Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human, Mouse, Rat

Cited:

Human, Mouse, Rat, Primate - Macaca fascicularis (Crab-eating Monkey or Cynomolgus Macaque), Transgenic Mouse

Applications

Validated:

Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot, Simple Western

Cited:

Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Frozen, Immunocytochemistry

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Sheep IgG
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Product Specifications

Immunogen

E. coli-derived recombinant human Parvalbumin alpha
Ser2-Ser110
Accession # P20472

Specificity

Detects human, mouse, and rat Parvalbumin  alpha in direct ELISAs and Western blots.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Sheep

Isotype

IgG

Scientific Data Images for Human/Mouse/Rat Parvalbumin  alpha Antibody

Detection of Human/Mouse/Rat Parvalbumin a antibody by Western Blot.

Detection of Human/Mouse/Rat Parvalbumin alpha by Western Blot.

Western blot shows lysates of human, mouse, and rat brain tissue. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Sheep Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat Parvalbumin a Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF5058) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF016). A specific band was detected for Parvalbumin a at approximately 12 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 8.
Parvalbumin a antibody in Human Brain by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P).

Parvalbumin alpha in Human Brain.

Parvalbumin a was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human brain (cortex) using 5 µg/mL Sheep Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat Parvalbumin a Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF5058) overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained with the Anti-Sheep HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS019) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.
Detection of Rat Parvalbumin a antibody by Simple WesternTM.

Detection of Rat Parvalbumin alpha by Simple WesternTM.

Simple Western lane view shows lysates of rat brain tissue, loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific band was detected for Parvalbumin a at approximately 15 kDa (as indicated) using 50 µg/mL of Sheep Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat Parvalbumin a Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF5058) followed by 1:50 dilution of HRP-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF016). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230 kDa separation system.
Detection of Human and Mouse Parvalbumin a antibody by Simple WesternTM.

Detection of Human and Mouse Parvalbumin alpha by Simple WesternTM.

Simple Western lane view shows lysates of mouse brain (cortex) and human brain (cerebellum), loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific band was detected for Parvalbumin a at approximately 14 and 17 kDa (as indicated) using 50 µg/mL of Sheep Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat Parvalbumin a Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF5058) followed by 1:50 dilution of HRP-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF016). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230 kDa separation system.
Detection of Mouse Parvalbumin alpha by Simple Western

Detection of Mouse Parvalbumin alpha by Simple Western

Altered NARP expression impacts the expression of parvalbumin in inhibitory neurons in socially isolated mice. (A) Schematic diagram of molecular & behavioral analyses. Molecular analysis was conducted at P35 & adulthood, & behavioral analysis was conducted in adulthood. (B) NARP mRNA levels in the medial PFC of jSI mice were lower than those in GH mice at P35, but not at adult [2-way ANOVA, age (P35 & adult) x housing (GH & jSI) interaction F(1. 24) = 6.677 p = 0.0163, age F(1. 24) = 3.505 p = 0.0734, housing F(1. 24) = 4.600 p = 0.0423; Tukey test p = 0.0135 (GH vs jSI at P35), n = 7 (GH, P35), n = 7 (jSI, P35), n = 7 (GH, adult), n = 7 (jSI, adult)]. (C) NARP protein levels in the medial PFC of jSI mice were lower than those in GH mice at P35 (two-tailed t-test, t12 = 2.348, p = 0.0369). (D) Representative images of NARP protein expression in the medial PFC of GH & jSI mice. (E) PV mRNA levels in the medial PFC of jSI mice were lower than those in GH mice at adult, but not at P35 [2-way ANOVA, age (P35 & adult) x housing (GH & jSI) interaction F(1. 24) = 0.4791, p = 0.4955; age F(1. 24) = 3.821, p = 0.0624; housing F(1. 24) = 11.71, p = 0.0022; Tukey test p = 0.0361 (GH vs jSI at adult), n = 7 (GH, P35), n = 7 (jSI, P35), n = 7 (GH, adult), n = 7 (jSI, adult)]. (F) PV protein levels in the medial PFC of jSI mice were lower than those in GH mice at adult (two-tailed t-test, t12 = 3.440, p = 0.0049). (G) Representative images of PV protein expression in the medial PFC of GH & jSI mice. NARP, Neuronal Activity-Regulated Pentraxin; PV, Parvalbumin; PFC, Prefrontal Cortex; GH, Group-Housed; jSI, Juvenile Social Isolation; P35, Postnatal Day 35; Adult/Adulthood, Postnatal Day 63–70; ANOVA, Analysis of Variance. * 0.01 ≤ p < 0.05; ** 0.001 ≤ p < 0.01. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1403476/full), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Applications for Human/Mouse/Rat Parvalbumin  alpha Antibody

Application
Recommended Usage

Immunohistochemistry

5-15 µg/mL
Sample: Immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human brain (cortex)

Simple Western

50 µg/mL
Sample: Rat brain tissue, mouse brain (cortex), and human brain (cerebellum)

Western Blot

1 µg/mL
Sample: Human, mouse and rat brain tissue

Reviewed Applications

Read 1 review rated 5 using AF5058 in the following applications:

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Antigen Affinity-purified

Reconstitution

Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.


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Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Shipping

Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Calculators

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Background: Parvalbumin alpha

Parvalbumin (Parvalbumin alpha ) is a 12 kDa member of the parvalbumin family of Ca++-binding proteins. In human, it is expressed in intrafusal muscle fibers, plus GABAergic interneurons and cerebellar Purkinje and basket cells. It presumably acts as a Ca++ buffer that shortens the duration of fiber contraction. Human Parvalbumin is 110 amino acids (aa) in length. It contains two EF-hand domains (aa 39-74 and 78-110) that bind calcium. There are three potential isoform variants. One shows an alternate start site at Met33, a second shows a six aa substitution for the C-terminal nine amino acids and a third shows a deletion of Gly99-Val100. Human Parvalbumin  alpha is 51% aa identical to human Parvalbumin beta and is 87% plus 92% aa identical to mouse and rat Parvalbumin, respectively.

Alternate Names

PVALB

Entrez Gene IDs

5816 (Human); 19293 (Mouse); 25269 (Rat)

Gene Symbol

PVALB

UniProt

Additional Parvalbumin alpha Products

Product Documents for Human/Mouse/Rat Parvalbumin  alpha Antibody

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.

Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.

Product Specific Notices for Human/Mouse/Rat Parvalbumin  alpha Antibody

For research use only

Citations for Human/Mouse/Rat Parvalbumin  alpha Antibody

Customer Reviews for Human/Mouse/Rat Parvalbumin  alpha Antibody (1)

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  • Human/Mouse/Rat Parvalbumin  alpha Antibody
    Name: Yi Pang
    Application: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence
    Sample Tested: Adult brain and Adult brain (hippocampus)
    Species: Mouse
    Verified Customer | Posted 07/25/2019
    Human/Mouse/Rat Parvalbumin  alpha  Antibody AF5058

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