Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human, Mouse, Rat

Cited:

Mouse

Applications

Validated:

Western Blot

Cited:

Western Blot, Neutralization

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Recombinant Monoclonal Rabbit IgG Clone # 2191A
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Product Specifications

Immunogen

E. coli-derived recombinant human CTGF/CCN2
Glu247-Ala349
Accession # P29279

Specificity

Detects human CTGF/CCN2 in direct ELISAs. Detects human, mouse, and rat CTGF/CCN2 in Western blots.

Clonality

Monoclonal

Host

Rabbit

Isotype

IgG

Scientific Data Images for Human/Mouse/Rat CTGF/CCN2 Antibody

Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat CTGF/CCN2 antibody by Western Blot.

Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat CTGF/CCN2 by Western Blot.

Western blot shows lysates of HUVEC human umbilical vein endothelial cells, SVEC4-10 mouse vascular endothelial cell line, and Rat-2 rat embryonic fibroblast cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 2 µg/mL of Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat CTGF/CCN2 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB91901) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF008). A specific band was detected for CTGF/CCN2 at approximately 36 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

Detection of CTGF/CCN2 by Western Blot

Detection of CTGF/CCN2 by Western Blot

The suppression of mitophagy inhibited cardiac fibroblasts (CF) activation. CF were transfected with either Pink1 siRNA or negative control (NC) and then stimulated with TGF-beta 1. (A) alpha -SMA immunofluorescence staining and semi-quantitative analysis. (B) Immunoblot analyses and quantitative analyses of the markers of CF activation, Postn and Ctgf, among the different groups. EdU and vimentin staining (C) and the MTS cell proliferation assay (D) were used to evaluate CF proliferation. (E) A wound healing assay was performed to evaluate CF migratory capacity following the different treatments. (F) Measurement of lysyl oxidase (LOX) activity. (G) The relative expression levels of extracellular matrix (ECM)-related proteins normalized to that of beta-actin. (H) Cell apoptosis was compared among the different groups by flow cytometry. Data are shown as mean ± standard error of the mean (n = 3 independent cell isolations per group). Means were compared by one-way ANOVA, followed by the Student–Newman–Keuls (SNK) post hoc test. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33585469), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Detection of CTGF/CCN2 by Western Blot

Detection of CTGF/CCN2 by Western Blot

Reducing the cardiac fibroblasts (CF) glycolytic flux may be important for mitochondrial fission inhibition-induced suppression of CF activation. (A) Measurements of the extracellular acidification rate (ECAR) metabolic profile by Seahorse XF glycolytic rate assay kit and analyses of CF Proton Efflux Rate (PER) in basal glycolysis and glycolysis capacity. (B) The oxygen consumption rate (OCR) as measured using a Seahorse XF Cell Mito Stress Test Kit and analyses of the OCR under basal and maximum respiration. (C) Western blot analyses and quantification of key glycolytic enzymes under TGF-beta 1 plus mdivi-1 cotreatment. (D) The expression of CF activation-related markers was measured by immunoblotting following TGF-beta 1 plus mdivi-1 cotreatment and in the presence or absence of 2-DG. Data are shown as mean ± standard error of the mean (n = 3 independent cell isolations per group). Means were compared by one-way ANOVA, followed by the Student–Newman–Keuls (SNK) post hoc test. ns, not significant; *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33585469), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Detection of CTGF/CCN2 by Western Blot

Detection of CTGF/CCN2 by Western Blot

The inhibition of TGF-beta 1-induced mitochondrial fission abolished cardiac fibroblasts (CF) activation. (A) alpha -SMA immunofluorescence staining and semi-quantitative analysis. (B) The expression of the markers of CF activation, Postn and Ctgf, was measured by immunoblotting. EdU and vimentin staining (C) and an MTS assay (D) were used to observe CF proliferation. (E) Gelatin zymography was used to measure MMP-2 and MMP-9 activities. (F) The activity of lysyl oxidase (LOX) was used as an indicator of extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition. (G) Immunoblot of ECM-related proteins, with quantification, following TGF-beta 1 plus mdivi-1 cotreatment. (H) A wound healing assay was employed to evaluate CF migration. Data are shown as mean ± standard error of the mean (n = 3 independent cell isolations per group). Means were compared using one-way ANOVA, followed by the Student–Newman–Keuls (SNK) post hoc test. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33585469), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Detection of CTGF/CCN2 by Western Blot

Detection of CTGF/CCN2 by Western Blot

Functional validation of LINC00511 and SNHG15 in activation of cardiac fibroblasts. (A) Knockdown of expression of LINC00511 and SNHG15 reduced expression of myofibroblast-associated genes. (B) Depletion of LINC00511 and SNHG15 can reduce collagen secretion in HCF-cultured supernatants. (C) Depletion of LINC00511 and SNHG15 can reduce myofibroblast proliferation in 1 and 2 days, respectively. n = 3 per group. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33552116), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Applications for Human/Mouse/Rat CTGF/CCN2 Antibody

Application
Recommended Usage

Western Blot

2 µg/mL
Sample: HUVEC human umbilical vein endothelial cells, SVEC4‑10 mouse vascular endothelial cell line, and Rat‑2 rat embryonic fibroblast cell line

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant

Reconstitution

Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.


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Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Shipping

Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Calculators

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Background: CTGF/CCN2

CTGF belongs to the CCN (CYR61/CTGF/NOV) family of secreted proteins that share a common multimodular organization. Each protein contains IGF-binding protein domain, a von Willebrand factor type C domain, a thrombospondin type I domain, and a cysteine knot domain. The multimodular CTGF has the ability to bind multiple ligands and has numerous effects on development, differentation, and disease. The C-terminal cysteine knot motif contains the heparin and low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) binding sites that contributes to the adhesive and mitogenic properties of CTGF.

Long Name

Connective Tissue Growth Factor

Alternate Names

CCN2, CTGRP, Fisp12, HCS24, IGFBP-8, NOV2

Entrez Gene IDs

1490 (Human); 14219 (Mouse); 64032 (Rat)

Gene Symbol

CCN2

UniProt

Additional CTGF/CCN2 Products

Product Documents for Human/Mouse/Rat CTGF/CCN2 Antibody

Certificate of Analysis

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Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.

Product Specific Notices for Human/Mouse/Rat CTGF/CCN2 Antibody

For research use only

Citations for Human/Mouse/Rat CTGF/CCN2 Antibody

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