Human EGLN2/PHD1 Antibody Summary
Asp2-Thr407
Accession # Q96KS0
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Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data

Detection of Human EGLN2/PHD1 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cell line. PVDF Membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Human EGLN2/PHD1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF6394) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF016). A specific band was detected for EGLN2/PHD1 at approximately 48 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 8.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: EGLN2/PHD1
EGLN2 (EGL/EGg Laying-Nine #2; also known as PHD1 and HPH3) is a 43 kDa member of the EglN family of proteins. It is ubiquitously expressed and found principally in the nucleus. EGLN2 hydroxylates proline on HIF-1 alpha. HIF-1 is an alpha / beta heterodimeric transcriptional activator that upregulates genes involved in mitigating the effects of hypoxia. Normally, and in the presence of abundant oxygen, the HIF-1 alpha -chain is hydroxylated by PHD family members, which results in its ubiquitylation and degradation. Under low oxygen tension, EGLN2 activity is decreased, the HIF-1 alpha subunit is retained, and HIF-1 activates genes. Human EGLN2 is 407 amino acids (aa) in length (SwissProt #:Q96KS0). It contains one iron 2-oxoglutarate (Fe2OG) dioxygenase domain (aa 278-376) plus an iron-binding (His297 and His358), and a 2-oxoglutarate-binding (Arg367) site. There is one alternative start site at Met34 that generates a 40 kDa isoform. In addition, there is another potential splice form that shows a 16 aa substitution for aa 1-281. Full-length human EGLN2 shares 91% aa sequence identity with mouse EGLN2.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human EGLN2/PHD1 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Ginsenoside 20(S)-Rg3 suppresses ovarian cancer migration via hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha and nuclear factor-kappa B signals
Authors: T Liu, L Zhao, H Hou, L Ding, W Chen, X Li
Tumour Biol., 2017;39(5):1010428317692.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Docetaxel induced-JNK2/PHD1 signaling pathway increases degradation of HIF-1? and causes cancer cell death under hypoxia
Authors: Eun-Taex Oh
Sci Rep, 2016;6(0):27382.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
NQO1 inhibits proteasome-mediated degradation of HIF-1?
Nat Commun, 2016;7(0):13593.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Ginsenoside 20(S)-Rg3 targets HIF-1alpha to block hypoxia-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition in ovarian cancer cells.
Authors: Liu T, Zhao L, Zhang Y, Chen W, Liu D, Hou H, Ding L, Li X
PLoS ONE, 2014;9(9):e103887.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot
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