Osteoprotegerin (OPG)/Osteoclastogenesis Inhibitory Factor (OCIF) is member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily that lacks any apparent cell-association motifs and exists as a soluble secreted protein. In the new TNF superfamily nomenclature, OPG is referred to as TNFRSF11B. OPG was originally isolated by sequence homology as a TNF receptor family protein during a fetal rat intestine cDNA-sequencing project and subsequently shown to be involved in the regulation of bone density. OCIF was initially purified from the conditioned medium of human embryonic fibroblasts based on its ability to inhibit osteoclast development. Comparison of the amino-acid sequences of human OPG and OCIF proteins revealed their identity. The amino-terminal half of OPG contains four cysteine-rich repeats characteristic of TNF receptor family members. The carboxy-terminal of OPG/OCIF was found to contain two death domain homologous regions in tandem. Human and mouse OPG share approximately 84% and 94% amino acid sequence identity, respectively, with the rat OPG. Natural OPG/OCIF has been found to exist predominantly as disulfide-linked dimers. Two TNF superfamily ligands, including the membrane proteins OPG ligand/TRANCE (tumor necrosis factor-related activation-induced cytokine)/ODF (osteoclast differentiation factor)/RANKL (receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand) and TRAIL (TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand)/APO-2 ligand, have been shown to be the cellular ligands for OPG/OCIF. Each of these ligands has been shown to interact with additional TNF receptor family members, including RANK (with TRANCE) and TRAIL receptors 1-4 (with TRAIL). The roles of these receptor-ligands in osteoclastogenesis, apoptosis and in the immune system remains to be elucidated.
Mouse Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B Antibody
R&D Systems | Catalog # AF459
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Mouse
Cited:
Human, Mouse
Applications
Validated:
Immunohistochemistry, Neutralization
Cited:
Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot, Neutralization, Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry
Label
Unconjugated
Antibody Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Loading...
Product Specifications
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant mouse Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B
Glu22-Leu401 with a Gln138Arg substitution
Accession # Q6PI12
Glu22-Leu401 with a Gln138Arg substitution
Accession # Q6PI12
Specificity
Detects mouse Osteoprotegerin in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, approximately 40% cross-reactivity with recombinant human Osteoprotegerin is observed.
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Isotype
IgG
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Scientific Data Images for Mouse Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B Antibody
Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B Inhibition of TRAIL/TNFSF10-induced Cytotoxicity and Neutralization by Mouse Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B Antibody.
In the presence of the metabolic inhibitor actinomycin D (1 µg/mL), Recombinant Mouse OPG/TNFRSF11B Fc Chimera (Catalog # 459-MO) inhibits Recombinant Human TRAIL/TNFSF10 (Catalog # 375-TL) induced cytotoxicity in the L-929 mouse fibroblast cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line), as measured by crystal violet staining. Under these conditions, inhibition of Recombinant Human TRAIL/TNFSF10 (20 ng/mL) activity elicited by Recombinant Mouse OPG/TNFRSF11B Fc Chimera (0.1 µg/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Mouse OPG/TNFRSF11B Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF459). The ND50 is typically 0.15-0.9 µg/mL.Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B in Mouse Stomach.
Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B was detected in perfusion fixed frozen sections of mouse stomach using Goat Anti-Mouse Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF459) at 5 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to glandular epithelial cells. View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections.Detection of Mouse Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B by Western Blot
Cell-autonomous defect of Col1a1-Krm2 transgenic osteoblasts.(A) BrdU incorporation assays revealed a higher proliferation rate in primary calvarial osteoblast cultures from transgenic mice after 2 days of differentiation. (B) Von Kossa staining performed at 10 days of differentiation reveals reduced mineralization of osteoblasts from Col1a1-Krm2 mice (scale bars, 1 cm), despite higher protein content (given below). Values represent mean ± SD (n = 3). Asterisks indicate statistically significant differences. (C) Western Blot analysis of canonical Wnt signaling using primary osteoblasts from wildtype and transgenic mice following stimulation with Wnt3a for 30 minutes. (D) Western Blot analysis (left) and ELISA (right) showing decreased Opg levels in cellular extracts and conditioned medium of osteoblasts from Col1a1-Krm2 mice. (E) Quantitative RT-PCR (left) and ELISA (right) demonstrating that the reduced expression of Tnfrsf11b in bones of 6 weeks old Col1a1-Krm2 mice results in decreased Opg serum levels. All bars represent mean ± SD (n = 4). Asterisks indicate statistically significant differences. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20436912), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.Detection of Mouse Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B by Western Blot
Cell-autonomous defect of Col1a1-Krm2 transgenic osteoblasts.(A) BrdU incorporation assays revealed a higher proliferation rate in primary calvarial osteoblast cultures from transgenic mice after 2 days of differentiation. (B) Von Kossa staining performed at 10 days of differentiation reveals reduced mineralization of osteoblasts from Col1a1-Krm2 mice (scale bars, 1 cm), despite higher protein content (given below). Values represent mean ± SD (n = 3). Asterisks indicate statistically significant differences. (C) Western Blot analysis of canonical Wnt signaling using primary osteoblasts from wildtype and transgenic mice following stimulation with Wnt3a for 30 minutes. (D) Western Blot analysis (left) and ELISA (right) showing decreased Opg levels in cellular extracts and conditioned medium of osteoblasts from Col1a1-Krm2 mice. (E) Quantitative RT-PCR (left) and ELISA (right) demonstrating that the reduced expression of Tnfrsf11b in bones of 6 weeks old Col1a1-Krm2 mice results in decreased Opg serum levels. All bars represent mean ± SD (n = 4). Asterisks indicate statistically significant differences. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20436912), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.Applications for Mouse Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B Antibody
Application
Recommended Usage
Immunohistochemistry
5-15 µg/mL
Sample: Perfusion fixed frozen sections of mouse stomach
Sample: Perfusion fixed frozen sections of mouse stomach
Neutralization
Measured by its ability to neutralize Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B-mediated inhibition of TRAIL/TNFSF10-induced cytotoxicity in the L‑929 mouse fibroblast cell line. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 0.15-0.9 µg/mL in the presence of 0.1 µg/mL Recombinant Mouse Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B Fc Chimera, 20 ng/mL Recombinant Human TRAIL, and 1 µg/mL actinomycin D.
Reviewed Applications
Read 4 reviews rated 4.5 using AF459 in the following applications:
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
Loading...
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B
References
- Lacey, D.L. et al. (1998) Cell 93:165.
- Emery, J.G. et al. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273:14363.
- Yasuda, H. et al. (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95:3597.
Alternate Names
OCIF, TNFRSF11B
Gene Symbol
TNFRSF11B
UniProt
Additional Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B Products
Product Documents for Mouse Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B Antibody
Certificate of Analysis
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.
Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Mouse Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B Antibody
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for Mouse Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B Antibody
Customer Reviews for Mouse Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B Antibody (4)
4.5 out of 5
4 Customer Ratings
Have you used Mouse Osteoprotegerin/TNFRSF11B Antibody?
Submit a review and receive an Amazon gift card!
$25/€18/£15/$25CAN/¥2500 Yen for a review with an image
$10/€7/£6/$10CAN/¥1110 Yen for a review without an image
Submit a review
Customer Images
Showing
1
-
4 of
4 reviews
Showing All
Filter By:
-
Application: Block/NeutralizeSample Tested: L929Species: L929 cell lineVerified Customer | Posted 04/07/2023Use OPG antibody to neutralize rOPG and improve TRAIL-induced apoptosis
-
Application: ImmunohistochemistrySample Tested: BONESpecies: MouseVerified Customer | Posted 06/27/2021
-
Application: Flow CytometrySample Tested: Recombinant protein and MC3T3-E1 mouse preosteoblast cell lineSpecies: MouseVerified Customer | Posted 09/15/2017AF459 used at 0.4 µg/ml, recombinant OPG used at from 200 ng/ml to 1 µg/ml.
-
Application: Western BlotSample Tested: Aortic smooth muscle cellsSpecies: MouseVerified Customer | Posted 06/19/2017
There are no reviews that match your criteria.
Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
- Antigen Retrieval Protocol (PIER)
- Antigen Retrieval for Frozen Sections Protocol
- Appropriate Fixation of IHC/ICC Samples
- Cellular Response to Hypoxia Protocols
- Chromogenic IHC Staining of Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Protocol
- Chromogenic Immunohistochemistry Staining of Frozen Tissue
- ClariTSA™ Fluorophore Kits
- Detection & Visualization of Antibody Binding
- Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Protocol
- Graphic Protocol for Heat-induced Epitope Retrieval
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation of Gelatin-coated Slides for Histological Tissue Sections
- IHC Sample Preparation (Frozen sections vs Paraffin)
- Immunofluorescent IHC Staining of Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Protocol
- Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocols
- Immunohistochemistry Frozen Troubleshooting
- Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Troubleshooting
- Preparing Samples for IHC/ICC Experiments
- Preventing Non-Specific Staining (Non-Specific Binding)
- Primary Antibody Selection & Optimization
- Protocol for Heat-Induced Epitope Retrieval (HIER)
- Protocol for Making a 4% Formaldehyde Solution in PBS
- Protocol for VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Detection Reagent
- Protocol for the Preparation & Fixation of Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation of Gelatin-coated Slides for Histological Tissue Sections
- TUNEL and Active Caspase-3 Detection by IHC/ICC Protocol
- The Importance of IHC/ICC Controls
- Troubleshooting Guide: Immunohistochemistry
- View all Protocols, Troubleshooting, Illustrated assays and Webinars
Loading...