1: A Transcriptional Factor Controlled at Multiple Levels. Journal of Clinical Medicine. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm8060757

Alternate Names

SLUGH2, SNAH, SNAI1

Gene Symbol

SNAI1

Additional Snail Products

Product Documents for Snail [p Ser246] Antibody - BSA Free

Certificate of Analysis

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Product Specific Notices for Snail [p Ser246] Antibody - BSA Free

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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Protocols

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FAQs for Snail [p Ser246] Antibody - BSA Free

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    • Q: There are many kinds of antibodies you supply against SNAIL. Could you give me your recommendation? Which is the best for the IHC-P experiments the species of my samples to be tested is human.
      A: Our SNAIL antibody with catalog # NBP1-19529 has been successfully validated for IHC-P in paraffin-embedded human lung carcinoma tissue and I would highly recommend you to use the same for your samples too. The working dilutions of this antibody for IHC-P ranges from 1:50 - 1:200 and beside IHC, you can use this antibody for Western Blot and Immunofluorescence also.
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