Angiostatin is a 38-45 kDa proteolytic fragment of plasminogen, a 92-100 kDa glycosylated blood zymogen that serves as the precursor for plasmin. Mature human plasminogen is 713 amino acids (aa) in length (aa 98-810). It contains five N-terminal kringle domains (aa 103-561) plus one peptidase S1 domain (aa 581-808). Upon cleavage by tPA between Arg580 and Val581, plasminogen is converted into the disulfide-linked two-subunit enzyme plasmin that dissolves fibrin clots. Plasminogen is also cleaved by MMPs which generate multiple fragments. Angiostatin has documented antiangiogenic and antitumor activity, likely mediated by a downregulation of Bcl2, and an upregulation of thrombospondin-1. Over aa 98-358, human angiostatin shares 81% aa identity with mouse angiostatin.
Human Angiostatin Antibody
R&D Systems | Catalog # AF226
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Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Cited:
Applications
Validated:
Cited:
Label
Antibody Source
Product Specifications
Immunogen
Val98-Ser358 with Cys188Ser & Cys316Ser substitutions
Accession # P00747
Specificity
Clonality
Host
Isotype
Scientific Data Images for Human Angiostatin Antibody
Detection of Angiostatin by Western Blot
ALPL deficiency induces excessive anti-angiogenic exosomes secretion in hBMMSCs. (A-B) Western Blot analysis showed PDGFBB, VEGF, Angiostatin and Endostatin expression in Nor and HPP exosomes. (C) ELISA analysis of PDGFBB, VEGF, Angiostatin and Endostatin levels in the Nor and HPP group. (D) Western Blot showed exosomes from Nor and HPP hBMMSCs expressed CD9 and TSG101. Exosomes proteins from equal volumes of culture supernatant of Nor and HPP hBMMSCs were loaded for Western Blot. (E) Exosomes volumes derived from Nor and HPP hBMMSCs were detected by exosomes ELISA complete kit. (F-G) The intracellular expression of CD9 and CD81 were assessed by Western Blot analysis. (H) Immunofluorescent staining showed CD9 and CD81-positive labeled exosomal proteins localized in Nor and HPP hBMMSCs. Scale bar, 10 μm. (I) Western Blot showed exosomes from HPP and HPP + pLenti-ALPL hBMMSCs expressed CD9 and TSG101. Exosomes proteins from equal volumes of culture supernatant of HPP and HPP + pLenti-ALPL hBMMSCs were loaded for Western Blot. (J) Exosomes volumes derived from HPP and HPP + pLenti-ALPL hBMMSCs were detected by exosomes ELISA complete kit. (K-L) The intracellular expression of CD9 and CD81 were assessed by Western Blot analysis. (M) Immunofluorescent staining showed CD9 and CD81-positive labeled exosomal proteins localized in HPP and HPP + pLenti-ALPL hBMMSCs. Scale bar, 10 μm. All results were generated in three independent experiments. Data were shown as mean ± standard deviation (SD); *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001 Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://jnanobiotechnology.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12951-02…), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.Applications for Human Angiostatin Antibody
Western Blot
Sample: Recombinant Human Angiostatin Kringle 1-3
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
Formulation
Shipping
Stability & Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: Angiostatin
Additional Angiostatin Products
Product Documents for Human Angiostatin Antibody
Certificate of Analysis
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Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Human Angiostatin Antibody
For research use only
Citations for Human Angiostatin Antibody
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
- Cellular Response to Hypoxia Protocols
- R&D Systems Quality Control Western Blot Protocol
- Troubleshooting Guide: Western Blot Figures
- Western Blot Conditions
- Western Blot Protocol
- Western Blot Protocol for Cell Lysates
- Western Blot Troubleshooting
- Western Blot Troubleshooting Guide
- View all Protocols, Troubleshooting, Illustrated assays and Webinars