Fatty acid binding protein-2 (FABP2; also I- or intestinal FABP) is a member of a large superfamily of lipid binding proteins that are expressed in a tissue specific manner (1‑3). FABP2 is one of nine cytoplasmic FABPs that are 14‑15 kDa in size and range from 126‑134 amino acids (aa) in length (2). Although all are highly conserved in their tertiary structure, there is only modest aa identity between any two members. Nevertheless, based on aa sequence, the nine FABP family members have been shown to form three subgroups, with FABP2/I-FABP linked with liver/L-FABP and heart/H-FABP (2). The designation of a tissue type, such as intestinal, does not suggest the binding protein is universally expressed in all cell types that make up the organ or tissue. Human I-FABP, the product of the FABP-2 gene, is a 132 aa cytosolic protein that shows a flattened beta -barrel structure (called a beta -clam) generated by a series of antiparallel beta -strands and two alpha -helices (1, 2, 4). Preferred ligands for FABP2 include sixteen to twenty carbon long chain fatty acids (4). It is suggested that ligands first bind to the outside of the molecule, and this binding subsequently induces a conformational change in the binding protein, resulting in “internalization” of the ligand.(1) An Ala-to-Thr polymorphism at position # 54 has been reported to potentially impact FABP2 function (2). This polymorphism has been suggested to be associated with an increased risk of type II diabetes. To date, the evidence appears to be equivocal (1, 2). This polymorphism may, however, have unusual metabolic effects depending upon the type of diet involved (1, 5). Human FABP-2 is 78%, 82% and 86% aa identical to mouse, rat and canine FABP2, respectively. It also shows 33% and 24% aa identity to human H-FABP and L‑FABP, respectively. FABP2 is proposed to transport fatty acids (FA) into cells, increase FA availability to enzymes, protect cell structures from FA attack, and target FA to transcription factors in the nuclear lumen (3).
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Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Applications
Label
Antibody Source
Product Specifications
Immunogen
Ala2-Asp132
Accession # P12104
Specificity
Clonality
Host
Isotype
Scientific Data Images for FABP2/I-FABP Antibody (323730)
Detection of Human and Mouse FABP2/I‑FABP by Western Blot.
Western blot shows lysates of human small intestine tissue and mouse small intestine tissue. PVDF membrane was probed with 2 µg/mL of Mouse Anti-Human FABP2/I-FABP Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB30781) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF018). A specific band was detected for FABP2/I-FABP at approximately 14 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.FABP2/I‑FABP in Human Small Intestine.
FABP2/I-FABP was detected in perfusion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human small intestine using Mouse Anti-Human/Mouse FABP2/I-FABP Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB30781) at 5 µg/mL for 1 hour at room temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Mouse IgG VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (Catalog # VC001). Tissue was stained using DAB (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm in epithelial cells. View our protocol for IHC Staining with VisUCyte HRP Polymer Detection Reagents.Human FABP2 / I-FABP ELISA Standard Curve
Recombinant Human FABP2/I‑FABP (Catalog # 2694-CL/CF) was serially diluted and captured by Mouse Anti-Human/Mouse FABP2/I‑FABP Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB30781) coated on a Clear Polystyrene Microplate (Catalog # DY990). Goat Anti-Human FABP2/I‑FABP Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3078) was biotinylated and incubated with the protein captured on the plate. Detection of the standard curve was achieved by incubating Streptavidin-HRP (Catalog # DY998)Applications for FABP2/I-FABP Antibody (323730)
Immunohistochemistry
Sample:
Perfusion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human small intestine
Western Blot
Sample: Human small intestine tissue and mouse small intestine tissue
Human FABP2 Sandwich Immunoassay
Use in combination with these reagents:
- Detection Reagent: Human FABP2/I‑FABP Biotinylated Antibody (Catalog # BAF3078)
- Standard: Recombinant Human FABP2/I-FABP Protein, CF (Catalog # 2694-CL/CF)
Reviewed Applications
Read 4 reviews rated 4.5 using MAB30781 in the following applications:
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
Formulation
Shipping
Stability & Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: FABP2/I-FABP
References
- Weiss, E.P. et al. (2002) Physiol. Genomics 10:145.
- Zimmerman, A.W. and J.H. Veerkamp (2002) Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 59:1096.
- Haunerland, N.H. and F. Spener (2004) Prog. Lipid Res. 43:328.
- Sweetser, D.A. et al. (1987) J. Biol. Chem. 262:16060.
- Dworatzek, P. et al. (2004) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 79:1110.
Long Name
Alternate Names
Gene Symbol
UniProt
Additional FABP2/I-FABP Products
Product Documents for FABP2/I-FABP Antibody (323730)
Certificate of Analysis
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Product Specific Notices for FABP2/I-FABP Antibody (323730)
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for FABP2/I-FABP Antibody (323730)
Customer Reviews for FABP2/I-FABP Antibody (323730) (4)
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Customer Images
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Application: ImmunohistochemistrySample Tested: IntestineSpecies: MouseVerified Customer | Posted 06/16/2022
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Application: ImmunohistochemistrySample Tested: MesotheliomaSpecies: HumanVerified Customer | Posted 12/15/2021
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Application: ELISASample Tested: Human cellsSpecies: MouseVerified Customer | Posted 08/21/2018
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Application: ELISASample Tested: PlasmaSpecies: HumanVerified Customer | Posted 12/05/2017
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
- Antigen Retrieval Protocol (PIER)
- Antigen Retrieval for Frozen Sections Protocol
- Appropriate Fixation of IHC/ICC Samples
- Cellular Response to Hypoxia Protocols
- Chromogenic IHC Staining of Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Protocol
- Chromogenic Immunohistochemistry Staining of Frozen Tissue
- ClariTSA™ Fluorophore Kits
- Detection & Visualization of Antibody Binding
- Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Protocol
- Graphic Protocol for Heat-induced Epitope Retrieval
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation of Gelatin-coated Slides for Histological Tissue Sections
- IHC Sample Preparation (Frozen sections vs Paraffin)
- Immunofluorescent IHC Staining of Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Protocol
- Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocols
- Immunohistochemistry Frozen Troubleshooting
- Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Troubleshooting
- Preparing Samples for IHC/ICC Experiments
- Preventing Non-Specific Staining (Non-Specific Binding)
- Primary Antibody Selection & Optimization
- Protocol for Heat-Induced Epitope Retrieval (HIER)
- Protocol for Making a 4% Formaldehyde Solution in PBS
- Protocol for VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Detection Reagent
- Protocol for the Preparation & Fixation of Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation of Gelatin-coated Slides for Histological Tissue Sections
- R&D Systems Quality Control Western Blot Protocol
- TUNEL and Active Caspase-3 Detection by IHC/ICC Protocol
- The Importance of IHC/ICC Controls
- Troubleshooting Guide: Immunohistochemistry
- Troubleshooting Guide: Western Blot Figures
- Western Blot Conditions
- Western Blot Protocol
- Western Blot Protocol for Cell Lysates
- Western Blot Troubleshooting
- Western Blot Troubleshooting Guide
- View all Protocols, Troubleshooting, Illustrated assays and Webinars