alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) - Azide and BSA Free
Novus Biologicals | Catalog # NBP2-34522
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Theoretical MW
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
Scientific Data Images for alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) - Azide and BSA Free
Western Blot Detection of alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin in Human Heart Tissue and iBJ6 hiPSCs
Western blot shows lysates of human heart tissue and iBJ6 human induced pluripotent stem cell line undifferentiated or cardiac differentiated. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.25 ug/mL of Mouse Anti-alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # NBP2-33006) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF018). The observed molecular weight was detected for alpha Smooth Muscle Actin at approximately 40 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions. Image using the standard format of this product.Immunohistological Staining of alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin in Paraffin Embedded Cancer Tissues
M2 macrophage-related protein expression and the co-location of M2-macrophages and GC-MSCs within tumor tissues. Representative immunofluorescence images of the co-location of GC-MSCs (alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin; green) and M2-macrophages (CD204; red) in gastric cancer tissues detected by confocal microscopy. scale bar, 100 um. **P < 0.01 vs. gastric cancer tissue. T: tumor; N: non-cancerous tissues. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://www.nature.com/articles/s41419-019-2131-y), licensed under a CC-BY license. Image using the standard format of this product.Flow Cytometry Analysis of alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin in Colorectal Tumor Cells using Allophycocyanin Conjugated Antibody
alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin expression in colorectal tumor cells. Using Allophycocyanin conjugated version of antibody (NBP2-34522APC). Image from verified customer review.Immunohistological Staining of alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin in Frozen Human Tonsil
Human tonsil frozen tissue section stained for alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin (red) with the Janelia Fluor 549 conjugate of the Azide and BSA-Free version of alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1), and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Image from verified customer review.Immunohistological Detection of alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin in Paraffin Embedded Human Leiomyosarcoma
Paraffin-embedded human Leiomyosarcoma statined with the Azide and BSA-Free alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1).Immunohistological Staining of alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin in Frozen Canine Brain/Spinal Cord
Canine brain/spinal cord section. Alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) staining in red. Endothelial cell marker in green. DAPI in blue. Alexa Fluor conjugated antibodies used for secondary antibodies. IHC image submitted by a verified customer review. Image using the standard format of this product.Immunohistological Imaging of alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin in Frozen Feline Tissue
Feline tissue stained with alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody at dilution of 1:600. Vascular wall was stained. IHC image submitted by a verified customer review. Image using the standard format of this product.Flow Cytometry of HeLa Cells Stained with Phycoerythrin Conjugated alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody
An intracellular stain was performed on HeLa cells with alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) NBP2-34522PE (blue) and a matched isotype control (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and then permeabilized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 2.5 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature. Both antibodies were conjugated to phycoerythrin.Flow Cytometry of HeLa Cells Stained with Alexa Fluor 647 Conjugated alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody
An intracellular stain was performed on HeLa cells with alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) NBP2-34522AF647 (blue) and a matched isotype control (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and then permeabilized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 2.5 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature. Both antibodies were conjugated to Alexa Fluor 647.Flow Cytometry of HeLa Cells Stained with Allophycocyanin Conjugated alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody
An intracellular stain was performed on HeLa cells with alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) NBP2-34522APC (blue) and a matched isotype control (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and then permeabilized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 1 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature. Both antibodies were conjugated to Allophycocyanin.Flow Cytometry of HeLa Cells Stained with PerCP Conjugated alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody
An intracellular stain was performed on HeLa cells with alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) NBP2-34522PCP (blue) and a matched isotype control (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and then permeabilized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 10 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature. Both antibodies were conjugated to PerCP.Flow Cytometry of HeLa Cells Stained with Alexa Fluor 700 Conjugated alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody
An intracellular stain was performed on HeLa cells with alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) NBP2-34522AF700 (blue) and a matched isotype control (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and then permeabilized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 10 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature. Both antibodies were conjugated to Alexa Fluor 700.Flow Cytometry of HeLa Cells Stained with Janelia Fluor 549 Conjugated alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody
An intracellular stain was performed on HeLa cells with alpha Smooth Muscle Actin (1A4/asm-1) Antibody NBP2-34522JF549 (blue) and a matched isotype control (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and then permeabilized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 5 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature. Both antibodies were conjugated to Janelia Fluor 549.Electropherogram Representation of alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Detection in Aorta and Uterus Lysates by Simple Western
Electropherogram image of the corresponding Simple Western lane. alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin antibody was used at 10 ug/ml dilution of h. Aorta and h. Uterus lysates(s) respectively. Image using the standard format of this product.Simple Western Analysis of alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin in Aorta Lysate
Simple Western lane view shows a specific band for an observed molecular weight at ~45 kDa for alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin in 0.2 mg/ml of h. Aorta lysate. This experiment was performed under reducing conditions using the 12-230 kDa separation system. Image using the standard format of this product.Flow Cytometry: alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) - Azide and BSA Free [NBP2-34522]
Flow Cytometry: alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) - BSA Free [NBP2-33006] - Analysis of alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) [Alexa Fluor® 647] (Catalog Number: NBP2-34522AF647) using two lung cancer cell lines to acquire the subcutaneous tumors. MMT status of macrophages was then analyzed. Image from a verified customer review.Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) - Azide and BSA Free [NBP2-34522]
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) - Azide and BSA Free [NBP2-34522] - aSMA stained over night in human FFPE tonsil section ((Catalog # NBP2-33006AF750)). Heat mediated antigen retrieval at pH 9. 1:50 Dilution in 3% BSA, incubation over night at 4 °C. Image from a verified customer review.Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) - Azide and BSA Free [NBP2-34522]
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) - Azide and BSA Free [NBP2-34522] - aSMA stained over night in human FFPE tonsil section ((Catalog # NBP2-33006AF750)). Heat mediated antigen retrieval at pH 9. 1:50 Dilution in 3% BSA, incubation over night at 4 °C. Image from a verified customer review.Applications for alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) - Azide and BSA Free
ELISA
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
Immunohistochemistry-Frozen
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
Immunoprecipitation
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Advanced Features
- Spectra Viewer - Custom analysis of spectra from multiple fluorochromes
- Spillover Popups - Visualize the spectra of individual fluorochromes
- Antigen Density Selector - Match fluorochrome brightness with antigen density
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Background: alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin
ACTA2 encodes alpha Smooth Muscle Actin and is also known as alpha-actin, alpha-actin-2, aortic smooth muscle or alpha smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA, SMactin, alpha-SM-actin, ASMA). Alpha Smooth Muscle Actin is frequently used as a marker of smooth muscle differentiation and has a theoretical molecular weight of 42 kDa. Smooth muscle alpha actin is one of a few genes whose expression is predominantly expressed in vascular smooth muscle cells that is used to study myofibroblasts and fibrosis (1). Excessive accumulation of alpha smooth muscle actin-positive (ACTA2+) activated myofibroblasts is observed in Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (2). Expression of smooth muscle alpha actin is regulated by cell proliferation and is altered in pathological conditions including atherosclerosis and is common in metastatic cancers (1,3).
References
1. Chakraborty, R., Saddouk, F. Z., Carrao, A. C., Krause, D. S., Greif, D. M., & Martin, K. A. (2019). Promoters to Study Vascular Smooth Muscle. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 39(4), 603-612. doi:10.1161/atvbaha.119.312449
2.El Agha, E., Moiseenko, A., Kheirollahi, V., De Langhe, S., Crnkovic, S., Kwapiszewska, G.,... Bellusci, S. (2017). Two-Way Conversion between Lipogenic and Myogenic Fibroblastic Phenotypes Marks the Progression and Resolution of Lung Fibrosis. Cell Stem Cell, 20(2), 261-273.e263. doi:10.1016/j.stem.2016.10.004
3. Chen, Y. C., Gonzalez, M. E., Burman, B., Zhao, X., Anwar, T., Tran, M.,... Kleer, C. G. (2019). Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cell Engulfment Reveals Metastatic Advantage in Breast Cancer. Cell Rep, 27(13), 3916-3926.e3915. doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2019.05.084
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Product Documents for alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) - Azide and BSA Free
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Product Specific Notices for alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) - Azide and BSA Free
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
- 7-Amino Actinomycin D (7-AAD) Cell Viability Flow Cytometry Protocol
- Antigen Retrieval Protocol (PIER)
- Antigen Retrieval for Frozen Sections Protocol
- Appropriate Fixation of IHC/ICC Samples
- Cellular Response to Hypoxia Protocols
- Chromogenic IHC Staining of Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Protocol
- Chromogenic Immunohistochemistry Staining of Frozen Tissue
- ClariTSA™ Fluorophore Kits
- Detection & Visualization of Antibody Binding
- ELISA Sample Preparation & Collection Guide
- ELISA Troubleshooting Guide
- Extracellular Membrane Flow Cytometry Protocol
- Flow Cytometry Protocol for Cell Surface Markers
- Flow Cytometry Protocol for Staining Membrane Associated Proteins
- Flow Cytometry Staining Protocols
- Flow Cytometry Troubleshooting Guide
- Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Protocol
- Graphic Protocol for Heat-induced Epitope Retrieval
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation of Gelatin-coated Slides for Histological Tissue Sections
- How to Run an R&D Systems DuoSet ELISA
- How to Run an R&D Systems Quantikine ELISA
- How to Run an R&D Systems Quantikine™ QuicKit™ ELISA
- ICC Cell Smear Protocol for Suspension Cells
- ICC Immunocytochemistry Protocol Videos
- ICC for Adherent Cells
- IHC Sample Preparation (Frozen sections vs Paraffin)
- Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol
- Immunocytochemistry Troubleshooting
- Immunofluorescence of Organoids Embedded in Cultrex Basement Membrane Extract
- Immunofluorescent IHC Staining of Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Protocol
- Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocols
- Immunohistochemistry Frozen Troubleshooting
- Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Troubleshooting
- Immunoprecipitation Protocol
- Intracellular Flow Cytometry Protocol Using Alcohol (Methanol)
- Intracellular Flow Cytometry Protocol Using Detergents
- Intracellular Nuclear Staining Flow Cytometry Protocol Using Detergents
- Intracellular Staining Flow Cytometry Protocol Using Alcohol Permeabilization
- Intracellular Staining Flow Cytometry Protocol Using Detergents to Permeabilize Cells
- Preparing Samples for IHC/ICC Experiments
- Preventing Non-Specific Staining (Non-Specific Binding)
- Primary Antibody Selection & Optimization
- Propidium Iodide Cell Viability Flow Cytometry Protocol
- Protocol for Heat-Induced Epitope Retrieval (HIER)
- Protocol for Liperfluo
- Protocol for Making a 4% Formaldehyde Solution in PBS
- Protocol for VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Detection Reagent
- Protocol for the Characterization of Human Th22 Cells
- Protocol for the Characterization of Human Th9 Cells
- Protocol for the Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cell Smears - Graphic
- Protocol for the Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cultured Cells on Coverslips - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation & Fixation of Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent ICC Staining of Stem Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation of Gelatin-coated Slides for Histological Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation of a Cell Smear for Non-adherent Cell ICC - Graphic
- Protocol: Annexin V and PI Staining by Flow Cytometry
- Protocol: Annexin V and PI Staining for Apoptosis by Flow Cytometry
- Quantikine HS ELISA Kit Assay Principle, Alkaline Phosphatase
- Quantikine HS ELISA Kit Principle, Streptavidin-HRP Polymer
- R&D Systems Quality Control Western Blot Protocol
- Sandwich ELISA (Colorimetric) – Biotin/Streptavidin Detection Protocol
- Sandwich ELISA (Colorimetric) – Direct Detection Protocol
- TUNEL and Active Caspase-3 Detection by IHC/ICC Protocol
- The Importance of IHC/ICC Controls
- Troubleshooting Guide: ELISA
- Troubleshooting Guide: Fluorokine Flow Cytometry Kits
- Troubleshooting Guide: Immunohistochemistry
- Troubleshooting Guide: Western Blot Figures
- Western Blot Conditions
- Western Blot Protocol
- Western Blot Protocol for Cell Lysates
- Western Blot Troubleshooting
- Western Blot Troubleshooting Guide
- View all Protocols, Troubleshooting, Illustrated assays and Webinars
FAQs for alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin Antibody (1A4/asm-1) - Azide and BSA Free
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Q: I do not see horse listed as a predicted or confirmed species. Would you be able to confirm if any of your alpha-SMA antibodies will react with equine samples?
A: We have not directly tested equine samples nor do we have cited publications that have tested equine samples. Since alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin is a highly conserved sequence, these antibodies should react with most mammal species.
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Q: Which antibodies would you recommend for the best performance in IHC?
A: NB300-978, NBP1-30894, NBP2-22120, NBP2-32808, NBP2-33006, and NBP2-34522 have the broadest IHC applications, as they additionally list IHC-Paraffin and IHC-Frozen. To narrow the list down further, we would recommend using either NB300-978 or NBP2-33006 since these products have the most ratings and cited publications for use in IHC methods. NB300-978 has IHC-Free-Floating listed as an application as well.
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Q: I do not see horse listed as a predicted or confirmed species. Would you be able to confirm if any of your alpha-SMA antibodies will react with equine samples?
A: We have not directly tested equine samples nor do we have cited publications that have tested equine samples. Since alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin is a highly conserved sequence, these antibodies should react with most mammal species.
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Q: Which antibodies would you recommend for the best performance in IHC?
A: NB300-978, NBP1-30894, NBP2-22120, NBP2-32808, NBP2-33006, and NBP2-34522 have the broadest IHC applications, as they additionally list IHC-Paraffin and IHC-Frozen. To narrow the list down further, we would recommend using either NB300-978 or NBP2-33006 since these products have the most ratings and cited publications for use in IHC methods. NB300-978 has IHC-Free-Floating listed as an application as well.