HGF, also known as scatter factor and hepatopoietin A, is a pleiotropic protein in the plasminogen subfamily of S1 peptidases. It is a multidomain molecule that includes an N-terminal PAN/APPLE-like domain, four Kringle domains, and a serine proteinase-like domain that has no detectable protease activity (1‑5). Human HGF is secreted as an inactive 728 amino acid (aa) single chain propeptide. It is cleaved after the fourth Kringle domain by a serine protease to form bioactive disulfide‑linked HGF with a 60 kDa alpha and 30 kDa beta chain. Alternate splicing generates human HGF isoforms that lack the proteinase-like domain and different numbers of the Kringle domains. Human HGF shares 91%‑94% aa sequence identity with bovine, canine, feline, mouse, and rat HGF. HGF binds heparan-sulfate proteoglycans and the widely expressed receptor tyrosine kinase, HGF R/c-MET (6, 7). HGF-dependent c-MET activation is implicated in the development of many human cancers (8). HGF regulates epithelial morphogenesis by inducing cell scattering and branching tubulogenesis (9, 10). HGF induces the upregulation of integrin alpha 2 beta 1 in epithelial cells by a selective increase in alpha 2 gene transcription (11). This integrin serves as a collagen I receptor, and its blockade disrupts epithelial cell branching tubulogenesis (11, 12). HGF can also alter epithelium morphology by the induction of nectin-1 alpha ectodomain shedding, an adhesion protein component of adherens junctions (13). In the thyroid, HGF induces the proliferation, motility, and loss of differentiation markers of thyrocytes and inhibits TSH-stimulated iodine uptake (14). HGF promotes the motility of cardiac stem cells in damaged myocardium (15).
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Human
Cited:
Human, Mouse, Rat, Porcine
Applications
Validated:
Western Blot, ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair)
Cited:
Immunohistochemistry, Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry, ELISA Detection, ELISA Development, ELISA Development (Detection), ELISA Microarray Development, Luminex Development
Label
Biotin
Antibody Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
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Product Specifications
Immunogen
S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line Sf 21-derived recombinant human HGF (R&D Systems, Catalog # 294-HG)
Gln32-Ser728 (Asp384Asn, Asp416Asn, Leu622Ser, His645Arg, Val678Ile)
Accession # P14210
Gln32-Ser728 (Asp384Asn, Asp416Asn, Leu622Ser, His645Arg, Val678Ile)
Accession # P14210
Specificity
Detects human HGF in ELISAs and Western blots. In sandwich immunoassays, less than 0.3% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) HGF R, recombinant mouse HGF R, and rhMSP is observed.
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Isotype
IgG
Applications for Human HGF Biotinylated Antibody
Application
Recommended Usage
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Sample: Recombinant Human HGF (Catalog # 294-HG)
Sample: Recombinant Human HGF (Catalog # 294-HG)
Human HGF Sandwich Immunoassay
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Reviewed Applications
Read 2 reviews rated 5 using BAF294 in the following applications:
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein.
Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: HGF
References
- Karihaloo, A. et al. (2005) Nephron Exp. Nephrol. 100:e40.
- Hammond, D.E. et al. (2004) Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. 286:21.
- Rosario, M. and W. Birchmeier (2004) Dev. Cell 7:3.
- Lesk, A.M. and W.D. Fordham (1996) J. Mol. Biol. 258:501.
- Nakamura, T. et al. (1989) Nature 342:440.
- Mizuno, K., et al. (1994) J. Biol. Chem. 269:1131.
- Gheradi, E. et al. (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 100:12039.
- Corso, S. et al. (2005) Trends Mol. Med. 11:284.
- Maeshima, A. et al. (2000) Kid. Int. 58:1511.
- Montesano, R. et al. (1991) Cell 67:901.
- Chiu, S-J. et al. (2002) J. Biomed. Sci. 9:261.
- Saelman, E.U.M. et al. (1995) J. Cell Sci. 108:3531.
- Tanaka, Y. et al. (2002) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 299:472.
- Mineo, R. et al. (1994) Endocrinology 145:4355.
- Urbanek, K. et al. (2005) Circ. Res. 97:663.
Long Name
Hepatocyte Growth Factor
Alternate Names
DFNB39, F-TCF, Hepatopoietin A, HGFB, HPTA, SF
Entrez Gene IDs
Gene Symbol
HGF
UniProt
Additional HGF Products
Product Documents for Human HGF Biotinylated Antibody
Certificate of Analysis
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.
Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Human HGF Biotinylated Antibody
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for Human HGF Biotinylated Antibody
Customer Reviews for Human HGF Biotinylated Antibody (2)
5 out of 5
2 Customer Ratings
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Application: ELISASample Tested: Serum and PlasmaSpecies: HumanVerified Customer | Posted 11/16/2017A sandwich ELISA was made with MAB694 as the capture and BAF294 as the detection using 294-HG as the immunoassay calibrator.
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Application: ELISASample Tested: See PMID 22749438Species: HumanVerified Customer | Posted 01/12/2015
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
- Cellular Response to Hypoxia Protocols
- R&D Systems Quality Control Western Blot Protocol
- Troubleshooting Guide: Western Blot Figures
- Western Blot Conditions
- Western Blot Protocol
- Western Blot Protocol for Cell Lysates
- Western Blot Troubleshooting
- Western Blot Troubleshooting Guide
- View all Protocols, Troubleshooting, Illustrated assays and Webinars
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