CD45 Antibody (135-4C5)
Novus Biologicals | Catalog # NBP2-44863
Clone 135-4C5 was used by HLDA to establish CD designation.
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Human
Applications
Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
Label
Unconjugated
Antibody Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG2b Kappa Clone # 135-4C5
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Product Specifications
Immunogen
Stimulated human leukocytes
Localization
Cell surface and cytoplasmic
Marker
Leucocyte Marker
Specificity
CD45R, also designated CD45 and PTPRC, has been identified as a transmembrane glycoprotein, broadly expressed among hematopoietic cells. Multiple isoforms of CD45R are distributed throughout the immune system according to cell type. These isoforms arise because of alternative splicing of exons 4, 5, and 6. The corresponding protein domains are characterized by the binding of monoclonal antibodies specific for CD45RA (exon 4), CD45RB (exon 5), CD45RC (exon 6) and CD45RO (exons 4 to 6 spliced out). The variation in these isoforms is localized to the extracellular domain of CD45R, while the intracellular domain is conserved. CD45R functions as a phosphor-tyrosine phosphatase. This monoclonal antibody reacts with all isoforms of CD45R expressed by all hematopoietic cells, except erythrocytes, having a higher level of expression on lymphocytes than on granulocytes (Workshop IV). Antibody to CD45 is useful in differential diagnosis of lymphoid tumors from non-hematopoietic undifferentiated neoplasms.
Clonality
Monoclonal
Host
Mouse
Isotype
IgG2b Kappa
Theoretical MW
147 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
Description
200ug/ml of antibody purified from Bioreactor Concentrate by Protein A or G. Prepared in 10 mM PBS with 0.05% BSA & 0.05% azide. Also available WITHOUT BSA & azide at 1.0 mg/ml. (NBP3-11434)
Antibody with azide - store at 2 to 8C. Antibody without azide - store at -20 to -80C.
Antibody with azide - store at 2 to 8C. Antibody without azide - store at -20 to -80C.
Scientific Data Images for CD45 Antibody (135-4C5)
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: CD45 Antibody (135-4C5) [NBP2-44863]
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: CD45 Antibody (135-4C5) [NBP2-44863] - Immunofluorescence Analysis of PFA-fixed Jurkat cells labeling CD45RA with CD45 antibody (135-4C5) [NBP2-44863] followed by Goat anti-Mouse IgG-CF488 (Green). The nuclear counterstain is Red Dot.Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: CD45 Antibody (135-4C5) [NBP2-44863]
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: CD45 Antibody (135-4C5) [NBP2-44863] - Human Tonsil stained with CD45 antibody (135-4C5) [NBP2-44863].Flow Cytometry: CD45 Antibody (135-4C5) [NBP2-44863]
Flow Cytometry: CD45 Antibody (135-4C5) [NBP2-44863] - Flow cytometry analysis of lymphocyte gated PBMCs unstained (gray) or stained with CD45 antibody (135-4C5) (green).Flow Cytometry: CD45 Antibody (135-4C5) [NBP2-44863]
Flow Cytometry: CD45 Antibody (135-4C5) [NBP2-44863] - Flow Cytometric Analysis of PFA-fixed Jurkat cells using CD45 antibody (135-4C5) [NBP2-44863] followed by Goat anti-Mouse-IgG-CF488 (Blue); Isotype Control (Red).Applications for CD45 Antibody (135-4C5)
Application
Recommended Usage
Flow Cytometry
1-2 ug/million cells
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
1-2 ug/ml
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
1-2 ug/ml
Application Notes
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin-fixed): 1-2ug/ml for 30 minutes at RT. Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires heating tissue sections in 10mM Tris with 1mM EDTA, pH 9.0, for 45 min at 95C followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes.
Optimal dilution for a specific application should be determined.
Optimal dilution for a specific application should be determined.
Flow Cytometry Panel Builder
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Advanced Features
- Spectra Viewer - Custom analysis of spectra from multiple fluorochromes
- Spillover Popups - Visualize the spectra of individual fluorochromes
- Antigen Density Selector - Match fluorochrome brightness with antigen density
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Protein A or G purified
Formulation
10 mM PBS with 0.05% BSA
Preservative
0.05% Sodium Azide
Concentration
0.2 mg/ml
Shipping
The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Store at 4C.
Background: CD45
Given its role in immune cell development and activation, CD45 has also been linked to a variety of diseases. The importance of CD45 in immunity has been revealed in human and mouse studies where CD45-deficiency leads to a severe-combined immunodeficiency (SCID) phenotype (2, 3, 6). A CD45-knockout mice study revealed inhibited thymocyte production and poor B-cell response, whereas CD45 activation in mice causes lymphoproliferation and autoantibody production (3). CD45 variants have been associated with altered immune function and autoimmune disorders including multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and rheumatoid arthritis (6). Furthermore, altered CD45 expression has been implicated in oncological conditions including chronic lymphatic leukemia, acute lymphatic leukemia, Hodgkin lymphoma, multiple myeloma, and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (6). Considering its role in autoimmune disorders, immunodeficiency and cancer, CD45 is an ideal therapeutic target (3, 6). The main approaches to control CD45 function is through either selective inhibitors or anti-CD45 antibodies (3).
Alternative names for CD45 includes B220, CD antigen: CD45, CD45 antigen, CD45R, EC 3.1.3.48, GP180, LCA, Leukocyte common antigen, LY5, protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type c polypeptide, PTPRC, receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C, T200 Glycoprotein, and T200.
References
1. Trowbridge, I. S., & Thomas, M. L. (1994). CD45: an emerging role as a protein tyrosine phosphatase required for lymphocyte activation and development. Annual review of immunology. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.iy.12.040194.000505
2. Andersen, J. N., Jansen, P. G., Echwald, S. M., Mortensen, O. H., Fukada, T., Del Vecchio, R., Tonks, N. K., & Moller, N. P. (2004). A genomic perspective on protein tyrosine phosphatases: gene structure, pseudogenes, and genetic disease linkage. FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology.
3. Hermiston, M. L., Xu, Z., & Weiss, A. (2003). CD45: a critical regulator of signaling thresholds in immune cells. Annual review of immunology. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.immunol.21.120601.140946
4. Tonks, N. K., Diltz, C. D., & Fischer, E. H. (1990). CD45, an integral membrane protein tyrosine phosphatase. Characterization of enzyme activity. The Journal of biological chemistry.
5. Nam, H. J., Poy, F., Saito, H., & Frederick, C. A. (2005). Structural basis for the function and regulation of the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase CD45. The Journal of experimental medicine. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20041890
6. Rheinlander, A., Schraven, B., & Bommhardt, U. (2018). CD45 in human physiology and clinical medicine. Immunology letters. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imlet.2018.01.009
Long Name
Cluster of Differentiation 45
Alternate Names
CD45, LCA, PTPRC, T200 Glycoprotein
Gene Symbol
PTPRC
UniProt
Additional CD45 Products
Product Documents for CD45 Antibody (135-4C5)
Product Specific Notices for CD45 Antibody (135-4C5)
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
Related Research Areas
Citations for CD45 Antibody (135-4C5)
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
- 7-Amino Actinomycin D (7-AAD) Cell Viability Flow Cytometry Protocol
- Antigen Retrieval Protocol (PIER)
- Antigen Retrieval for Frozen Sections Protocol
- Appropriate Fixation of IHC/ICC Samples
- Cellular Response to Hypoxia Protocols
- Chromogenic IHC Staining of Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Protocol
- Chromogenic Immunohistochemistry Staining of Frozen Tissue
- Detection & Visualization of Antibody Binding
- Extracellular Membrane Flow Cytometry Protocol
- Flow Cytometry Protocol for Cell Surface Markers
- Flow Cytometry Protocol for Staining Membrane Associated Proteins
- Flow Cytometry Staining Protocols
- Flow Cytometry Troubleshooting Guide
- Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Protocol
- Graphic Protocol for Heat-induced Epitope Retrieval
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation of Gelatin-coated Slides for Histological Tissue Sections
- ICC Cell Smear Protocol for Suspension Cells
- ICC Immunocytochemistry Protocol Videos
- ICC for Adherent Cells
- IHC Sample Preparation (Frozen sections vs Paraffin)
- Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol
- Immunocytochemistry Troubleshooting
- Immunofluorescence of Organoids Embedded in Cultrex Basement Membrane Extract
- Immunofluorescent IHC Staining of Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Protocol
- Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocols
- Immunohistochemistry Frozen Troubleshooting
- Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Troubleshooting
- Intracellular Flow Cytometry Protocol Using Alcohol (Methanol)
- Intracellular Flow Cytometry Protocol Using Detergents
- Intracellular Nuclear Staining Flow Cytometry Protocol Using Detergents
- Intracellular Staining Flow Cytometry Protocol Using Alcohol Permeabilization
- Intracellular Staining Flow Cytometry Protocol Using Detergents to Permeabilize Cells
- Preparing Samples for IHC/ICC Experiments
- Preventing Non-Specific Staining (Non-Specific Binding)
- Primary Antibody Selection & Optimization
- Propidium Iodide Cell Viability Flow Cytometry Protocol
- Protocol for Heat-Induced Epitope Retrieval (HIER)
- Protocol for Making a 4% Formaldehyde Solution in PBS
- Protocol for VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Detection Reagent
- Protocol for the Characterization of Human Th22 Cells
- Protocol for the Characterization of Human Th9 Cells
- Protocol for the Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cell Smears - Graphic
- Protocol for the Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cultured Cells on Coverslips - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation & Fixation of Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent ICC Staining of Stem Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation of Gelatin-coated Slides for Histological Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation of a Cell Smear for Non-adherent Cell ICC - Graphic
- Protocol: Annexin V and PI Staining by Flow Cytometry
- Protocol: Annexin V and PI Staining for Apoptosis by Flow Cytometry
- TUNEL and Active Caspase-3 Detection by IHC/ICC Protocol
- The Importance of IHC/ICC Controls
- Troubleshooting Guide: Fluorokine Flow Cytometry Kits
- Troubleshooting Guide: Immunohistochemistry
- View all Protocols, Troubleshooting, Illustrated assays and Webinars
FAQs for CD45 Antibody (135-4C5)
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Q: Could you please let me know the supply form (Liquid or Lyohpilized) of this antibody?
A: This antibody is provided in 10 mM PBS with 0.05% BSA & 0.05% azide; it is in the liquid format. The concentration is 200 ug/ml, regardless the package sizes (0.02 mg, 0.1, and 0.2 mg). -
Q: For use in Western Blot with CD45 antibodies, what molecular weight of the band should I expect to see?
A: The theoretical molecular weight for most of our CD45 antibodies is 147 kDa based off the first isoform. Any variation on 147 is due to the immunogen being from a different species and the protein being a slightly different size. CD45 is a family of single chain transmembraneous glycoproteins consisting of at least four isoforms (220, 205, 190, 180 kDa) which share a common large intracellular domain. Their extracellular domains are heavily glycosylated. -
Q: If this product is used in an application or species as a part of a customer review, will that validate this product in the application/species?
A: If any of our primary antibodes are used in an untested application or species and it is shown to work through images from customer reviews or through publications, this validates the application/species for this product, allowing the tested application/species to fall under our 100% guarantee. Please check out our Innovator's Reward Program if you decide to test a primary antibody with a species or application that is not currently listed. Please note that the Innovator's Reward Program only applies to our primary antibodies. -
A: Yes, here are the approved research areas we have listed for our CD45 products: Adaptive Immunity, Cell Biology, Cellular Markers, Cytokine Research, Glia Markers, Hematopoietic Stem Cell Markers, Immunology, Innate Immunity, Mast Cell Markers, Mesenchymal Stem Cell Markers, Microglia Markers, Myeloid Cell Markers, Myeloid-derived Suppressor, Neurodegeneration, Neuroscience, Signal Transduction, Stem Cell Markers, Growth and Development.
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Q: We would like to order a CD45 antibody to stain immune cells that were isolated from a ligated sciatic nerve of mice with double immunofluorescence (using PFA-fixed tissue on slides). Which of the following rat monoclonal CD45 antibodies would you recommend: 30-F11, IBL-3/16 or 5C16?
A: I would recommend clone 30-F11. As clone IBL-3/16 has not yet been validated for IHC-P application, we would not be able to guarantee its workability on PFA-fixed tissue. Although both other clones i.e. 30-F11 and 5C16, would be good for your samples, CD45 30-F11 # NB100-77417 is a well known clone that offers more flexibility around protocol because of availability of its conjugated forms. It would be advantageous to use a conjugated primary as you are planning for double-immunostaining procedure.
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